IMSA Signal Inspector study materials
IMSA Signal Inspector study resources

IMSA Signal Inspector flashcards

IMSA Signal Inspector · Build recall with a focused review session.

31 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Conflict monitor test
A test that places the malfunction management unit in test mode to verify it senses conflicting green outputs and latches a fault, driving the signal to flash.
Loop inductance check
A field measurement of the inductive loop's inductance and resistance using an ohmmeter or loop tester, confirming values fall within the detector manufacturer's specified range.
Pedestrian clearance interval
The time programmed for the flashing DON'T WALK or countdown display, calculated so a pedestrian can clear the intersection before the conflicting green begins.
Ground resistance measurement
A field test using a fall-of-potential or clamp-on tester to confirm the cabinet ground rod and bonding system meet the specified resistance value.
Detection zone verification
A field check confirming video or radar detection zones match the plan view, including stop-bar and setback dimensions and absence of occlusion.
Timing chart comparison
A check comparing the controller's programmed green, yellow, all-red, walk, and clearance intervals to the approved timing chart and coordination offsets.
Accessible pedestrian signal check
A field verification that the APS provides audible and vibrotactile output, activates on pushbutton, and matches the programmed walk and clearance timing.
Punch list re-verification
The process of re-inspecting and documenting correction of each deficiency before the signal is accepted and placed into service.
NEMA TS 2 cabinet
A cabinet standard using a Type 1 or Type 2 cabinet with a 170 or 2070 controller, an SDLC data link, and a malfunction management unit.
ATC cabinet
A cabinet built to the Advanced Transportation Controller standard (ATC 5201/5301), using an ATC controller with an Ethernet or SDLC backplane.
Malfunction management unit
The device in a NEMA TS 2 cabinet that monitors signal outputs for conflicts and faults, latching the signal to flash when a fault is detected.
Conflict monitor unit
The equivalent of the MMU in 170 and 2070 cabinets, monitoring field outputs and driving the signal to flash on a detected conflict or fault.
Semi-actuated control
A controller mode in which the mainline runs free and the side street is actuated by vehicle or pedestrian detection, commonly used at minor-street intersections.
Flash transfer relay
The cabinet relay that switches signal outputs to flashing operation on loss of power or a fault, typically flashing yellow mainline and red side street.
SDLC data link
The serial data link in NEMA TS 2 cabinets connecting the controller to the MMU, detector racks, and other auxiliary devices for monitoring and control.
Controller firmware version
The recorded software version loaded in the controller, documented during inspection to confirm the approved configuration and support future maintenance.
Four-section signal head
A signal head with red, yellow, green, and a protected left-turn arrow, used where a protected left-turn phase is provided for one approach.
Twisted loop feeder
The home-run conductor pair from an inductive loop, twisted at a minimum of three to four twists per foot to reduce electrical noise and crosstalk.
Signal head mounting height
The vertical distance from the roadway to the bottom of the signal head, typically 15 to 19 feet for span-wire and mast-arm installations.
NEMA wiring color code
The standard conductor colors for signal circuits: red for red display, yellow for yellow, green for green, white neutral, black hot, and green or bare ground.
Backplate requirement
A non-reflective plate mounted behind the signal lenses to improve visibility against bright backgrounds and reduce sun phantom, required per the plan.
Detector loop saw-cut
The pavement cut in which an inductive loop is installed and sealed with loop sealant, with loop size and turns determining the resulting inductance.
Splice enclosure requirement
A rule that all splices must be made in approved, accessible, waterproof enclosures; direct-buried splices are not permitted.
Pushbutton mounting height
The height of a pedestrian pushbutton above grade, typically 42 inches, to meet accessibility requirements and reachable by all users.
Temporary traffic control plan
An approved plan per MUTCD Part 6 covering advance warning, taper, buffer, and termination areas for work affecting a signalized intersection.
Flagger certification
The training and certification required for flaggers, who must wear high-visibility apparel and use stop/slow paddles to control traffic.
Signal deactivation notice
The requirement to notify the agency and emergency services before taking a signal out of service, with flaggers or temporary signals controlling the intersection.
As-built documentation
Final records of conduit, loop, pole, and cabinet locations, plus updated timing charts and cabinet wiring diagrams reflecting field conditions.
Substantial completion
The milestone at which all tests pass, punch-list items are corrected, and the agency issues written acceptance, typically starting the warranty period.
Right-of-way permit
The permit required before construction begins in the public right-of-way, with conditions that must be met throughout the work.
Deficiency reporting
The process of documenting and reporting safety hazards, utility damage, or nonconforming work to the agency and tracking corrective action to closure.