WB HS Accountancy study plan
WB HS Accountancy · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Accounting for Partnership Firms: Fundamentals
Build a one-page formula sheet covering interest on capital, interest on drawings (average, product, and monthly methods), and profit-sharing ratios, then solve five numericals using it without notes.
Prepare the full set of partnership final accounts (P&L Appropriation Account and partners' capital and current accounts) for two cases: fixed capital and fluctuating capital.
Distinguish guaranteed profit, past adjustments, and omitted interest cases by writing the correcting journal entry logic for each in your own words.
Solve at least eight past-style questions on appropriation of profits, including one where a partner's salary exceeds available profit.
Your checkpoint
A handwritten formula sheet plus 10 fully worked partnership-fundamentals numericals (with capital and current accounts) compiled in one section of your practical file.
Reconstitution of Partnership Firms: Admission, Retirement, Death
Compute new profit-sharing ratios, sacrificing ratios, and gaining ratios for five admission scenarios, including cases where the ratio is inferred from old shares.
Draft revaluation accounts and partners' capital accounts for admission with hidden goodwill, goodwill raised and written off, and goodwill adjusted through capital accounts.
Work through retirement and death cases: calculate the deceased partner's share of profit to date of death using time and turnover bases, and settle the executor's account.
Apply Section 37 of the Indian Partnership Act (6% interest on the deceased partner's loan) and distinguish it from interest on capital.
Solve at least two full-length reconstitution problems end to end, including balance sheet preparation after admission and after retirement.
Your checkpoint
A comparison table of the three reconstitution events (admission, retirement, death) mapping each adjustment to its journal entries, plus four solved full-length problems.
Dissolution of Partnership Firms
Classify ten given situations as dissolution versus reconstitution and justify each classification in one line.
Prepare a realisation account with assets and liabilities taken over by a partner, expenses borne by the firm, and a partner's loan, in three separate problems.
Apply Garner v. Murray for an insolvent partner's deficiency, and handle an insolvent partner's capital account with the rule in that case.
Distinguish the accounting treatment of a firm's dissolution from that of a partner's insolvency, and list the order of settlement of liabilities.
Your checkpoint
A one-page flowchart of the dissolution sequence (realisation account, partners' capital accounts, bank account) plus five solved dissolution problems, at least two involving insolvency.
Accounting for Share Capital and Debentures
Journalise issue of shares at par, at premium, and at a discount, including calls in arrears, calls in advance, and forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Compute the amount of securities premium and prepare the relevant notes for share capital in the balance sheet (authorised, issued, subscribed, and paid-up capital).
Prepare the debenture-related entries: issue at par and at discount, issue as collateral security, interest accrual, and writing off discount on issue.
Distinguish between shares and debentures, and between a debenture redemption reserve and a sinking fund, in a short comparison table.
Your checkpoint
A 15-entry journal practice set on share capital and debentures (including two forfeiture-and-reissue cases) solved and self-checked against a balance sheet extract.
Accounting for Share Capital and Debentures & Financial Statements of Companies
Prepare a company's statement of profit and loss and balance sheet in the prescribed Schedule III format for one given trial balance.
Compute the key items requiring separate disclosure: revenue from operations, other income, employee benefit expense, finance cost, and PPE.
Draft the notes to accounts for share capital, reserves and surplus, long-term borrowings, and trade payables for the same trial balance.
Reconcile a company's profit before tax from the statement of profit and loss with the retained earnings movement in reserves and surplus.
Your checkpoint
One complete set of company financial statements in Schedule III format (with notes to accounts) prepared from a trial balance of at least 25 items.
Financial Statement Analysis and Ratio Analysis
Compute the full ratio set (liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability) from one set of company financial statements and interpret each result in one sentence.
Explain the meaning and significance of each ratio category and identify which ratios a lender, a shareholder, and a supplier would prioritise.
Prepare a common-size and comparative statement of profit and loss from two years of data, and identify the two largest drivers of change.
Solve at least three interpretation questions where a ratio must be derived from given data (for example, deriving current liabilities from the current ratio and working capital).
Your checkpoint
A ratio-analysis worksheet for one company covering 12 ratios with formulas, computed values, and a short interpretation paragraph, plus one comparative statement of profit and loss.
Cash Flow Statement & Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations
Prepare a cash flow statement under the indirect method for a company, classifying operating, investing, and financing activities and adjusting for non-cash items and working capital changes.
Handle tricky cash flow items: tax paid, interest paid and received, dividends, sale of fixed assets, and purchase of fixed assets during the year.
Prepare the receipts and payments account, income and expenditure account, and balance sheet for a not-for-profit organisation, including subscription adjustments and capital fund.
Distinguish between the receipts and payments account and the income and expenditure account, and treat donations, legacies, and specific-purpose funds correctly.
Your checkpoint
One fully solved cash flow statement and one fully solved not-for-profit set of accounts, both with workings shown, filed as two separate worked examples.
Project Work and Practical File & Accounting for Partnership Firms: Fundamentals & Reconstitution of Partnership Firms: Admission, Retirement, Death
Finalise the project file's structure: title page, objectives, methodology, data presentation, analysis, conclusion, and acknowledgements, with a list of all statements to be included.
Complete the project's accounting work (partnership or company accounts, plus ratio or cash flow analysis) and verify every total ties to its balance sheet.
Take two timed mixed-topic tests of 60 minutes each covering partnership fundamentals and reconstitution, and review every error.
Revise the formula sheet and comparison tables from weeks 1-3, and write down the five adjustments you most often miss.
Your checkpoint
A completed and bound project file (with all statements reconciled) plus a scored error log from the two timed tests listing each mistake and its corrected treatment.
Milestones
Week 2: Can you prepare a revaluation account and partners' capital accounts for admission and for retirement without referring to notes, and explain the treatment of hidden goodwill in one sentence?
Week 4: Can you journalise forfeiture and reissue of shares and compute the balance sheet's paid-up share capital figure from a given set of transactions in under 15 minutes?
Week 6: Can you compute 12 ratios from a single balance sheet and statement of profit and loss within 30 minutes, with each formula written correctly?
Week 8: Is the project file complete and reconciled, and have you scored at least 70% on both timed mixed-topic tests?