DGCA ATPL Air Navigation study plan
DGCA ATPL Air Navigation · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
General Navigation (charts, map reading, direction, time, magnetism, dead reckoning)
Derive latitude/longitude, great-circle distance and initial/final track for at least 10 point pairs using both haversine and the approximate '1 minute = 1 NM' method, and reconcile the two answers
Convert between true, magnetic and compass directions for 15 worked examples using given variation and deviation, including easterly and westerly cases
Compute local mean time, UTC and zone time for 8 scenarios crossing the date line in both directions
Read a sample topographical/plotting chart and extract position, scale, relief and symbol meaning for 12 features without a legend prompt
Your checkpoint
A one-page formula sheet plus a 20-question self-test on direction, time and distance scored at 80% or better
General Navigation (charts, map reading, direction, time, magnetism, dead reckoning) & Radio Navigation (radio aids, VOR, DME, NDB/ADF, ILS, radar, GNSS)
Solve 10 dead-reckoning plots combining heading, TAS, wind velocity and elapsed time, stating the resulting track made good and groundspeed
Explain the operating principle, frequency band, coverage and cockpit indication of VOR, DME, NDB/ADF and ILS localiser/glidepath in your own words
Interpret a sample instrument-approach chart excerpt: identify frequencies, courses, minima and missed-approach tracking
Distinguish magnetic variation from compass deviation and from radio-aid errors (e.g. quadrantal error, coastal refraction) in 10 classification questions
Your checkpoint
A written 1-page comparison table of the five main radio aids (principle, frequency, indication, range, errors) plus 15 mixed DR/radio questions at 75% or better
Radio Navigation (radio aids, VOR, DME, NDB/ADF, ILS, radar, GNSS)
Compute DME slant-range to ground-range corrections and VOR radial/course intercept angles for 10 numerical problems
Determine aircraft position from two VOR radials or from a VOR/DME fix by plotting on a sample chart
Work through 8 ILS scenarios: localiser and glidepath deviations, decision height, and go-around triggers
Describe GNSS architecture (space, control, user segments), RAIM, and the difference between GPS, SBAS and GBAS in your own words
Interpret radar-derived information (primary/secondary, ground speed, track) in 5 applied questions
Your checkpoint
A 25-question radio-navigation mock scored at 75% or better, with every wrong answer re-worked and explained in writing
Flight Planning and Flight Monitoring & Meteorology applied to navigation (upper winds, temperatures, altimetry)
Build a full navigation flight plan for a 300 NM leg: route, true/magnetic tracks, wind triangle, leg times, fuel and ETA
Compute upper-wind and temperature effects on groundspeed and drift using a sample wind/temperature aloft table
Apply altimetry rules to convert indicated to true altitude across at least 6 temperature/pressure scenarios, including cold-temperature and high-pressure errors
Identify in-flight monitoring actions (position checks, fuel checks, revised ETA) for a sample diversion scenario
Your checkpoint
A completed flight-plan worksheet for one route with all legs timed, fuelled and altimetry-corrected, plus a 10-question altimetry quiz at 80%
Mass and Balance & Performance (take-off, climb, cruise, landing)
Compute mass, centre of gravity and moment for at least 8 loading scenarios using a sample load sheet, and check each against limits
Determine whether a given loading is inside the CG envelope by plotting or calculating, and state the corrective action if not
Calculate take-off and landing distances for 6 cases using sample performance tables, applying corrections for pressure altitude, temperature, wind and slope
Explain the effect of mass, density altitude and configuration on climb, cruise and landing performance in your own words
Your checkpoint
A worked mass-and-balance load sheet plus a performance calculation sheet for 6 take-off/landing cases, all within stated limits
Instruments and navigation systems integration & Operational procedures and navigation regulations
Explain how each navigation instrument (heading, air data, radio, GNSS, flight-management) integrates and cross-checks in the cockpit
Identify the failure modes and required pilot responses for pitot-static, gyroscopic and radio-navigation system failures in 8 scenarios
Apply the navigation regulations covered in the syllabus (flight-plan filing, position reporting, altimetry rules, RVSM awareness) to 10 applied questions
Interpret a sample operational flight plan and ATS flight plan form field by field
Your checkpoint
A 20-question integrated mock on instruments and operational procedures scored at 75% or better, with written notes on each missed item
General Navigation (charts, map reading, direction, time, magnetism, dead reckoning) & Radio Navigation (radio aids, VOR, DME, NDB/ADF, ILS, radar, GNSS) & Flight Planning and Flight Monitoring
Re-test the three heaviest domains under timed conditions (90 minutes) and log every error by cause (knowledge gap, calculation slip, misread)
Re-work all previously missed questions from weeks 1-6 and confirm each is now correct without notes
Practise 20 mixed numerical problems spanning distance, wind triangle, radio-aid geometry and fuel/altimetry
Identify and drill the two weakest sub-topics from the error log
Your checkpoint
A timed 60-question full mock exam scored at 75% or better with a written error-cause log
Flight Planning and Flight Monitoring & Meteorology applied to navigation (upper winds, temperatures, altimetry) & Mass and Balance & Performance (take-off, climb, cruise, landing) & Instruments and navigation systems integration & Operational procedures and navigation regulations
Run two full timed mock exams under exam conditions (no notes, strict time) and record scores per domain
Review every remaining weak domain from mock results and close gaps with targeted practice
Build a final one-page summary sheet of formulas, conventions and common traps
Confirm readiness by scoring at least 80% on each domain in a final self-test
Your checkpoint
Two completed full mock exams with per-domain scores and a final revision summary sheet
Milestones
Week 4: Score at least 75% on a 30-question mixed test covering domains 1-4, with DR and radio-aid calculations all correct
Week 6: Score at least 75% on a 50-question mixed test covering all eight domains, with mass-and-balance and performance calculations within limits
Week 8: Score at least 80% in every domain across two full timed mock exams and complete the final revision summary sheet