RBSE Sec Voc Security flashcards
RBSE Sec Voc Security · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Security triad
- Confidentiality, integrity and availability: information and assets must be kept secret, unaltered and accessible when needed.
- Risk formula
- Risk equals threat multiplied by vulnerability multiplied by impact; controls reduce vulnerability or limit impact.
- Layered defence
- Multiple barriers such as perimeter, building, internal zones and asset level, so an intruder must defeat each layer in turn.
- Deterrence and detection
- Deterrence discourages an intruder; detection reveals the attempt; delay and response must follow detection within the delay time.
- Private guard powers
- A private security guard has the powers of an ordinary citizen, not police powers, and must act within the law.
- Proportional force
- Force must be lawful, necessary and proportional to the threat, and must stop as soon as the threat ends.
- Confidentiality duty
- Guards must not disclose client information, incident details or personal data to outsiders, media or unauthorised staff.
- Access control steps
- Identify the person, verify identity, authorise entry and record the event; all four steps are required for every entry.
- Tailgating
- An unauthorised person following an authorised person through a door; challenge politely and log the event.
- Random patrol
- Patrols at unpredictable times and routes, so intruders cannot observe a pattern and plan around it.
- Fire tetrahedron
- Fuel, oxygen, heat and chemical chain reaction; removing any one element stops or prevents the fire.
- Fire classes
- A solids, B flammable liquids, C gases, D metals, F cooking oils; electrical fires need non-conductive agents.
- PASS technique
- Pull the pin, aim at the base of the fire, squeeze the handle and sweep side to side until the fire is out.
- Muster point rule
- After evacuation, assemble at the designated point for roll call; never re-enter the building until declared safe.
- DRSABCD
- Danger, Response, Send for help, Airway, Breathing, CPR, Defibrillation: the basic life support sequence.
- CPR compression rate
- Compress the centre of the chest 5 to 6 centimetres deep at 100 to 120 per minute, ratio 30:2 with breaths.
- AED use
- Attach pads, follow voice prompts, do not touch the casualty during analysis or shock, resume CPR immediately after.
- Severe bleeding control
- Apply direct pressure with a dressing, elevate if possible and add more dressings on top; never remove soaked ones.
- Hierarchy of controls
- Eliminate, substitute, engineering controls, administrative controls, then PPE, which protects only the wearer.
- PPE by hazard
- Helmet for head impact, eye protection for particles, gloves for cuts, hearing protection for noise, respirator for dust.
- Safety sign colours
- Red means prohibition or fire equipment, yellow warning, blue mandatory action, green safe condition or escape route.
- Disaster cycle
- Mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery; preparedness shortens response time and reduces losses.
- Bomb threat response
- Stay calm, note exact words, background sounds, caller's voice and time; do not use radios near a suspected device.
- Earthquake response
- Drop, cover and hold on during shaking; afterwards evacuate using stairs and expect aftershocks.
- Incident report content
- Date, time, location, persons, what happened, action taken, witnesses and signature, written factually and chronologically.
- Radio protocol
- Identify yourself, state location, describe the situation and request action, using short plain-language transmissions.
- Chain of custody
- A record of who handled evidence, when and why, kept unbroken so the evidence remains admissible and credible.
- Citizen's arrest
- Arrest for a witnessed offence using minimum force, then hand the person to police promptly and record the legal basis.
- De-escalation
- Calm tone, open posture, safe distance, active listening and offering choices to reduce conflict without force.
- Human rights in security
- Right to life, liberty, dignity, privacy and freedom from discrimination, applied to suspects, staff and visitors alike.
- STAR interview method
- Answer behavioural questions by describing the Situation, Task, Action and Result of a real example.
- Security business plan
- Covers market need, pricing, cash flow, legal registration, insurance, tax, licensing and staff vetting before trading.