Following the noun relation through a revision

A grammar workshop compares the original example “மாணவன் பாடத்தைப் படித்தான்” with “மாணவனுக்குப் புத்தகம் கொடுத்தாள்.” The first example supplies an actor reading a lesson; the second supplies a recipient receiving a book, while its finite verb identifies a feminine actor in the supplied form. A learner labels every occurrence of the learner-related noun as a direct object because the English word student appears in both paraphrases. Another learner believes that changing any noun ending automatically changes a past verb into a future verb. The exercise asks for the relations actually expressed, not an unprovided literary interpretation. It also asks how the verbal form differs from the relative modifier in “படித்த மாணவன்,” where the learner is described as having read.