KSEAB SSLC Hindustani Music study plan
KSEAB SSLC Hindustani Music · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Hindustani Music Theory: Svar, Raga, and Scale Fundamentals & Notation Systems and Writing of Compositions (Svaralipi)
Define and distinguish the twelve svaras (shuddha and vikrit), and label komal/tivra variants on a written saptak chart from memory
Construct Bilawal, Khamaj, and Bhairav thāṭs by writing their ascending and descending svaras, and state which svaras are altered in each
Explain the difference between thāṭ, rāga, and scale in 100 words, giving one example where two rāgas share a thāṭ but differ in chalan
Write the full svaralipi symbols used for āroha, avaroha, meend, kan-svar, and dirgh svar, and apply them to a four-line sargam exercise
Your checkpoint
A hand-written one-page reference sheet: 12-svara chart, 3 thāṭs with altered svaras marked, and a 4-line notated sargam exercise using at least four notation symbols
Hindustani Music Theory: Svar, Raga, and Scale Fundamentals & Raga Study: Prescribed Ragas, Aroha-Avaroha, and Characteristics
List the ten prescribed rāgas and write each one's āroha-avaroha with correct komal/tivra markings
Identify each rāga's vādi, samvādi, and time of day, and justify the time classification for at least four rāgas
Classify each prescribed rāga by thāṭ and by jāti (audav, shadav, sampūrṇa), building a comparison table
Sing or play each āroha-avaroha three times while naming the svaras aloud, to link theory with sound
Your checkpoint
A completed rāga comparison table covering all ten prescribed rāgas (thāṭ, āroha, avaroha, vādi, samvādi, jāti, time) submitted as one sheet
Tala System and Rhythmic Notation & Raga Study: Prescribed Ragas, Aroha-Avaroha, and Characteristics
Write the theka of Teental, Jhaptal, and Keherwa in notation, marking sam, tāli, and khāli
Clap and recite each of the three tālas at a steady tempo while counting the mātrās aloud, then notate a four-mātrā phrase across the sam
Identify the pakad and characteristic phrases of each prescribed rāga and write two pakad lines per rāga
Explain how laya (vilambit, madhya, drut) changes the notation of the same composition
Your checkpoint
A notation worksheet with thekas of three tālas (tāli/khāli marked) plus two written pakad phrases for each of the ten prescribed rāgas
Raga Study: Prescribed Ragas, Aroha-Avaroha, and Characteristics & Compositions: Bandish, Tarana, and Song Forms
Analyze one bandish in each of three prescribed rāgas: identify sthayi, antara, and where sam falls in the lyric
Write the full svaralipi of one bandish with tāla markings aligned to the mātrās
Compare bandish, tarana, and dhrupad structure, listing the defining features of each in note form
Perform one bandish end-to-end with correct sam placement and at least one improvised ālāp phrase
Your checkpoint
One complete notated bandish (sthayi plus antara, tāla-marked) plus a half-page written comparison of bandish, tarana, and dhrupad
Notation Systems and Writing of Compositions (Svaralipi) & Compositions: Bandish, Tarana, and Song Forms
Notate a tarana using its characteristic syllables and align it to a tāla cycle
Write a sargam geet or lakshan geet in notation, applying dirgh and komal svar marks correctly
Transcribe a short recorded phrase by ear into svaralipi and compare it with the written source
Revise all notation symbols and correct three deliberate errors in a self-made notation exercise
Your checkpoint
A notation portfolio of three items (tarana, sargam/lakshan geet, ear-transcription) each with tāla markings, plus a corrected error list
Practical Performance: Vocal or Instrumental & Raga Study: Prescribed Ragas, Aroha-Avaroha, and Characteristics
Perform āroha-avaroha, pakad, and one bandish in three prescribed rāgas without notation, at correct tempo
Sustain a single rāga for eight minutes including ālāp, bandish, and a short vistār section
Practise one composition in vilambit and drut laya with a metronome or tabla track, keeping sam steady
Record yourself and mark three specific faults (svara accuracy, sam placement, breath or bow control) to fix
Your checkpoint
A self-recorded eight-minute performance in one prescribed rāga plus a written self-assessment listing three faults and the correction plan
Practical Performance: Vocal or Instrumental & Tala System and Rhythmic Notation
Perform two compositions in different tālas while keeping tāli and khāli audible through hand gestures
Demonstrate layakari by rendering one phrase in barābar, dugun, and chaugun
Perform a tarana or second composition from memory with clean sam entry
Run a full mock practical: āroha-avaroha, pakad, bandish, tarana, and tāla recitation in one sitting
Your checkpoint
A timed mock practical recording covering all five components, with a checklist scoring svara accuracy, tāla accuracy, and layakari out of 10 each
History of Hindustani Music and Contribution of Musicians & Hindustani Music Theory: Svar, Raga, and Scale Fundamentals
Summarize the contributions of at least six musicians or theorists, stating one specific contribution each
Trace the broad development of Hindustani music from prabandha to dhrupad to khayal in a dated outline
Revise all ten rāgas and three tālas using spaced self-testing, targeting any item scored below 8 in week 7
Answer a set of mixed theory questions under timed conditions and correct every wrong answer with a written reason
Your checkpoint
A one-page history timeline plus a completed 40-question mixed theory self-test with corrections and reasons for every error
Milestones
Week 2: Can write āroha-avaroha of all ten prescribed rāgas from memory with correct komal/tivra marks, and name each rāga's thāṭ without reference
Week 4: Can notate a complete bandish with tāla markings and perform it through sam without stopping, and can explain bandish versus tarana versus dhrupad in writing
Week 6: Can sustain one prescribed rāga for eight minutes with ālāp and bandish, and identify three concrete faults from a recording
Week 8: Scores at least 8/10 on each mock-practical component and at least 80% on the 40-question theory self-test