ITI/NCVT Welder (Fab & Fit) (AITT Theory) study materials
ITI/NCVT Welder (Fab & Fit) (AITT Theory) study resources

ITI/NCVT Welder (Fab & Fit) (AITT Theory) study plan

ITI/NCVT Welder (Fab & Fit) (AITT Theory) · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Manual Metal Arc Welding (SMAW): Power Sources, Electrodes and Techniques & Safety, Health and Environment in Welding Workshop

  • Map the SMAW power-source types (transformer, rectifier, inverter, engine-driven) to their duty cycles and open-circuit voltage limits, writing a one-page comparison from memory.

  • Calculate heat input and current setting for three plate thicknesses using electrode diameter and deposition-rate rules of thumb, showing every step.

  • Classify the four electrode groupings by covering type (rutile, cellulosic, basic, iron-powder) and state the current polarity and re-drying regime each demands.

  • Apply workshop safety controls: identify the five hazard classes in a welding bay and match each to a specific control measure (fume extraction, screens, earth leakage protection, PPE, hot-work permit).

Your checkpoint

A single reference sheet (max 2 sides) covering SMAW power sources, electrode classification decoding and five hazard-to-control pairs, scored against the syllabus by self-marking.

Week 2

Manual Metal Arc Welding (SMAW): Power Sources, Electrodes and Techniques & Welding Defects, Inspection and Testing of Welds

  • Diagnose ten defect scenarios (porosity, slag inclusion, lack of fusion, undercut, arc blow) and trace each to its root cause in current, arc length, travel angle or joint preparation.

  • Select the correct non-destructive test for five given weld situations, justifying choice by defect type, thickness and accessibility.

  • Describe the sequence of a visual inspection and a destructive bend test, listing acceptance criteria you would check.

  • Explain how arc blow arises and list four corrective actions with the condition under which each works.

Your checkpoint

A defect-cause-remedy table of at least ten defects plus five NDT selection justifications, written closed-book and self-checked.

Week 3

Oxy-Acetylene Gas Welding, Cutting and Brazing & Materials, Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals, and Heat Effects of Welding

  • Set oxy-acetylene flame types (neutral, oxidising, carburising) against the metal being joined and state the gas ratio and flame appearance for each.

  • Sequence the full lighting, adjusting and shutting-down procedure for a gas welding set, including flashback arrestor and backfire response.

  • Distinguish braze welding from bronze surfacing and silver brazing by filler, temperature range and joint strength.

  • Relate carbon equivalent and preheat requirement to cracking risk for three steel compositions, and describe the heat-affected-zone changes in each.

Your checkpoint

A flame-setting and shutdown checklist plus a three-steel preheat recommendation table with carbon-equivalent calculations shown.

Week 4

Gas Metal Arc Welding (MIG/MAG) and Flux Cored Arc Welding & Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (TIG) and Allied Processes

  • Compare short-circuiting, globular and spray transfer in MIG/MAG by current density, shielding gas and positional suitability, and pick a transfer mode for three given jobs.

  • Match shielding gas mixtures to ferrous and non-ferrous metals and explain the effect of CO2, argon and helium fractions on penetration and arc stability.

  • Set TIG parameters (polarity, current type, electrode type and size, gas flow) for aluminium, stainless steel and carbon steel, and justify each choice.

  • Explain the role of flux-cored wire types (self-shielded versus gas-shielded, rutile versus basic) in outdoor and high-deposition work.

Your checkpoint

A parameter selection matrix for MIG/MAG and TIG covering at least six metal-thickness combinations, with gas, polarity and current stated for each.

Week 5

Engineering Drawing, Reading of Weld Symbols and Fit-up Layout & Weld Joints, Positions, Distortion and Residual Stress Control

  • Decode ten weld symbol strings into full joint descriptions, including arrow side, other side, tail instructions, size, length and pitch.

  • Sketch the five basic joints in all four positions and label each with the correct position designation.

  • Predict the distortion mode (longitudinal shrinkage, transverse shrinkage, angular, bowing) for four given weld sequences and propose a control method for each.

  • Explain residual stress formation and compare stress-relief, peening, pre-setting and balanced sequencing as remedies.

Your checkpoint

A symbol-decoding answer set of ten items plus a distortion-prediction and control table for four weld sequences.

Week 6

Fabrication, Fitting, Marking, Shearing, Bending and Pipe/Tube Work & Workshop Calculation and Science

  • Calculate blank length for three bent components using bend allowance and neutral-axis rules, showing the formula and substitution.

  • Work out cut lengths, marking allowances and pipe template development for a mitred and a branch intersection.

  • Describe the shearing, bending and rolling operations in order, naming the machine and the safety interlock for each.

  • Solve five workshop calculation problems covering weld metal volume, deposition time, taper and simple triangulation.

Your checkpoint

A worked calculation set of eight problems (three bend allowances, two pipe developments, three general workshop calculations) with units carried throughout.

Week 7

Welding Defects, Inspection and Testing of Welds & Safety, Health and Environment in Welding Workshop & Employability Skills and Industrial Practices

  • Interpret radiograph and ultrasonic indications described in text, deciding defect type and severity against a stated acceptance level.

  • Assemble a weld procedure qualification outline naming the essential variables that would require re-qualification.

  • Draft a job hazard analysis for a confined-space weld repair, listing atmospheric testing, ventilation and rescue provisions.

  • Prepare answers on employability topics: interview conduct, teamwork in a fabrication shop, and the responsibilities of a welder under quality and safety systems.

Your checkpoint

A one-page job hazard analysis for a confined-space repair plus a written NDT interpretation exercise covering five indications.

Week 8

Safety, Health and Environment in Welding Workshop & Engineering Drawing, Reading of Weld Symbols and Fit-up Layout & Materials, Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals, and Heat Effects of Welding & Oxy-Acetylene Gas Welding, Cutting and Brazing & Manual Metal Arc Welding (SMAW): Power Sources, Electrodes and Techniques & Gas Metal Arc Welding (MIG/MAG) and Flux Cored Arc Welding & Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (TIG) and Allied Processes & Weld Joints, Positions, Distortion and Residual Stress Control & Welding Defects, Inspection and Testing of Welds & Fabrication, Fitting, Marking, Shearing, Bending and Pipe/Tube Work & Workshop Calculation and Science & Employability Skills and Industrial Practices

  • Complete two full-length timed mock papers under exam conditions and record a score per domain.

  • Re-teach the three weakest domains from the mock results using only your own notes, then re-attempt the missed items.

  • Recite from memory the key parameter tables for SMAW, MIG/MAG, TIG and gas welding without reference.

  • Consolidate all reference sheets into one revision pack indexed by domain.

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock papers with per-domain scores, a written list of the three weakest domains, and a final indexed revision pack.

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 70% on a self-made 30-question set drawn only from Domains 5 and 9, and explain every wrong answer in writing.

Week 4: Reproduce the SMAW, MIG/MAG and TIG parameter matrices from memory within 10 minutes with no more than two errors.

Week 6: Solve five fresh bend-allowance and pipe-development problems with correct units and no formula lookup, at 80% accuracy.

Week 8: Achieve at least 75% overall on both timed mock papers, with no single domain below 60%.