Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) study plan
Kerala Plus Two Sociology (DHSE) · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Sociology and Society: nature, scope and relationship with other social sciences & Social Research Methods and Project Work: observation, survey, interview, case study, project report
Define sociology, list its subject matter, and distinguish it from common sense in your own words in a one-page note
Compare sociology with history, economics, political science, psychology and anthropology by writing one paragraph per discipline naming one similarity and one difference
Explain the two branches of sociology and the relevance of sociology in Indian society, citing two concrete Indian examples
Identify the stages of social research, then draft a 10-line problem statement for a small local topic you could study
Your checkpoint
A two-part notebook entry: a comparison table of sociology with five other social sciences, plus a one-paragraph research problem statement with a stated objective.
Basic Concepts: society, community, association, institution, social group, status and role & Culture and Socialisation: culture, norms, values, agents of socialisation
Distinguish society, community, association and institution by writing a definition and two examples for each
Classify social groups by primary/secondary, formal/informal and in-group/out-group, giving an Indian example for each type
Illustrate status and role with a case of role conflict, such as a working woman managing family and job expectations
Define culture, norms and values, and separate material from non-material culture with examples
List the agents of socialisation and rank them by influence in your own upbringing, justifying the ranking
Your checkpoint
A concept map linking the eight basic concepts to culture and socialisation, with a 150-word written explanation of how socialisation transmits norms.
Social Institutions: family, marriage, kinship, religion, education, economy and polity & Social Structure, Stratification and Social Processes: caste, class, gender, mobility, cooperation, conflict
Describe the functions of family, marriage, kinship, religion, education, economy and polity, naming one dysfunction for each
Compare forms of marriage and family types across Indian communities with named examples
Explain caste and class as forms of stratification, distinguishing ascribed from achieved status
Analyse gender stratification in India using at least two indicators such as literacy, work participation or property rights
Define social mobility and classify its types, giving one Indian example of each
Your checkpoint
A 300-word essay comparing caste and class stratification in India, with at least three examples and a short conclusion.
Social Structure, Stratification and Social Processes: caste, class, gender, mobility, cooperation, conflict & Social Inequality and Exclusion: caste, tribe, gender, disability, marginalisation
Explain cooperation, competition and conflict as social processes, showing how one can turn into another
Define social exclusion and apply it to at least three groups: Dalits, Adivasis, women and persons with disability
Summarise the constitutional and legal safeguards for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and persons with disability
Evaluate two arguments for and against reservation policy in a balanced note
Trace how caste discrimination has changed form in urban and educational settings
Your checkpoint
A 400-word analytical answer on social exclusion in India covering two excluded groups, with legal provisions cited.
Social Change and Development in India: modernisation, globalisation, social movements & Indian Society: diversity, unity, regionalism, communalism, secularism
Define modernisation and globalisation, listing two positive and two negative effects of each on Indian society
Explain regionalism and communalism with one Indian example of each, and distinguish them from patriotism and from casteism
Explain secularism as practised in the Indian Constitution, contrasting it with the Western model
Describe unity in diversity using three markers such as language, religion and food
Outline the main features of a social movement you can name, such as a farmers', women's or environmental movement
Your checkpoint
A comparison chart of modernisation versus globalisation impacts, plus a 150-word note on Indian secularism.
Social Research Methods and Project Work: observation, survey, interview, case study, project report & Social Change and Development in India: modernisation, globalisation, social movements
Compare observation, survey, interview and case study by stating one strength and one limitation of each
Draft a 10-item questionnaire on a local issue, checking for leading and ambiguous questions
Write a case-study outline with unit of study, data sources and ethical safeguards
Plan a project report with sections for title, objectives, methodology, findings and bibliography
Describe how to obtain consent and protect confidentiality when interviewing minors or vulnerable respondents
Your checkpoint
A complete two-page project proposal: title, objectives, method, sample, tools and ethics, with the 10-item questionnaire attached.
Sociology and Society: nature, scope and relationship with other social sciences & Basic Concepts: society, community, association, institution, social group, status and role & Social Institutions: family, marriage, kinship, religion, education, economy and polity & Culture and Socialisation: culture, norms, values, agents of socialisation
Revise the first four domains by writing 20 short-answer questions and answering them without notes
Redraw the concept map from week 2 from memory and check it against the original
Explain any five key terms in one sentence each, as you would in an exam
Identify your three weakest concepts and write a corrective one-page summary for each
Your checkpoint
A self-made question set of 20 items with answers, plus a list of three weak areas and corrective notes.
Social Structure, Stratification and Social Processes: caste, class, gender, mobility, cooperation, conflict & Social Change and Development in India: modernisation, globalisation, social movements & Indian Society: diversity, unity, regionalism, communalism, secularism & Social Inequality and Exclusion: caste, tribe, gender, disability, marginalisation & Social Research Methods and Project Work: observation, survey, interview, case study, project report
Attempt one full-length mock paper under timed conditions and score it against the marking scheme
Rewrite your two lowest-scoring answers to full length with examples
Summarise the five heaviest domains into a single revision sheet of one page each
Rehearse the project report orally in five minutes, anticipating two examiner questions
Your checkpoint
A scored mock paper with rewritten answers and a five-page condensed revision sheet covering the heavy domains.
Milestones
Week 2: Can define all eight basic concepts and place each in the culture and socialisation framework without notes.
Week 4: Can write a full answer on stratification and exclusion, citing at least two legal provisions and two examples.
Week 6: Has a complete project proposal with tools and ethics section, ready for review.
Week 8: Scores at least 60 percent on the timed mock paper and has rewritten the two weakest answers.