UGC NET Defence & Strategic Studies study materials
UGC NET Defence & Strategic Studies study resources

UGC NET Defence & Strategic Studies study plan

UGC NET Defence & Strategic Studies · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Conceptual and Theoretical Aspects of Defence and Strategic Studies & War, Conflict and Peace: Nature, Causes and Types

  • Define strategy, grand strategy, tactics and policy, and distinguish each with one original example

  • Classify the causes of war into political, economic, ideological and structural categories and match each to a concrete case

  • Differentiate interstate war, intrastate war, asymmetric conflict and proxy war using criteria you can state from memory

  • Build a one-page glossary linking conceptual terms (security, deterrence, escalation) to the domains where they recur

Your checkpoint

A 2-page concept map plus a 30-term glossary covering Domains 1 and 4, with a worked example for each of the four war types

Week 2

International Relations, Geopolitics and Security Environment

  • Explain realism, liberalism and constructivism and state one policy prediction each makes about state behaviour

  • Apply geopolitical concepts such as heartland, rimland, sea power and choke points to a current regional dispute

  • Identify the main instruments of national power (DIME or similar) and show how they interact in one case

  • Trace the evolution of the post-1945 security order and name the institutions that anchor it

Your checkpoint

A 3-page geopolitical case brief on one contemporary region, applying at least two theoretical lenses and naming the instruments of power at play

Week 3

India's National Security: Challenges and Responses & International Relations, Geopolitics and Security Environment

  • Map India's national security challenges across land borders, maritime domain, internal security and cyber space

  • Assess India's institutional responses: the higher defence organisation, intelligence architecture and border management

  • Evaluate India's neighbourhood policy and its strategic partnerships using a balance-of-interests framework

  • Link each identified threat to a specific response instrument and note the gap

Your checkpoint

A threat-response matrix listing at least ten Indian security challenges, the institution responsible, and an assessed capability gap for each

Week 4

Evolution of Strategic Thought and Military Thinkers

  • Summarise the core arguments of Kautilya, Sun Tzu, Machiavelli and Clausewitz and contrast their views on war's purpose

  • Explain Mahan, Corbett and Douhet on sea power and air power, and identify where each has been vindicated or qualified

  • Place nuclear-age thinkers such as Brodie and Schelling within the deterrence debate

  • Compare two thinkers directly on one theme, such as escalation or the trinity of war

Your checkpoint

A comparative essay of about 600 words contrasting two military thinkers on a single theme, with a timeline of strategic thought from antiquity to the nuclear age

Week 5

Indian Military History and Heritage & Armed Forces, Society and Civil-Military Relations

  • Trace Indian military history from the Mauryan period through the colonial era to independence, noting doctrinal lessons

  • Explain the 1947-48, 1962, 1965, 1971 and 1999 conflicts in terms of cause, conduct and outcome

  • Describe the evolution of India's civil-military relationship and the role of society in defence

  • Identify heritage institutions and traditions that shape military identity and public memory

Your checkpoint

An annotated timeline of Indian military history with a short doctrinal lesson drawn from each of the five post-independence conflicts

Week 6

Defence Economics, Mobilisation and Logistics & Military Technology, Armaments and Revolution in Military Affairs

  • Explain defence budgeting, defence offsets, and the trade-off between capital and revenue expenditure

  • Distinguish mobilisation models and logistics principles, and apply them to a short mobilisation scenario

  • Assess how emerging technologies such as drones, hypersonics, cyber and AI shape the revolution in military affairs

  • Evaluate India's defence procurement cycle and its reform proposals

Your checkpoint

A one-page defence budget analysis plus a 400-word assessment of one emerging technology's effect on India's force structure

Week 7

International and Regional Security Organisations, Arms Control and Disarmament & Research Methodology, Strategic Analysis and Contemporary Issues

  • Compare the mandates of the UN, NATO, SCO, QUAD and regional bodies on collective security

  • Explain the NPT, CTBT, MTCR and the disarmament debate, and state India's position on each

  • Select appropriate research designs, sampling strategies and sources for a strategic studies question

  • Distinguish quantitative from qualitative analysis and identify bias and validity threats in security research

Your checkpoint

A 500-word research design note on a chosen security question, including hypothesis, method, data sources and limitations, plus a one-page arms-control treaty comparison table

Week 8

Conceptual and Theoretical Aspects of Defence and Strategic Studies & International Relations, Geopolitics and Security Environment & India's National Security: Challenges and Responses & Research Methodology, Strategic Analysis and Contemporary Issues

  • Synthesise all domains into a single integrated security framework you can reproduce from memory

  • Practise answering previous-year-style questions under timed conditions and diagnose weak domains

  • Revise the glossary, timelines and matrices produced in earlier weeks

  • Prepare a current-affairs digest linking recent events to at least three domains

Your checkpoint

One full-length mock paper completed under time, scored and self-evaluated, with a written revision list for every domain scoring below 60 percent

Milestones

Week 2: Can state the core claims of realism, liberalism and constructivism and apply one to a current event without notes

Week 4: Can compare any two prescribed thinkers on a given theme in under ten minutes of writing

Week 6: Can explain the defence budget structure and one emerging technology's doctrinal effect in under fifteen minutes

Week 8: Scored at least 60 percent on the full mock paper, with no domain below 50 percent