IN Funeral Juris flashcards
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32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Indiana funeral service statute
- Indiana's funeral service law is codified primarily in IC 25-15, with administrative rules in 820 IAC 3 governing licensure, practice, and discipline of funeral directors and embalmers.
- State Board authority
- The Indiana State Board of Funeral and Cemetery Service licenses funeral directors, embalmers, and cemeteries, adopts rules, approves training, and imposes discipline for violations.
- Unlicensed practice
- Performing funeral directing or embalming without a valid Indiana license, or aiding an unlicensed person to practice, violates statute and exposes both parties to sanctions.
- Apprenticeship registration
- Indiana requires supervised practical training for licensure; the apprenticeship must be registered with the board, and unregistered or unsupervised practice can be grounds for discipline.
- Disposition priority order
- Indiana's default order for disposition authority is surviving spouse, then adult children or their descendants, then parents, then next of kin, unless a valid written designation controls.
- Written disposition designation
- A signed written designation or funeral planning declaration naming an agent overrides the default statutory priority list for who controls disposition of remains.
- Cost liability of authorizer
- The person with legal right of disposition is responsible for the reasonable cost of disposition; the funeral home should document that acknowledgment in the contract.
- General price list
- A dated list of the funeral home's goods and services and their prices, which must be available for inspection and provided during arrangements.
- Itemized statement
- A written statement listing the specific goods and services selected and the total cost, provided before services are performed and retained in the case file.
- Embalming disclosure
- Indiana law does not require embalming in every case; if a firm requires it, the requirement and reason must be disclosed before the family selects services.
- Cremation authorization
- Cremation requires specific written authorization from the person with legal right of disposition, retained with the case file before cremation occurs.
- Bloodborne pathogens standard
- OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1030 requires an exposure control plan, Hepatitis B vaccination offer, PPE, labeling, and confidential post-exposure evaluation for funeral employees.
- Formaldehyde exposure limits
- OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1048 sets an 8-hour time-weighted average of 0.75 ppm and a 15-minute short-term exposure limit of 2 ppm for formaldehyde.
- Standard precautions
- Treat every decedent as potentially infectious and use gloves, gown, eye protection, and sharps precautions regardless of known infection status.
- Arterial solution strength
- Solution strength is the formaldehyde concentration delivered to tissues, calculated from the fluid's index and the dilution ratio with water.
- Cavity embalming
- After arterial injection, concentrated fluid is injected into the thoracic and abdominal cavities to treat organs and reduce decomposition and gas formation.
- Restorative art purpose
- Restorative art uses wax, cosmetics, and tissue building to restore natural contour and color, producing a recognizable and natural appearance for viewing.
- Preneed trust funding
- Preneed contract funds must be deposited into a trust or used to purchase insurance as allowed by statute; commingling with operating funds is prohibited.
- Guaranteed preneed contract
- A guaranteed contract obligates the provider to deliver specified goods and services at the contract price, with no additional charges at need.
- Non-guaranteed contract
- A non-guaranteed preneed contract allows the provider to charge the difference between the contract price and the current price at the time of need.
- Preneed cancellation rights
- Contracts must state cancellation and refund rights, including how trust principal and income are handled and the beneficiary's right to transfer the contract.
- Prohibited solicitation
- Soliciting funeral or preneed business at hospitals, nursing homes, or the place of death without permission is prohibited and is grounds for discipline.
- Referral fee prohibition
- Paying or receiving undisclosed fees for referrals of funeral or preneed business is a conflict of interest and a violation of professional conduct rules.
- Direct cremation container
- A provider may not require a casket for direct cremation unless law or the firm's disclosed health and safety policy requires an appropriate container.
- Deceptive price practices
- Misrepresenting legal requirements, bundling unwanted goods, or quoting inaccurate prices are deceptive practices subject to board discipline and consumer remedies.
- Board complaint process
- Complaints against licensees are investigated by the board, which may impose reprimand, probation, suspension, revocation, or civil penalties after a hearing.
- Endowment care fund
- Cemetery endowment care funds must be maintained and used for cemetery maintenance as prescribed by statute, with records available for inspection.
- Cemetery interment records
- Cemetery operators must keep permanent records of each interment, including name, date, lot, and grave location, and maintain accurate plats and maps.
- Disinterment authorization
- Disinterment requires legal authorization such as a court order or statutory consent, plus compliance with health department rules and cemetery procedures.
- Continuing education renewal
- License renewal requires completing the required continuing education and paying fees by the deadline; practicing on a lapsed license is a violation.
- Confidentiality obligation
- Licensees must protect family and decedent information and release records only as authorized by law, by the family, or by board inquiry.
- Truthful advertising rule
- Advertising and price representations must be accurate and not misleading, with no false claims of affiliation or guarantees the firm cannot honor.