Tamil Nadu SSLC Mathematics study materials
Tamil Nadu SSLC Mathematics study resources

Tamil Nadu SSLC Mathematics study plan

Tamil Nadu SSLC Mathematics · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Algebra (polynomials and their graphs, GCD and LCM of polynomials, square root of polynomials, quadratic equations and graphs, matrices and determinants, solving simultaneous linear equations)

  • Factorise cubic and quartic polynomials using the factor theorem and synthetic division, then find the GCD and LCM of two polynomials by factorisation.

  • Solve quadratic equations by factorisation, completing the square and the quadratic formula, and classify the roots using the discriminant.

  • Sketch the graph of a quadratic function and read off its vertex, axis of symmetry and zeros, linking the sign of the discriminant to the number of x-intercepts.

  • Find the square root of a polynomial by the long-division method and verify each answer by squaring it back.

Your checkpoint

A handwritten worked set of 25 problems (five per goal), each answer checked against a key, scored out of 25 with a written list of every mistake.

Week 2

Algebra (polynomials and their graphs, GCD and LCM of polynomials, square root of polynomials, quadratic equations and graphs, matrices and determinants, solving simultaneous linear equations) & Numbers and Sequences (Euclid's division lemma, modular arithmetic, fundamental theorem of arithmetic, sequences, arithmetic and geometric progressions, series)

  • Add, multiply and transpose matrices up to order 3x3, and evaluate 2x2 and 3x3 determinants.

  • Solve two-variable simultaneous linear equations by elimination, substitution, cross-multiplication and Cramer's rule, and state whether each system is consistent.

  • Generate terms of an AP and a GP, find the nth term and the sum of n terms, and solve 'which term' and 'how many terms' problems.

  • Apply Euclid's division lemma and the fundamental theorem of arithmetic to find HCF and LCM and to test divisibility.

Your checkpoint

A 40-minute timed test of 15 questions (6 matrices/determinants, 5 sequences, 4 numbers) with the raw score and a categorised error list.

Week 3

Geometry (similarity, Thales and Pythagoras theorems and converses, circles, tangents, concurrency theorems, constructions)

  • State and prove Thales' theorem and its converse, and apply them to divide a segment in a given ratio and to prove lines parallel.

  • State and prove the Pythagoras theorem and its converse, and use them to compute unknown sides and to recognise right triangles.

  • Prove two triangles similar using the AA, SSS and SAS criteria, writing the vertex correspondence correctly at every step.

  • Solve 2-mark and 5-mark similarity problems involving nested triangles, midpoints and parallel lines inside a triangle.

Your checkpoint

Twelve complete write-ups (diagram, given, to prove, construction, proof) in board answer format, self-marked against a step-marking checklist.

Week 4

Geometry (similarity, Thales and Pythagoras theorems and converses, circles, tangents, concurrency theorems, constructions)

  • Apply circle theorems: angle in a semicircle, cyclic quadrilateral, alternate segment, and equal chords subtending equal arcs.

  • Construct tangents to a circle from an external point and a tangent at a point on the circle, recording the construction steps in order.

  • Prove the two-tangent theorem and use it to calculate lengths, perimeters and angles in tangent configurations.

  • Solve concurrency problems involving medians, altitudes, perpendicular bisectors and angle bisectors of a triangle.

Your checkpoint

A geometry portfolio of five neat constructions with steps plus ten circle and tangent proofs, completed within a 90-minute timed sitting.

Week 5

Statistics and Probability (measures of dispersion - range, standard deviation, variance; probability of simple and compound events)

  • Compute range, variance and standard deviation for raw and grouped data using both the direct method and the assumed-mean shortcut.

  • Interpret standard deviation and variance by comparing two distributions and predicting the effect of shifting and scaling the data.

  • Calculate probabilities of simple events from the classical definition and of compound events using the addition and multiplication rules for mutually exclusive and independent cases.

  • Solve complementary-event problems and standard experiments: two dice, a deck of cards and drawing balls from a bag.

Your checkpoint

A 25-question test (12 statistics, 13 probability) finished in 60 minutes, target 80 percent or above, plus a one-page formula card written from memory.

Week 6

Mensuration (surface area and volume of solids: cylinder, cone, sphere, hemisphere, frustum; combined solids)

  • Compute curved surface area, total surface area and volume of cylinders, cones, spheres and hemispheres from given dimensions.

  • Use the frustum formulae for curved surface area, total surface area and volume in real objects such as buckets, glasses and lamp shades.

  • Solve combined-solid problems (cylinder with hemisphere, cone on cylinder, sphere inside cylinder) by adding or subtracting volumes and surface areas.

  • Convert units correctly between centimetres, metres, litres and cubic centimetres, and keep exact answers in terms of pi where the question requires it.

Your checkpoint

A one-page formula sheet reproduced from memory and 20 mixed mensuration problems solved, including five real-life combined-solid word problems with diagrams.

Week 7

Trigonometry (trigonometric ratios and identities, complementary angles, heights and distances) & Coordinate Geometry (distance, section and midpoint formulae, straight lines, slope, angle between lines, equations of lines)

  • Use the trigonometric ratios, the identities sin^2 + cos^2 = 1 and its relatives, and complementary-angle relations to simplify and prove expressions.

  • Solve heights-and-distances problems with one and with two angles of elevation or depression, drawing a labelled diagram before every calculation.

  • Apply the distance, section and midpoint formulae and find the coordinates of a point dividing a segment in a given ratio, internal or external.

  • Find the slope of a line, the angle between two lines, and the equation of a line in slope-intercept, point-slope, two-point and intercept form.

Your checkpoint

A 30-question mixed set (15 trigonometry, 15 coordinate geometry) in 75 minutes, with a diagram for every heights-and-distances item and all slopes and angles checked for sign.

Week 8

Relations and Functions (sets, ordered pairs, Cartesian product, types of relations, types of functions, composition)

  • Write relations as sets of ordered pairs, arrow diagrams and Cartesian products, and classify them as reflexive, symmetric, transitive or equivalence relations.

  • Identify one-one, onto and bijective functions and compute the composition of two given functions.

  • Complete two full-length timed mock papers under exam conditions and self-mark them against the official marking pattern.

  • Rebuild a personal error log and re-solve every question previously answered wrongly across all eight domains.

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock papers with scored analysis sheets showing domain-wise accuracy, plus a final one-page revision sheet of formulae and repeated mistakes.

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 13/20 on a self-set test of algebra, sequences and number theory, with no more than one error in matrix arithmetic.

Week 4: Score at least 70 percent on a 20-mark timed test mixing algebra and geometry, and write both Pythagoras and Thales proofs from memory without notes.

Week 6: Reproduce the full mensuration formula sheet from memory in under 10 minutes and score at least 80 percent on a 15-mark statistics and probability check.

Week 8: Score at least 75 percent on both full-length mocks, with every domain above 60 percent, and have zero unresolved entries in the error log.