WBBSE Madhyamik Nepali Second Language key terms

The actor or relevant subject relation in the actual construction, distinguished from the object, instrument and recipient.

The entity affected by the relevant action, whose role should be identified through the complete verb construction.

The means or instrument used in an action, not every referent whose form happens to contain ले.

A recipient or beneficiary relation, distinguished from the thing transferred and the person performing the giving.

A source or separation relation expressed in the relevant construction, often contrasted with destination and location.

A location or supporting context of the event, interpreted from the actual phrase rather than an unrelated noun’s meaning.

A pronoun referring to a participant or idea whose intended antecedent and respectful use must be established from context.

An adverbial expression modifying how, when or otherwise in what manner the action is presented in the sentence.

A prefix contributing to word formation, whose identification requires the actual base and the meaning of the combined word.

A suffix participating in word formation or grammatical expression, distinguished from an independently occurring word in the sentence.

A compound joining coordinated members, conventionally with an and-like relationship rather than one member simply possessing the other.

A dependency-based compound whose internal relation can be explained through an expanded phrase connecting its component meanings.

A narrative movement back to earlier events, which interrupts the current sequence to supply relevant remembered experience or background.

Satirical or ironic criticism that can expose pretence or social faults through a difference between surface wording and intended effect.

Imagery evoking sensory experience through the particular words, not a guarantee that every natural object carries one fixed symbol.

An explicit comparison using a likeness relation, whose actual words should be identified before applying the literary label.

A metaphorical identification expressing one thing through another, distinguished from an explicit comparison using a likeness marker.

A proverb conveying a conventional observation or lesson, whose suitability depends on the actual situation rather than decoration alone.

An idiomatic phrase contributing a conventional meaning within a sentence, not always identical to the literal meanings of its words.

A concise account preserving the main meaning and essential qualifications, with the required length determined by the actual task.