BSEH SS Music Melodic study plan
BSEH SS Music Melodic · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Technical terminology of Hindustani (melodic) music: swara, shruti, saptak, alankar, vadi, samvadi, anuvadi, vivadi, jati, gayan-shaili & Tala knowledge: prescribed talas, their theka, matra, vibhag, tali-khali, and laya concepts
Define and correctly use at least 30 core terms (swara, shruti, saptak, alankar, vadi, samvadi, anuvadi, vivadi, jati, gayan-shaili) in your own written sentences
Map the three saptaks and the concept of shruti (22 shrutis, placement debates) onto a hand-drawn diagram you can redraw from memory
Classify all nine prescribed talas by matra, vibhag, tali and khali, and recite each theka aloud with hand claps at a steady pulse
Distinguish jati (audav, shadav, sampurna) and apply it to three ragas you already know
Your checkpoint
A one-page terminology sheet plus a tala table (matra/vibhag/tali-khali) self-tested with a blank-copy redraw
Raga knowledge: lakshana, aroha-avaroha, pakad, time of performance, and comparative study of prescribed ragas & Technical terminology of Hindustani (melodic) music: swara, shruti, saptak, alankar, vadi, samvadi, anuvadi, vivadi, jati, gayan-shaili
Write full lakshana notes for each prescribed raga: aroha, avaroha, pakad, vadi, samvadi, time of performance, and thaat
Sing or play the pakad of every prescribed raga from memory without notation
Build a comparative grid grouping ragas that share a thaat or similar aroha (e.g. pairs that are commonly confused) and state the distinguishing phrase for each
Identify ragas by ear from recordings using only pakad cues, logging your accuracy
Your checkpoint
A raga comparative grid covering all prescribed ragas, plus an ear-identification log of at least 20 attempts with correct/incorrect marks
Raga knowledge: lakshana, aroha-avaroha, pakad, time of performance, and comparative study of prescribed ragas & Notation systems and writing notation of compositions (sargam notation, Bhatkhande system)
Write sargam notation in the Bhatkhande system for one composition (bandish or dhrupad) in each of four prescribed ragas, marking sam, tali, khali and vibhag lines correctly
Convert notation between full sargam and palta/alankar form and check bar-to-bar alignment against the tala
Notate at least two alankars and one tala-based exercise using proper symbols for komal, tivra, mandra and taar marks
Self-audit your notation against a recording and correct every matra misalignment
Your checkpoint
A notation workbook of four notated compositions plus two alankars, each verified matra-by-matra against a reference recording
History of Indian music and contribution of musicians/musicologists & Gharana tradition and styles of melodic music (khayal, dhrupad, thumri, tarana, etc.)
Build a timeline of Indian music history from Vedic chant through the medieval period to modern institutional eras, naming key treatises and their authors
Summarise the contribution of at least eight musicians and musicologists (composers, theorists, instrument reformers) in two to three sentences each
Compare khayal, dhrupad, thumri, tarana and one other style on structure, tempo, ornamentation and typical presentation
Describe the gharana system: how gharanas formed, what they transmit, and name at least four gharanas with one stylistic marker each
Your checkpoint
A two-part revision pack: a dated history timeline and a style/gharana comparison table, both closed-book reproducible
Tala knowledge: prescribed talas, their theka, matra, vibhag, tali-khali, and laya concepts & Practical performance: raga presentation, composition singing/playing, tala recitation, and viva voce
Recite theka for every prescribed tala at vilambit, madhya and drut laya while keeping tali-khali hand movements accurate
Demonstrate laya concepts in practice: barabar, dugun, tigun and chaugun over one tala cycle, counted aloud
Perform a short raga presentation (alap, one composition, a few taans or todas) and record it for self-review
Answer viva-style questions aloud about your chosen raga's lakshana and your tala's structure
Your checkpoint
A recorded 8-10 minute performance plus tala recitation clip, with a written self-assessment listing three fixes
Classification of musical instruments and knowledge of prescribed melodic instruments & Practical performance: raga presentation, composition singing/playing, tala recitation, and viva voce
Classify instruments using the standard fourfold scheme (tata, sushir, avanaddha, ghan) and place every prescribed melodic instrument correctly
Describe the construction, tuning and playing technique of each prescribed melodic instrument in your own words
Name one or two prominent exponents associated with each prescribed instrument
Perform your raga presentation again, applying the fixes from week 5, and add a second composition in a different tala
Your checkpoint
An instrument classification chart with construction notes, plus a second recorded performance showing measurable improvement
Notation systems and writing notation of compositions (sargam notation, Bhatkhande system) & History of Indian music and contribution of musicians/musicologists & Gharana tradition and styles of melodic music (khayal, dhrupad, thumri, tarana, etc.)
Write notation from memory for compositions in three more prescribed ragas without reference material
Answer timed short-answer questions on history, musicians and styles, then correct every wrong answer in writing
Explain the Bhatkhande notation system's symbols and conventions aloud as if to an examiner
Link at least five historical figures to the styles or gharanas they shaped
Your checkpoint
A timed mock section (history, styles, notation) scored and fully corrected, with a notation set of three fresh compositions
Technical terminology of Hindustani (melodic) music: swara, shruti, saptak, alankar, vadi, samvadi, anuvadi, vivadi, jati, gayan-shaili & Raga knowledge: lakshana, aroha-avaroha, pakad, time of performance, and comparative study of prescribed ragas & Tala knowledge: prescribed talas, their theka, matra, vibhag, tali-khali, and laya concepts & Practical performance: raga presentation, composition singing/playing, tala recitation, and viva voce
Run two full-length mock exams covering all eight domains under time pressure and review every error
Do a final closed-book recall pass on terminology, raga lakshana and tala tables
Perform a complete raga presentation with alap, composition, improvisation and tala recitation as a final rehearsal
Rehearse viva answers on raga choice, tala structure and instrument classification until fluent
Your checkpoint
Two scored mock exams with an error log, plus a final unedited performance recording and a one-page last-minute revision sheet
Milestones
Week 2: You can state aroha, avaroha, pakad and time of performance for every prescribed raga from memory and correctly identify at least 15 of 20 ragas by ear from pakad cues.
Week 4: You can reproduce the history timeline and style/gharana comparison table closed-book, and your four notated compositions align matra-by-matra with the tala.
Week 6: You can recite every prescribed theka at three layas with correct tali-khali, classify all prescribed instruments, and your second recorded performance shows the week-5 fixes applied.
Week 8: Both mock exams are scored above your target pass mark, the error log shows no repeated mistakes, and the final performance runs end-to-end without prompting.