Karnataka II PUC Statistics (KSEAB) study plan
Karnataka II PUC Statistics (KSEAB) · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Measures of Central Tendency & Measures of Dispersion, Skewness and Kurtosis
Compute mean, median and mode for raw, discrete and continuous frequency distributions, including grouped data with open-end classes
Derive and apply the empirical relation between mean, median and mode, and locate the median and quartiles graphically from ogives
Calculate range, quartile deviation, mean deviation and standard deviation for grouped data and interpret what each measures
Compute coefficient of variation and use it to compare consistency between two data sets
Distinguish skewness from kurtosis and compute Karl Pearson's and Bowley's coefficients of skewness
Your checkpoint
A handwritten formula-and-worked-example sheet covering all central tendency and dispersion measures, with 20 solved numericals (mixed raw and grouped data) and correct answers checked against the textbook
Correlation and Regression & Probability and Random Variables
Construct scatter diagrams and compute Karl Pearson's coefficient of correlation for grouped and ungrouped data
Compute Spearman's rank correlation, including the correction for tied ranks
Derive the two lines of regression from normal equations and use them to predict values and find the coefficient of determination
Define sample space, events and the three approaches to probability, and apply the addition and multiplication theorems
Solve conditional probability and Bayes' theorem problems set in real data-collection contexts
Your checkpoint
A single reference sheet listing every correlation and regression formula plus 15 fully solved problems (5 correlation, 5 regression, 5 probability/Bayes) with a one-line interpretation written under each answer
Probability and Random Variables & Theoretical Distributions (Binomial, Poisson, Normal)
Distinguish discrete and continuous random variables, and derive probability mass and density functions from stated conditions
Compute expected value and variance of a random variable from its distribution and verify that total probability equals one
Fit a binomial distribution to given data by estimating p and q, and compute mean, variance and standard deviation of the fitted distribution
Fit a Poisson distribution using the estimated mean, and state the conditions under which Poisson is the limiting case of binomial
Use standard normal tables to find areas and solve problems converting to z-scores, including the normal approximation to binomial
Your checkpoint
A distribution-fitting portfolio: one binomial and one Poisson data set fitted end to end (parameter estimation, expected frequencies table, comparison with observed) plus 10 normal-area problems solved with z-score working shown
Sampling Theory and Sampling Distributions & Measures of Central Tendency & Measures of Dispersion, Skewness and Kurtosis
Differentiate census from sample surveys and list the merits, limitations and appropriate use of each
Explain simple random sampling, stratified sampling and systematic sampling, and identify when each is preferred
State the central limit theorem and describe the shape, mean and standard error of the sampling distribution of the sample mean
Compute standard error of the mean with and without the finite population correction factor
Re-solve 10 previously missed central tendency and dispersion numericals under timed conditions
Your checkpoint
A timed 90-minute mock test on domains 3, 4 and 10 (25 marks), scored and self-corrected with an error log classifying each mistake as conceptual, formula or arithmetic
Classification, Tabulation and Presentation of Data & Index Numbers
Classify data by nature and construct frequency distributions with correct class intervals, midpoints and inclusive-to-exclusive conversion
Build a less-than and a more-than cumulative frequency table from the same data and draw both ogives on one graph
Draw and label histograms, frequency polygons, frequency curves and pie charts, and read values from them
Compute Laspeyres, Paasche and Fisher's ideal index numbers and interpret the difference between them
Construct a cost of living index using the family budget method and apply the time and factor reversal tests to check a formula
Your checkpoint
A graphical presentation portfolio of 6 hand-drawn, fully labelled charts (histogram, two ogives, frequency polygon, pie chart, index number line graph) plus a table computing Laspeyres, Paasche and Fisher indices for one data set with reversal tests shown
Index Numbers & Time Series Analysis
Compute chain base index numbers and shift the base year of a given index series
Fit a straight line trend by the method of least squares to both odd and even numbers of years, and interpret the slope
Compute 3-yearly and 4-yearly moving averages and identify the trend from the smoothed series
Compute seasonal indices by the simple average method and explain the components of a time series
Estimate a trend value for a future year and state the assumptions that make the estimate valid
Your checkpoint
A time series workbook containing one complete least-squares trend fit (with even-year coding), one moving-average smoothing table and one seasonal index table, each with a short written interpretation of the trend and seasonality
Statistics: Meaning, Scope and Data Collection & Classification, Tabulation and Presentation of Data & Sampling Theory and Sampling Distributions
Define statistics in both singular and plural senses and state its scope and limitations in applied work
Distinguish primary from secondary data and list the merits and demerits of interviews, questionnaires and mailed surveys
Identify the types of scales of measurement and the errors that arise in data collection and tabulation
Design a short questionnaire and a tabulation plan for a stated survey objective
Outline the steps in a sample survey from objective definition to report writing
Your checkpoint
A one-page survey design document (objective, population, sampling method, questionnaire of 8 items, tabulation plan) plus a 10-question self-test on domains 1 and 2 answered and scored
Measures of Central Tendency & Correlation and Regression & Probability and Random Variables & Theoretical Distributions (Binomial, Poisson, Normal)
Assemble a one-page formula sheet spanning all ten domains and verify each formula by re-deriving it once
Complete two full-length timed mock papers under exam conditions and score them against the marking scheme
Review the error log from weeks 1-7 and re-solve every flagged problem until each is correct without notes
State the assumptions behind each theoretical distribution and each sampling method from memory
Identify the three highest-risk topics from mock performance and drill them to accuracy above 80 percent
Your checkpoint
Two completed and scored full-length mock papers plus a final one-page formula sheet and a written list of the remaining weak topics with a revision action for each
Milestones
Week 2: Solve 8 of 10 mixed correlation, regression and probability problems correctly in 60 minutes without consulting notes
Week 4: Score at least 60 percent on the timed domains 3, 4 and 10 mock test, with no more than two arithmetic errors
Week 6: Correctly fit a least-squares trend line and a 3-yearly moving average for an unseen data set, and pass both reversal tests on a Fisher index computation
Week 8: Score at least 70 percent on each full-length mock paper and clear every item in the week 1-7 error log