Rajasthan Forest Guard flashcards
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32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Formation of Rajasthan
- Rajasthan was unified in stages, beginning with the Matsya Union on 18 March 1948 and culminating in the final unified state on 1 November 1956 under the States Reorganisation Act.
- Ghoomar dance
- A traditional Rajasthani folk dance performed by women in swirling ghagras, especially associated with the Bhil and Rajput communities and popularised by the royal courts of Mewar.
- Phad painting
- A long cloth scroll painting of Rajasthan, traditionally from Shahpura, depicting folk deities such as Pabuji and Devnarayan, used by bhopas as a portable temple during narration.
- Khejri tree
- The state tree of Rajasthan, a drought-resistant legume of the Thar desert valued for fodder, shade, and soil nitrogen; central to the Khejarli sacrifice of 1730.
- Guru Shikhar
- The highest peak of the Aravalli Range, located on Mount Abu in Sirohi district at about 1,722 metres, and the highest point in Rajasthan.
- Luni River
- A river originating near Pushkar in the Aravallis, flowing southwest through the Thar and ending in the Rann of Kutch; called the 'salt river' because of its saline lower course.
- Chambal River
- The only perennial river of Rajasthan, rising in the Janapav hills of Madhya Pradesh, forming deep gorges in the Hadoti region and supporting gharial habitat in the National Chambal Sanctuary.
- Thar Desert
- The arid region of western Rajasthan covering districts such as Jaisalmer, Barmer, Bikaner, and Jodhpur, characterised by sand dunes, low rainfall, and extreme temperature variation.
- Sambhar Lake
- India's largest inland saltwater lake, located in Jaipur district near the Sambhar town, a major source of salt and an important wetland for migratory birds.
- 10% law of energy
- Lindeman's rule stating that only about ten percent of energy at one trophic level is transferred to the next, so food chains rarely exceed four or five levels.
- In-situ conservation
- Conservation of species within their natural habitat through national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, biosphere reserves, and sacred groves, allowing natural ecological processes to continue.
- Wildlife Protection Act 1972
- Indian legislation that schedules wild species by protection level, regulates hunting and trade, and provides the legal basis for national parks and sanctuaries.
- Ecological succession
- The gradual and directional change in species composition of an ecosystem over time, from pioneer communities on bare substrate to a relatively stable climax community.
- Ranthambore National Park
- A tiger reserve in Sawai Madhopur district, Rajasthan, established under Project Tiger in 1973 and known for tigers, leopards, and historic fort ruins within the park.
- Keoladeo National Park
- A UNESCO World Heritage wetland at Bharatpur, Rajasthan, formerly a royal duck shoot, famous as a Ramsar site for migratory waterfowl including the Siberian crane.
- Great Indian Bustard
- A critically endangered large grassland bird, the state bird of Rajasthan (godawan), surviving mainly in the Desert National Park area and protected by breeding programmes.
- Sariska Tiger Reserve
- A tiger reserve in Alwar district, Rajasthan, that lost its tigers to poaching around 2004 and was later restocked through relocation of tigers from Ranthambore.
- Tal Chhapar Sanctuary
- A small grassland sanctuary in Churu district, Rajasthan, known for large herds of blackbuck and as a habitat for grassland birds and desert foxes.
- Newton's second law
- The force acting on a body equals its mass multiplied by its acceleration (F = ma); a larger mass or acceleration requires a proportionally larger force.
- Average speed formula
- Average speed equals total distance travelled divided by total time taken; for equal distances at speeds a and b it equals 2ab/(a+b).
- Simple interest formula
- Simple interest is calculated as principal × rate × time divided by 100, where rate is the annual percentage and time is in years.
- pH scale
- A scale from 0 to 14 measuring hydrogen ion concentration: values below 7 are acidic, 7 is neutral, and above 7 is basic or alkaline.
- Article 32
- The constitutional right to move the Supreme Court for enforcement of Fundamental Rights, called the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution by Dr B. R. Ambedkar.
- Directive Principles
- Part IV of the Indian Constitution (Articles 36-51) containing non-justiciable guidelines for state policy, including Article 40 on panchayats and Article 48A on environment.
- 73rd Amendment
- The 1992 constitutional amendment granting panchayati raj institutions constitutional status, mandating a three-tier structure, regular elections, and reservations for women and marginalised groups.
- Money Bill
- A bill dealing only with taxation, borrowing, or the Consolidated Fund, defined in Article 110 and introducible only in the Lok Sabha with the President's recommendation.
- Kalibangan
- An Indus Valley Civilisation site in Hanumangarh district, Rajasthan, notable for its ploughed field remains, fire altars, and evidence of early town planning.
- Haldighati battle
- The 1576 battle in the Aravallis between Maharana Pratap of Mewar and the Mughal army of Akbar led by Man Singh, commemorated in Rajasthani tradition.
- Dandi March
- Gandhi's 1930 march from Sabarmati to Dandi to make salt in defiance of the salt law, launching the Civil Disobedience Movement against British rule.
- संधि
- दो वर्णों के मेल से होने वाला परिवर्तन; इसके मुख्य भेद स्वर संधि, व्यंजन संधि और विसर्ग संधि हैं। उदाहरण: विद्या + आलय = विद्यालय।
- समास
- दो या अधिक शब्दों के मेल से बने संक्षिप्त पद; मुख्य भेद अव्ययीभाव, तत्पुरुष, कर्मधारय, द्विगु, द्वंद्व और बहुव्रीहि हैं।
- Number series reasoning
- A sequence puzzle solved by identifying a consistent rule such as constant differences, ratios, squares, or alternating operations, then applying it to find the next term.