Maharashtra HSC Percussion study materials
Maharashtra HSC Percussion study resources

Maharashtra HSC Percussion study plan

Maharashtra HSC Percussion · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Practical Performance: Solo Rendition of Prescribed Talas & Tala Theory: Structure, Matra, Vibhag, Talee, Khali and Avartan

  • Map the prescribed tala list against the syllabus and rank each tala by current fluency, recording the ranking in a practice log

  • Practise the solo rendition of the heaviest tala in slow laya for 20 minutes daily, keeping a steady avartan count aloud

  • Recite the theka of each prescribed tala in ekgun while marking talee with the right hand and khali with the left

  • Write out matra, vibhag, talee and khali positions for every prescribed tala on a single reference sheet

  • Record a baseline audio of one full solo rendition to compare against at week 8

Your checkpoint

A completed tala reference sheet plus a baseline recording of one solo rendition with a written self-assessment of weak spots

Week 2

Practical Performance: Solo Rendition of Prescribed Talas & Tala Theory: Structure, Matra, Vibhag, Talee, Khali and Avartan & Compositional Forms: Kayada, Palta, Rela, Tukda, Chakradar, Gat and Paran

  • Build a 6-minute solo structure for the primary tala: theka, one kayada with four paltas, one tukda, one rela

  • Practise each kayada palta in ekgun and dugun without losing the sam

  • Define kayada, palta, rela, tukda and chakradar in your own words with one notated example each

  • Count and mark khali correctly in all prescribed talas at dugun speed

  • Identify the sam by ear on at least ten randomly started cycles of the primary tala

Your checkpoint

A written 6-minute solo sequence for the primary tala with all compositions notated and timed

Week 3

Practical Performance: Solo Rendition of Prescribed Talas & Compositional Forms: Kayada, Palta, Rela, Tukda, Chakradar, Gat and Paran & Padhant (Rhythmic Recitation) and Layakari

  • Add a chakradar and a gat to the primary tala solo and rehearse the full sequence end to end three times

  • Recite the full solo sequence in padhant, keeping syllable articulation clean at ekgun

  • Introduce layakari in the solo: perform one passage in 3/4 laya and one in 5/4 laya over the same theka

  • Practise padhant of one kayada with paltas while a metronome marks the matra

  • Notate the chakradar so that each repetition and the sam landing are unambiguous

Your checkpoint

A complete notated solo score for the primary tala including chakradar and gat, recited once in padhant without breaks

Week 4

Practical Performance: Solo Rendition of Prescribed Talas & Padhant (Rhythmic Recitation) and Layakari & Compositional Forms: Kayada, Palta, Rela, Tukda, Chakradar, Gat and Paran

  • Extend the solo to a second prescribed tala using a different composition set

  • Perform barabar, dugun and chaugun of one tukda against a metronome and log the sam accuracy

  • Recite padhant of the second tala solo at three speeds with correct talee and khali markings

  • Analyse one paran for its tala, division pattern and sam placement, then notate it

  • Run a full mock performance of both solos with no stopping

Your checkpoint

A timed mock performance recording of two full solos with a written sam-accuracy log for each speed

Week 5

Padhant (Rhythmic Recitation) and Layakari & Notation Systems and Writing Compositions in Notation & Compositional Forms: Kayada, Palta, Rela, Tukda, Chakradar, Gat and Paran

  • Write the primary and secondary tala solos in a consistent notation system with matra numbers, vibhag bars and talee/khali symbols

  • Convert one kayada from notation back into padhant and check it against the original recording

  • Compose one original tukda in a prescribed tala and notate it fully

  • Practise padhant of a chakradar at dugun while marking the cycle with a clap

  • Cross-check your notation symbols against a second accepted convention and note the differences

Your checkpoint

A clean notation workbook containing both solos, the original tukda, and a symbol key with convention notes

Week 6

Instrument Knowledge and Maintenance & Accompaniment and Sangat Skills & Practical Performance: Solo Rendition of Prescribed Talas

  • Inspect the instrument part by part and write a maintenance checklist covering skin, straps, tuning and storage

  • Tune the instrument and document how pitch changes with strap tension and ambient humidity

  • Rehearse accompaniment for a simple melodic line or song, following the vocalist's sam rather than your own

  • Practise giving sangat for a fixed composition at ekgun and dugun, matching dynamics to the melody

  • Identify three common instrument faults by sound and state the corrective action for each

Your checkpoint

A one-page instrument maintenance and tuning checklist plus an accompaniment recording showing matched dynamics

Week 7

History of Percussion, Gharana Traditions and Biographies & Tala Theory: Structure, Matra, Vibhag, Talee, Khali and Avartan & Notation Systems and Writing Compositions in Notation

  • Build a timeline of major percussion gharanas with their key stylistic markers and representative compositions

  • Write short profiles of four landmark performers covering style, gharana and contribution

  • Explain how gharana style shows up concretely in baaj, bol choice and composition structure, with examples from your own repertoire

  • Revise tala theory using spaced recall: matra, vibhag, talee, khali and avartan for all prescribed talas

  • Notate one composition in the style of a second gharana and annotate the stylistic differences

Your checkpoint

A gharana comparison chart plus four performer profiles and one annotated cross-gharana notation

Week 8

Practical Performance: Solo Rendition of Prescribed Talas & Padhant (Rhythmic Recitation) and Layakari & History of Percussion, Gharana Traditions and Biographies

  • Run three full mock practical exams covering solo, padhant and oral theory questions

  • Compare the week 8 recording against the week 1 baseline and list concrete improvements

  • Recite padhant of every prescribed tala's theka at ekgun and dugun from memory

  • Rehearse spoken answers on gharana history and instrument care to exam-question phrasing

  • Finalise a one-page revision sheet of tala structures, notation symbols and gharana markers

Your checkpoint

A final mock exam recording plus a one-page revision sheet and a written baseline-versus-final comparison

Milestones

Week 2: Can perform and recite the primary tala solo sequence through one kayada with four paltas, one tukda and one rela without losing sam

Week 4: Two full solos performed end to end in a timed mock, with sam accuracy logged at barabar, dugun and chaugun

Week 6: Both solos fully notated in a consistent system and an accompaniment recording shows dynamics matched to a melodic line

Week 8: Three mock practicals completed, all theka padhant from memory, and a written comparison against the week 1 baseline