BSEH SS Sociology study materials
BSEH SS Sociology study resources

BSEH SS Sociology study plan

BSEH SS Sociology · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Social Institutions: Family, Marriage, Kinship, and Religion & Sociology and Society: Nature, Scope, and Relationship with Other Social Sciences

  • Define family, marriage, and kinship as sociological institutions, and distinguish each from its everyday usage with two original examples per term

  • Compare five forms of marriage (monogamy, polygyny, polyandry, group, and exogamous/endogamous rules) and state one society associated with each

  • Explain the functionalist, conflict, and feminist readings of the family and list two criticisms of each

  • Map the scope of sociology against anthropology, psychology, history, economics, and political science by writing a one-line contrast for each pair

  • Summarise the debate on whether sociology is a science, taking a position and defending it in five sentences

Your checkpoint

A 600-word comparison sheet covering family, marriage, and kinship types plus a five-row table contrasting sociology with the other social sciences

Week 2

Social Change: Processes, Factors, and Theories & Basic Concepts: Society, Community, Association, Institution, Social Group, Status and Role

  • Distinguish society, community, association, institution, and social group using the criteria of size, purpose, and persistence

  • Apply status and role concepts to a real workplace or family setting and identify role conflict and role strain in it

  • Outline evolutionary, cyclical, conflict-based, and functionalist theories of social change, naming one key proponent for each

  • Identify the demographic, technological, ideological, and economic factors of change and give one Indian example of each

  • Explain the difference between change and development, and between evolution and revolution

Your checkpoint

A 400-word applied note analysing one Indian social change (for example, the Green Revolution or mobile telephony) through two named theories and four factors

Week 3

Indian Social Structure: Caste, Class, Tribe, and Gender & Social Structure, Social Stratification, and Social Mobility

  • Trace the colonial construction of caste through the census and ethnographic surveys, and state two consequences of that codification

  • Compare the varna and jati models and explain why sociologists prefer the jati model for empirical study

  • Distinguish class from caste and from tribe using the criteria of mobility, recruitment, and identity

  • Define social stratification and describe the four main systems with one example each

  • Explain the difference between open and closed mobility and between horizontal and vertical mobility

Your checkpoint

A 500-word essay arguing whether class is replacing caste in urban India, with at least four empirical claims

Week 4

Culture and Socialisation: Norms, Values, Culture, and Agents of Socialisation & Social Structure, Social Stratification, and Social Mobility

  • Distinguish norms, values, folkways, mores, and sanctions, and give one Indian example of each

  • Explain cultural relativism and ethnocentrism, and apply both to a single case of cross-cultural judgement

  • Identify the agents of socialisation and rank their influence at three life stages with reasons

  • Describe primary and secondary socialisation, and explain re-socialisation and anticipatory socialisation with examples

  • Measure and describe mobility patterns using the concepts of intergenerational and intragenerational mobility

Your checkpoint

A 300-word case study of one person's socialisation and mobility trajectory, labelling at least six concepts from Domains 4 and 5 in bold

Week 5

Social Problems and Social Control in India & Indian Social Structure: Caste, Class, Tribe, and Gender

  • Define social problem and distinguish objective conditions from subjective definitions of them

  • Analyse dowry, domestic violence, and honour crime using the concepts of patriarchy and gender inequality

  • Explain caste-based discrimination and untouchability in relation to constitutional safeguards and affirmative action

  • Compare the tribal situation in India with the caste situation, covering isolation, assimilation, and integration approaches

  • Classify the mechanisms of social control into formal and informal, and give two Indian examples of each

Your checkpoint

A 500-word problem brief on one Indian social problem covering causes, consequences, social control responses, and one legal instrument

Week 6

Social Change: Processes, Factors, and Theories & Social Problems and Social Control in India

  • Explain the modernisation, dependency, and world-systems perspectives on change in the Indian context

  • Assess the effects of globalisation on Indian family, caste, and gender relations with one argument for and one against

  • Evaluate the effectiveness of two social control institutions (police and panchayat, for example) using one documented case each

  • Describe the social impact of digital technology and migration on Indian communities

  • Distinguish social movement from social change and name two Indian movements with their demands

Your checkpoint

A 450-word balanced evaluation of globalisation's impact on Indian social structure, citing three concepts from Domains 6 and 8

Week 7

Research Methods in Sociology and Indian Sociological Thinkers & Contemporary Social Issues and Applications of Sociology

  • Compare quantitative and qualitative methods and match survey, interview, observation, and case study to suitable research questions

  • Explain sampling, validity, reliability, and ethics in sociological research with one example each

  • Summarise the contributions of at least three Indian sociological thinkers and one concept associated with each

  • Apply sociological insight to one contemporary issue such as the gig economy, climate displacement, or digital privacy

  • Identify the practical uses of sociology in policy, industry, and social work

Your checkpoint

A one-page research design for a small study of a contemporary issue, specifying method, sample, and ethical safeguards

Week 8

Sociology and Society: Nature, Scope, and Relationship with Other Social Sciences & Basic Concepts: Society, Community, Association, Institution, Social Group, Status and Role & Social Institutions: Family, Marriage, Kinship, and Religion & Culture and Socialisation: Norms, Values, Culture, and Agents of Socialisation & Social Structure, Social Stratification, and Social Mobility & Social Change: Processes, Factors, and Theories & Indian Social Structure: Caste, Class, Tribe, and Gender & Social Problems and Social Control in India & Research Methods in Sociology and Indian Sociological Thinkers & Contemporary Social Issues and Applications of Sociology

  • Consolidate all ten domains into a single concept map linking every key term to at least one other

  • Answer timed practice questions across all domains and review every error by domain

  • Rehearse definitions of the 40 highest-yield terms aloud without notes

  • Diagnose the two weakest domains from practice results and revise them last

  • Write a final one-paragraph summary of the subject's scope and its Indian application

Your checkpoint

A completed concept map plus an error log listing every missed question by domain, with corrected explanations

Milestones

Week 2: Can define all six basic concepts and name one proponent and one criticism for each of the four change theories without notes

Week 4: Scores at least 70 percent on a self-made 30-question test drawn from Domains 1 to 5, and can explain caste, class, and tribe differences in under two minutes

Week 6: Can argue both sides of the globalisation question for three minutes and correctly classify ten social control mechanisms as formal or informal

Week 8: Completes a full-length timed mock across all domains, scoring at least 75 percent with no domain below 60 percent