IRDAI Surveyor Miscellaneous (S-07) key terms
IRDAI Surveyor Miscellaneous (S-07) · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Surveyor
- Related: Loss Assessor, Insurance Surveyor
A licensed professional who inspects and assesses losses for insurers, determining cause, extent, and amount payable under a policy.
- Loss Assessor
- Related: Surveyor, Loss Adjuster
A surveyor who quantifies the financial loss in insurance claims, often for large or complex damage, and recommends settlement amounts.
- Loss Adjuster
- Related: Loss Assessor, Claims Settlement
A professional who investigates and settles insurance claims, often negotiating with policyholders on behalf of the insurer to reach an agreed settlement.
- Insurance Surveyor
- Related: Surveyor, IRDAI License
A person licensed by IRDAI to survey and assess losses, including risk inspection, under the Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors Regulations.
- IRDAI License
- Related: Insurance Surveyor, License Renewal
Formal authorization granted by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India to act as a surveyor, subject to qualification and conduct rules.
- License Renewal
- Related: IRDAI License, Continuing Education
The periodic process of extending a surveyor's license by meeting continuing education, fee, and fitness requirements set by IRDAI.
- Continuing Education
- Related: License Renewal, Professional Competence
Mandatory training hours or credits that surveyors must complete during each licensing period to maintain and update professional knowledge.
- Professional Competence
- Related: Continuing Education, Due Diligence
The knowledge, skills, and judgment required to perform surveys accurately, including technical, legal, and ethical aspects of loss assessment.
- Due Diligence
- Related: Professional Competence, Survey Report
The thorough care and investigation a surveyor must exercise when examining a loss, verifying facts, and preparing a report.
- Survey Report
- Related: Loss Assessment, Claim Documentation
A formal document prepared by a surveyor detailing findings, cause of loss, damage assessment, and recommended claim amount.
- Loss Assessment
- Related: Survey Report, Loss Assessor
The process of evaluating the extent and value of damage or loss to determine the amount an insurer should pay under a policy.
- Claim Documentation
- Related: Survey Report, Claim Settlement
The collection and verification of records such as invoices, photographs, and reports needed to support an insurance claim.
- Claims Settlement
- Related: Loss Adjuster, Claim Documentation
The final stage where the insurer pays, negotiates, or denies a claim based on the surveyor's assessment and policy terms.
- Policy Terms
- Related: Coverage, Exclusion
The conditions, exclusions, and coverage limits stated in an insurance contract that govern whether and how much a claim is payable.
- Coverage
- Related: Policy Terms, Exclusion
The scope of protection provided by an insurance policy, specifying which risks and losses are included.
- Exclusion
- Related: Coverage, Policy Terms
A provision in an insurance policy that denies coverage for specified events, conditions, or property.
- Deductible
- Related: Excess, Policy Terms
The amount a policyholder must bear before the insurer pays, often subtracted from the loss amount in settlement.
- Excess
- Related: Deductible, Policy Terms
A sum deducted from a claim, similar to a deductible, representing the portion of loss retained by the insured.
- Depreciation
- Related: Indemnity, Reinstatement Value
The reduction in value of an asset due to age, wear, or obsolescence, often considered when assessing loss on an indemnity basis.
- Indemnity
- Related: Depreciation, Reinstatement Value
The principle that insurance restores the insured to the financial position before the loss, no better or worse.
- Reinstatement Value
- Related: Depreciation, Indemnity
The cost to repair or rebuild damaged property to its original condition without deduction for depreciation, often used in property policies.
- Salvage
- Related: Loss Assessment, Subrogation
The residual value of damaged property that remains after a loss, which may be sold or retained to reduce the claim amount.
- Subrogation
- Related: Salvage, Third Party Liability
The insurer's right to recover claim costs from a third party responsible for the loss, after paying the insured.
- Third Party Liability
- Related: Subrogation, Liability Insurance
Legal responsibility to compensate others for injury or damage caused by the insured, often covered under liability policies.
- Liability Insurance
- Related: Third Party Liability, Policy Terms
Insurance that protects the insured against claims from third parties for bodily injury or property damage.
- Risk Inspection
- Related: Surveyor, Risk Management
A surveyor's examination of a property or operation to identify hazards and recommend risk improvements before a policy is issued.
- Risk Management
- Related: Risk Inspection, Loss Prevention
The process of identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks to reduce potential losses, often advised by surveyors.
- Loss Prevention
- Related: Risk Management, Risk Inspection
Measures taken to reduce the likelihood or severity of losses, such as safety protocols or maintenance, recommended by surveyors.
- Fire Insurance
- Related: Property Insurance, Loss Assessment
Coverage for damage to property caused by fire, lightning, or explosion, often requiring a surveyor to assess the loss.
- Marine Insurance
- Related: Particular Average, General Average
Insurance covering ships, cargo, and terminals against losses during transit, with surveys often involving particular average and general average.
- Motor Insurance
- Related: Third Party Liability, Loss Assessment
Coverage for vehicles against damage, theft, or third-party liability, with surveys assessing repair costs and total loss.
- Property Insurance
- Related: Fire Insurance, Coverage
Insurance protecting buildings, contents, and equipment against perils like fire, theft, or natural disasters.
- Engineering Insurance
- Related: Risk Inspection, Property Insurance
Coverage for construction, erection, and machinery risks, often requiring specialized surveys during projects.
- Cargo Insurance
- Related: Marine Insurance, Loss Assessment
Coverage for goods in transit against loss or damage, with surveys assessing damage and liability.
- Particular Average
- Related: General Average, Marine Insurance
A partial loss of a ship or cargo in marine insurance, borne by the owner of the affected property.
- General Average
- Related: Particular Average, Marine Insurance
A marine principle where all parties in a voyage share losses intentionally incurred to save the ship and cargo from peril.
- Constructive Total Loss
- Related: Total Loss, Marine Insurance
A situation where damage is so severe that repair cost exceeds the insured value, allowing the insured to claim a total loss.
- Total Loss
- Related: Constructive Total Loss, Loss Assessment
A loss where the insured property is completely destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair, entitling the insured to full sum insured.
- Code of Conduct
- Related: Professional Competence, Due Diligence
Ethical and professional standards that surveyors must follow, including integrity, confidentiality, and avoidance of conflicts of interest.