ITI/NCVT Tool & Die Maker (AITT Theory) study materials
ITI/NCVT Tool & Die Maker (AITT Theory) study resources

ITI/NCVT Tool & Die Maker (AITT Theory) study plan

ITI/NCVT Tool & Die Maker (AITT Theory) · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Toolmaking: jigs, fixtures, dies and moulds

  • State the 3-2-1 locating principle and map the six degrees of freedom onto a prismatic bracket, naming which locator arrests each freedom.

  • Differentiate plate, leaf, box and turnover jigs, then select the right type for three stated batch-size and workpiece-geometry cases and justify each pick in one line.

  • Choose drill-bush fits and clearances for slip, fixed and renewable bushes, and explain when a renewable liner or an extended bush is required instead.

  • Sketch a clamping arrangement that avoids distortion and deflection, marking clamp-force direction relative to the support points and the cutting-force direction.

  • Distinguish a jig from a fixture and locating from clamping using toolroom examples, and list three causes of jig inaccuracy.

Your checkpoint

One A4 sheet with a labelled fixture concept for a bracket: locating scheme, clamp type and position, bush selection table, plus 15 self-written recall questions with answers.

Week 2

Press tools and die making

  • Classify blanking, piercing, bending, drawing and progressive dies, and state the sheet-thickness and batch range where each is normally preferred.

  • Compute blank size, shear force and press tonnage for a given circular and rectangular blank from stated sheet thickness and shear strength.

  • Set die clearance as a percentage of sheet thickness for mild steel, aluminium and brass, and describe the cut-edge result when clearance is too large or too small.

  • Explain the function of stripper plate, guide pillars and bushes, punch plate, back-up plate, bolster and shut height in a press-tool assembly.

  • Match four common die faults - burr, slug pulling, strip buckling and punch breakage - to their likely cause and corrective action.

Your checkpoint

A worked calculation sheet for three blanking jobs (blank size, shear force, tonnage, clearance) plus a labelled cross-section sketch of a compound blanking-and-piercing die.

Week 3

Machine tools: lathe, milling, drilling and grinding

  • Calculate spindle rpm from cutting speed and diameter for HSS and carbide tools on mild steel, cast iron and aluminium, and state the rpm setting on lathe and drill press.

  • Compute feed rate and machining time for a turning pass and a slab-milling pass from given length, feed per revolution or per tooth, and rpm.

  • Select between three-jaw and four-jaw chuck, face plate and catch plate for four stated jobs, and explain taper turning by compound slide, tailstock offset and taper-turning attachment.

  • Work out dividing-head crank turns for a hexagon and a 28-slot spline, including plate-hole selection and the effect of a direct-indexing plate.

  • Specify grinding wheel by abrasive, grit, grade, structure and bond for tool steel and carbide, and explain why wheels are balanced, dressed and trued.

Your checkpoint

A 20-row table of cutting speed, rpm, feed, depth of cut and machining time worked out for five turning and five milling jobs, cross-checked against a workshop cutting-speed chart.

Week 4

Engineering materials and heat treatment

  • Match carbon percentage bands to low-, medium- and high-carbon steels and name one toolroom application and one typical heat treatment for each.

  • Compare 18-4-1 HSS, high-carbon tool steel, cold-work die steel and carbide on hot hardness, wear resistance and toughness, then pick the tool material for four stated duties.

  • Write the full cycle - austenitising temperature, soak time, quench medium, tempering temperature and expected hardness - for a cold chisel, a die punch and a press-tool die.

  • Explain case hardening, nitriding, cyaniding and induction hardening, and choose one for a wear-critical but tough-cored component with justification.

  • Read a critical-temperature diagram to identify the austenitising range and describe how cooling rate decides whether martensite, bainite or pearlite forms.

Your checkpoint

A one-page heat-treatment job card for three tools showing temperatures, quench media and expected hardness, checked against a steel supplier data sheet.

Week 5

Bench fitting, hand tools and measurement

  • Select file grade, cut and shape for stock removal versus finishing, and state hacksaw blade pitch by section thickness with the correct filing and sawing posture.

  • Describe the hand-scraping and lapping sequence used to reach a stated flatness, including blueing check, number of spots per square inch and lap maintenance.

  • Read vernier calliper, outside micrometer, vernier height gauge and dial indicator to their least counts, and record readings with zero-error correction and correct units.

  • Explain slip-gauge wringing and stack building, sine-bar angle setting from a slip-gauge stack, and the accuracy limits of each method.

  • Calculate tap drill size, state tap and die sequence, and give reaming allowance for a stated thread and fit.

Your checkpoint

A measurement log of 10 readings with zero-error corrections and instrument least counts, plus a tap drill size table for M6 to M16 coarse and fine threads.

Week 6

CAD/CAM and CNC fundamentals & Workshop calculation and science

  • Decode G-code word by word: identify G00, G01, G02, G03, G90, G91, M03, M05, M08 and state the action of each block in a given program.

  • Write a short manual part program for a stepped shaft and a milled pocket using absolute and incremental modes with correct feed and speed words.

  • Explain work and tool-length offsets, cutter radius compensation G41 and G42, and the difference between CAD, CAM and post-processing output.

  • Solve workshop calculations for taper angle and sine-bar height, spur-gear module–pitch–outside diameter relations, gear and belt ratios, and shrinkage allowance.

  • Apply stress, strain, Young's modulus and thermal expansion to two toolroom examples such as a press-fit bush and a heated die block.

Your checkpoint

A fully commented 30-block G-code program for a stepped shaft written by hand, plus 10 solved workshop-calculation problems showing formula and substitution for each.

Week 7

Safety, environment and housekeeping & Engineering drawing and reading

  • Apply machine-specific safety rules: chuck-key discipline, guard use, PPE, no measuring on a rotating job, and lockout before mounting or dressing a grinding wheel.

  • Identify fire classes and the correct extinguisher for oil, electrical and metal fires, and describe safe storage, handling and disposal of coolant, cutting oil and spent solvent.

  • Apply 5S housekeeping, segregate swarf and waste, and state the near-miss reporting chain and the purpose of a toolbox talk.

  • Read a third-angle drawing fully: orthographic views, sections, hidden lines, and symbols for surface roughness, welding, limits and fits.

  • Interpret limits-and-fits callouts such as H7/h6 and compute the maximum and minimum clearance or interference from the given deviations.

Your checkpoint

A one-page risk assessment covering five workshop machines with hazard, control and responsible person, plus a fully annotated drawing of a simple die block naming every symbol used.

Week 8

Toolmaking: jigs, fixtures, dies and moulds & Press tools and die making & Machine tools: lathe, milling, drilling and grinding

  • Re-work questions from the heaviest domains only at the level of items previously missed, recording the correct reasoning beside each one.

  • Sit two timed 90-minute mock papers under exam conditions and mark them against the syllabus weightings to expose remaining gaps.

  • Reproduce from memory a condensed formula sheet for press tonnage, die clearance, cutting speed, taper, gear ratio and heat-treatment temperatures.

  • Recite the safety and housekeeping checklist and the third-angle projection rules without reference, correcting any slip immediately.

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock papers with scores and marked corrections, a one-page formula sheet written from memory, and a final list of no more than 10 items to revise on the last day.

Milestones

Week 2: All three tonnage answers in the blanking sheet fall within ±5% of the reference value, and the clearance effect on the cut edge is correctly described for all three materials.

Week 4: Score at least 60% on a self-set 40-question mixed test covering domains 5, 6, 4 and 2, and list the five weakest sub-topics in writing.

Week 6: The hand-written G-code program runs correctly in a simulator or dry run with no syntax errors, and at least 8 of 10 calculation problems give the correct answer with units.

Week 8: Both mock papers score at least 65%, no domain falls below 50%, and the final revision list contains no more than 10 items.