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About this exam

The ESIC Stenographer recruitment exam is the selection process used by the Employees' State Insurance Corporation to fill stenographer posts in its offices across India. It suits candidates who combine solid shorthand speed with a working command of English, elementary reasoning, basic arithmetic and everyday computer operations, since the role involves taking dictation, transcribing it accurately and handling routine office correspondence. The objective stage tests General English, General Intelligence and Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, and General Awareness including current affairs. Candidates who clear the objective stage then face a skill stage built around shorthand dictation and transcription, plus a computer typing or transcription component, so speed and accuracy under time pressure matter as much as book knowledge. Preparation should be split deliberately: keep a daily shorthand and typing practice slot that never gets skipped, because skill speed improves only through repetition, and use the remaining study time for grammar rules, vocabulary, arithmetic shortcuts, reasoning patterns and a rolling current-affairs digest. Solve timed objective sets to build pacing, and practise transcription from your own dictation so you learn to read your shorthand quickly and type cleanly. For the number of questions, the time allowed, the fee, the qualifying marks and the current selection ratio, check the official ESIC recruitment notification, which publishes the figures for each cycle.

What you'll study

Common questions

About ESIC Stenographer preparation

What is the selection process for ESIC Stenographer?

It normally runs in stages: an objective written test covering English, reasoning, quantitative aptitude and general awareness, followed by a stenography skill test involving dictation and transcription, and a computer typing or transcription check. Shortlisting at each stage depends on the rules in that cycle's official notification, so read it carefully before applying.

How hard is the written test?

The individual topics are at a standard graduate-entry level, so the difficulty comes from breadth and pacing rather than trick questions. Candidates who lose marks usually do so through slow arithmetic, weak grammar accuracy or neglected current affairs. Consistent timed practice on all four sections is what separates comfortable clearers from borderline ones.

How much shorthand speed do I need?

The required dictation and transcription speed, along with the error allowance and transcription time, is fixed in the official notification for each recruitment cycle. Do not rely on numbers quoted in coaching material or older cycles. Train slightly above the notified speed so that exam-day nerves and unfamiliar matter do not pull you below the threshold.

Can I retake the exam if I am not selected?

Yes, you can apply again in a future recruitment cycle whenever ESIC advertises stenographer vacancies, provided you still meet the eligibility conditions in that notification. There is no lifetime attempt limit, but there is also no carry-forward of scores, so each cycle means a fresh application and a fresh preparation cycle.

How should I split my study time?

Give shorthand and typing a fixed daily slot first, because skill speed responds only to regular practice and cannot be crammed. Then rotate English grammar and vocabulary, arithmetic shortcut practice, reasoning puzzles and a short current-affairs review. Keep one day a week for a full timed mock of the objective paper to track pacing.

What causes most failures in the skill test?

The usual causes are inconsistent shorthand practice, poor reading back of one's own outlines, and slow or error-prone typing during transcription. Candidates also lose time fussing over a single missed word instead of moving on. Practise dictation at varying speeds and accents, and rehearse transcription with a clock running so the format feels routine.

Is the exam conducted in English only?

The objective paper is set in English and Hindi, and the language options available to you are stated in the official notification. The shorthand dictation and transcription stage is normally conducted in English, so confirm the language provisions for your cycle on the ESIC website before you build a preparation plan around them.

Where do I find dates, fees and qualifying marks?

All of these are published by ESIC in the official recruitment notification for the relevant cycle, on its official website. This page does not quote them because they change between cycles. Always download the current notification and read the eligibility, fee, exam pattern and skill-test paragraphs before applying.

Does clearing the written test guarantee selection?

No. The written test usually only shortlists you for the skill stage, and the final merit list depends on how the notification weights the stages. Candidates who treat the objective paper as the finish line often stumble at dictation. Prepare both tracks in parallel from the first week of study.