Fabric Care and Storage
This domain tests how to store textiles so that fibre, colour and finish survive between uses and seasons.
Core rules
- Store only clean garments. Soil and sweat attract insects and cause yellowing over time.
- Use a cool, dry, dark and ventilated space. Damp storage causes mildew; sunlight fades colour.
- Wool needs protection from moths. Naphthalene, camphor, neem leaves and cedar are traditional repellents, but they should not touch the fabric directly.
- Silk benefits from acid-free tissue and padding to avoid sharp folds.
- Hang tailored garments on shaped hangers; fold heavy knits flat to avoid stretching.
- Use breathable cotton bags rather than sealed plastic, which traps moisture.
- Silica gel helps control humidity in closed cupboards.
Worked example
A woollen shawl is to be stored for the summer. Reasoning: wool attracts moths and loses shape on a hanger. Dry clean or air it, fold it flat with acid-free tissue, place neem or cedar nearby without direct contact, and store in a breathable bag in a dark, dry cupboard. A sealed plastic bag could trap moisture and encourage mildew.
Traps that cost marks
- Storing unwashed clothes and attracting moths.
- Placing mothballs directly on wool.
- Hanging heavy knits and stretching the shoulders.
- Sealing damp garments in plastic.