UPMSP Hand Block Printing study plan
UPMSP Hand Block Printing · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Printing Techniques, Registration, and Repeat
Map the full hand block printing workflow from grey fabric to finished piece and label where registration and repeat decisions are made
Define registration, repeat, pitch, half-drop, and mismatch in your own words and sketch how a two-block repeat aligns on paper
Practise dry registration on waste cloth with a single block, marking corner guides and counting 30 aligned impressions without drift
Set up a print log template recording block name, dye batch, fabric lot, table position, and rejects per run
Your checkpoint
A printed 30-impression single-block strip on waste cloth with a completed print log and a labelled workflow diagram
Printing Techniques, Registration, and Repeat & Block Making, Design, and Motif Layout
Execute a two-block print with a butt-joint repeat across a one-metre length, correcting drift as it appears
Lay out a half-drop repeat on paper for a 10 cm motif and transfer the spacing to a padded table using chalk guide lines
Identify how motif size, block thickness, and fabric shrinkage each change the effective repeat distance
Diagnose and correct three common registration faults: creeping drift, rotated block, and uneven hand pressure
Your checkpoint
One metre of two-colour, two-block printed cloth with no visible mismatch beyond your stated tolerance, plus a written fault log of every correction made
Block Making, Design, and Motif Layout
Trace the block-making chain from design drawing to carved teak block, naming the tools used at each stage
Draw three original repeating motifs (geometric, floral, and border) on paper with correct repeat marks
Explain how a design is separated into colour-wise blocks and why outline blocks are printed before fill blocks
Compare hand-carved and machine-cut blocks on cost, registration accuracy, and design flexibility
Your checkpoint
A design sheet with three original motifs drawn to repeat, each annotated with block breakdown, colour order, and expected repeat pitch
Fabrics, Preparation, and Pre-treatment & Dyes, Pigments, and Colour Preparation
Describe the full pre-treatment sequence for cotton: desizing, scouring, bleaching, and washing, and state why each step matters for dye uptake
Carry out a small scouring and washing trial on two fabric samples and compare how each takes up print paste
Prepare a thickener-based print paste and a pigment paste to a workable viscosity, recording the recipe in parts
Explain the difference between dye-based and pigment-based printing in bonding mechanism and after-treatment
Your checkpoint
A comparison sheet of two pre-treated samples with paste recipes, viscosity observations, and a written conclusion on which preparation gave cleaner impressions
Fixing, Washing, and Finishing Processes & Quality Control, Defect Identification, and Troubleshooting
Sequence the post-print steps of drying, steaming or curing, washing, and finishing, and state the risk of skipping any one
Run a wash-fastness and rub-fastness check on your week 2 printed cloth and score the result against a simple scale
Build a defect catalogue covering mismatch, smudge, patchy coverage, bleeding, and colour variation, with cause and remedy for each
Apply the catalogue to your own printed samples and rank the three defects most likely in your workshop
Your checkpoint
A defect catalogue of at least eight named defects with cause, remedy, and prevention, plus fastness scores for your own printed sample
Tools, Equipment, and Workshop Safety & Occupational Health, Environment, and Waste Management
List the tools and equipment of a block printing workshop and state the maintenance routine for blocks, trays, and the printing table
Identify the main workplace hazards: dye dust, mordant and chemical contact, wet floors, and repetitive strain
Draft a waste management plan covering dye bath residue, wash water, and paste-contaminated cloth rags
Set out a personal protective equipment checklist and a simple safe-handling rule for each chemical you actually use
Your checkpoint
A one-page workshop safety and waste plan with a PPE checklist and a labelled sketch of a safe workstation layout
Introduction to Hand Block Printing and Historical/Traditional Context & Entrepreneurship, Costing, and Marketing
Outline the historical spread of hand block printing across regions and name the characteristics that distinguish at least three traditions
Cost a small print run: fabric, dye, blocks, labour hours, wastage, and overhead, and derive a per-metre price
Set a selling price from your cost sheet with a stated margin and compare it with local market rates
Draft a short product story and a two-channel marketing approach suited to a small block printing unit
Your checkpoint
A cost sheet for a 10-metre print run with per-metre cost, selling price, margin, and a 100-word product description
Quality Control, Defect Identification, and Troubleshooting & Fixing, Washing, and Finishing Processes & Entrepreneurship, Costing, and Marketing
Re-print a two-block repeat under timed conditions and self-assess against your week 2 sample
Audit every earlier deliverable against the syllabus domains and close the two weakest gaps
Complete two timed mixed-domain practice sets and review every wrong answer to its root cause
Finalise a quality checklist a workshop could actually use before dispatch
Your checkpoint
A final quality checklist plus a one-page gap-closure summary showing what you re-learned and your timed practice scores
Milestones
Week 2: You can print a one-metre two-block repeat with no mismatch beyond your stated tolerance and explain every correction you made
Week 4: You can justify each pre-treatment step and each paste ingredient from memory, and your two treated samples show a visible difference in print clarity
Week 6: You can name at least eight defects with causes and remedies, and your workshop safety and waste plan covers every chemical you actually handle
Week 8: All eight weekly deliverables are complete, two timed practice sets are scored and reviewed, and your cost sheet reconciles to a defensible selling price