WBBSE Madhyamik Vocal Music (Optional Elective) study materials
WBBSE Madhyamik Vocal Music (Optional Elective) study resources

WBBSE Madhyamik Vocal Music (Optional Elective) study plan

WBBSE Madhyamik Vocal Music (Optional Elective) · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Fundamentals of Indian Music (swara, srutti, raga, tala, notation systems) & Raga Lakshana and Practical Performance of Prescribed Ragas

  • Define and correctly pronounce swara, srutti, raga, tala, and notation terminology, writing each in Bengali script with its meaning

  • Map the 22 srutti to the 12 swaras and explain the concept of komal and tivra swaras in your own words

  • Identify the aroha and avaroha of all prescribed ragas and classify each as sampurna, shadav, or audav

  • Sing the ascending and descending scale of two prescribed ragas daily with tanpura or a drone app

Your checkpoint

A hand-written glossary of 30 fundamental terms plus a scale chart of every prescribed raga with its jati classification, checked against your textbook

Week 2

Raga Lakshana and Practical Performance of Prescribed Ragas

  • Analyse the lakshana of each prescribed raga: vadi, samvadi, anuvadi, vivadi, and time of day

  • Identify the pakad (catch phrase) of each prescribed raga and sing it accurately from memory

  • Distinguish pairs of similar ragas by singing their contrasting pakads back to back

  • Practise one vilambit and one drut composition in the first two prescribed ragas

Your checkpoint

A raga lakshana table covering all prescribed ragas (vadi, samvadi, jati, time, pakad) and a recording of yourself singing the pakad of each raga correctly

Week 3

Raga Lakshana and Practical Performance of Prescribed Ragas & Prescribed Songs and Bhajans/Compositions

  • Memorise the full notation of the prescribed songs and bhajans, including sthayi and antara

  • Sing each prescribed composition with correct swara, sahitya, and tala alignment

  • Explain the meaning and context of each bhajan text in two or three sentences

  • Practise alap in one prescribed raga for five minutes without breaking the raga's grammar

Your checkpoint

A written lyric-and-notation sheet for every prescribed song and bhajan, plus one complete unaccompanied rendition of a prescribed composition recorded end to end

Week 4

Tala System, Laya and Rhythmic Exercises

  • Define tala, matra, vibhag, tali, khali, and sam, and mark them correctly in notation

  • Write out the theka of the prescribed talas with correct bols and clap counts

  • Count and demonstrate laya in vilambit, madhya, and drut for one prescribed tala

  • Perform a simple rhythmic exercise with hand claps marking tali and khali while reciting bols

Your checkpoint

A tala chart for every prescribed tala showing matra, vibhag, tali, khali, and theka, demonstrated aloud with correct clap pattern

Week 5

Notation Writing and Reading (Paluskar and Bhatkhande systems)

  • Convert one prescribed song from Bhatkhande notation to Paluskar notation and back without errors

  • Explain the symbols used in both systems for komal, tivra, mandra, and taar swaras

  • Write the notation of a prescribed composition in both systems side by side

  • Read an unseen notated passage aloud in swara and identify its raga from the notation

Your checkpoint

A two-column notation sheet of one full composition in both systems, plus a correctly identified unseen notated passage

Week 6

Tala System, Laya and Rhythmic Exercises & Notation Writing and Reading (Paluskar and Bhatkhande systems)

  • Notate a short rhythmic exercise in a prescribed tala using correct symbol conventions

  • Perform the notated exercise at three laya speeds while keeping sam steady

  • Correct five deliberately flawed notation lines by spotting the errors

  • Explain how laya and tala interact in a drut composition

Your checkpoint

A self-written rhythmic exercise in notation, performed at three speeds and submitted with a marked-up error-correction sheet

Week 7

Life and Contribution of Prescribed Musicians and Musicologists & Basic Knowledge of Musical Instruments and Voice Culture

  • Summarise the life, key works, and contribution of each prescribed musician and musicologist

  • State which notation system or raga classification each musicologist is associated with

  • Describe the structure and playing technique of the prescribed instruments

  • Explain voice culture basics: breathing, pitch placement, and safe daily practice routine

Your checkpoint

One-page profiles of all prescribed musicians and musicologists plus a labelled diagram-free written description of each prescribed instrument and a personal voice-care routine

Week 8

Fundamentals of Indian Music (swara, srutti, raga, tala, notation systems) & Raga Lakshana and Practical Performance of Prescribed Ragas & Tala System, Laya and Rhythmic Exercises & Notation Writing and Reading (Paluskar and Bhatkhande systems) & Prescribed Songs and Bhajans/Compositions & Life and Contribution of Prescribed Musicians and Musicologists & Basic Knowledge of Musical Instruments and Voice Culture

  • Revise all raga lakshana tables, tala charts, and notation sheets from weeks 1 to 7

  • Sing every prescribed song and bhajan once through without referring to notes

  • Answer past-paper style questions on fundamentals, notation, and musicians under timed conditions

  • Identify and fix your three weakest areas from the timed practice

Your checkpoint

A full mock paper completed under exam timing, scored and corrected, with a written list of weak areas and a revision plan

Milestones

Week 2: You can name vadi, samvadi, jati, and time for every prescribed raga and sing each pakad correctly from memory

Week 4: You can write and demonstrate the theka of every prescribed tala with correct tali and khali

Week 6: You can convert a full composition between Paluskar and Bhatkhande notation with no symbol errors

Week 8: You score at least 60 percent on the timed mock paper and can sing all prescribed songs and bhajans unaccompanied