Informatica CDGC Foundation key terms
Informatica CDGC Foundation · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Data Catalog
- Related: Data Asset, Business Glossary, Metadata
A searchable inventory of data assets, such as tables, files, and reports, that records what each asset contains, where it lives, who owns it, and how it may be used.
- Metadata
- Related: Technical Metadata, Business Metadata, Data Lineage
Information that describes data rather than holding its values, including column names, data types, row counts, creation dates, and descriptions attached by stewards.
- Technical Metadata
- Related: Metadata, Business Metadata, Metadata Scanner
Structural and operational details harvested automatically from systems, such as schemas, data types, primary keys, storage location, and load timestamps, used mainly for analysis and administration.
- Business Metadata
- Related: Metadata, Business Glossary, Data Steward
Descriptive context added by people, such as definitions, ownership, sensitivity classification, and usage notes, that makes technical assets understandable to non-technical users.
- Data Asset
- Related: Data Catalog, Resource, Data Lineage
Any managed object registered in the catalog, such as a table, view, column, report, dashboard, file, or application, that can carry ownership, classification, and relationships.
- Resource
- Related: Data Asset, Metadata Scanner, Data Lineage
The catalog record representing a scanned object from a source system, holding its technical properties and links to related resources such as parent schemas and downstream consumers.
- Business Glossary
- Related: Glossary Term, Business Metadata, Data Steward
A governed collection of business terms with agreed definitions, synonyms, and owners, used to give shared meaning to data across systems and teams.
- Glossary Term
- Related: Business Glossary, Term Association, Data Steward
A single entry in a business glossary containing a definition, owner, status, and links to related assets, so users can see which data implements the concept.
- Term Association
- Related: Glossary Term, Data Asset, Data Steward
A link created between a glossary term and a data asset or column, showing where a business concept is physically implemented in the environment.
- Data Lineage
- Related: Upstream, Downstream, Impact Analysis
A record of how data moves and transforms from source to target, showing upstream origins and downstream consumers so impact and root causes can be traced.
- Upstream
- Related: Data Lineage, Downstream, Root Cause Analysis
The direction toward the sources a data asset depends on, such as tables and processes that feed it, used when investigating where values or errors originate.
- Downstream
- Related: Data Lineage, Upstream, Impact Analysis
The direction toward the assets and reports that consume a given data asset, used to judge who is affected when the source changes or fails.
- Impact Analysis
- Related: Data Lineage, Downstream, Change Management
The practice of using lineage and relationships to determine which reports, applications, and teams would be affected by a proposed change to a data asset.
- Root Cause Analysis
- Related: Upstream, Data Lineage, Data Quality
Working backward through lineage to find the original asset or process that produced a data defect observed in a downstream report or dashboard.
- Metadata Scanner
- Related: Technical Metadata, Catalog Source, Scan
A configured connection and job that reads structure and properties from a source system, such as a database or BI tool, and loads them into the catalog.
- Catalog Source
- Related: Metadata Scanner, Scan, Resource
The registered system definition, including connection details and credentials, that a scanner uses to reach a data source and extract metadata.
- Scan
- Related: Metadata Scanner, Catalog Source, Incremental Scan
A scheduled or on-demand run that extracts metadata from a source, compares it with catalog contents, and adds, updates, or removes resource records.
- Incremental Scan
- Related: Scan, Full Scan, Metadata Scanner
A scan mode that processes only objects changed since the previous run, reducing load and runtime compared with a full rescan of the source.
- Full Scan
- Related: Scan, Incremental Scan, Metadata Scanner
A scan that reads every object in a source regardless of prior runs, useful after structural changes or when catalog records may have drifted out of sync.
- Data Steward
- Related: Data Owner, Business Glossary, Data Domain
A person accountable for a domain or set of assets who maintains definitions, classifications, ownership, and quality, and who approves catalog changes.
- Data Owner
- Related: Data Steward, Data Domain, Data Classification
The accountable role for a data domain or asset who approves access, sets policy, and accepts responsibility for how the data is used and protected.
- Data Domain
- Related: Data Steward, Data Owner, Business Glossary
A logical grouping of related data assets and glossary content, often aligned to a business area, that organizes stewardship, policy, and reporting.
- Data Classification
- Related: Sensitive Data, Data Owner, Data Masking
Assigning a sensitivity label, such as public, internal, confidential, or restricted, to an asset so handling, access, and protection rules can follow.
- Sensitive Data
- Related: Data Classification, Data Masking, Data Privacy
Data whose exposure would cause harm or legal obligation, such as personal identifiers, financial records, or health information, and which therefore needs stricter controls.
- Data Masking
- Related: Sensitive Data, Data Classification, Data Privacy
Replacing or obscuring real values with altered ones so users can work with realistic data without seeing sensitive originals, often applied per column.
- Data Privacy
- Related: Sensitive Data, Data Classification, Data Masking
The set of rules and practices governing lawful collection, use, retention, and disclosure of personal data, including responding to subject requests and honoring consent.
- Data Quality
- Related: Data Quality Rule, Data Quality Score, Root Cause Analysis
The degree to which data meets defined expectations for completeness, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, and uniqueness, measured through rules and scores.
- Data Quality Rule
- Related: Data Quality, Data Quality Score, Data Quality Dimension
A defined check, such as a null test, range check, or referential check, that runs against data and records pass or fail results for monitoring.
- Data Quality Dimension
- Related: Data Quality, Data Quality Rule, Data Quality Score
A category used to organize quality expectations, such as completeness, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, and validity, each measured by relevant rules.
- Data Quality Score
- Related: Data Quality Rule, Data Quality Dimension, Data Quality
A numeric summary, often a percentage, aggregating rule results over a period so stewards can trend quality and compare assets or domains.
- Reference Data
- Related: Reference Data Management, Data Quality Rule, Data Domain
Relatively static code sets, such as country codes, currency codes, or status values, used to categorize and validate other data across systems.
- Reference Data Management
- Related: Reference Data, Business Glossary, Data Steward
The discipline of defining, approving, versioning, and distributing shared code sets so that systems use consistent values instead of locally maintained variants.
- Data Governance
- Related: Data Steward, Data Owner, Data Policy
The decision rights and processes that define who may define, change, access, and use data, supported by policy, stewardship, and measurement.
- Data Policy
- Related: Data Governance, Data Classification, Data Owner
A documented rule stating required or prohibited behavior for data, such as retention limits or access conditions, that governs assets and processes.
- Change Management
- Related: Impact Analysis, Data Steward, Data Policy
The controlled process for requesting, reviewing, approving, and recording modifications to data assets or definitions, informed by lineage and impact analysis.
- Data Profiling
- Related: Data Quality, Metadata, Data Classification
Analyzing actual values in a dataset to reveal patterns, null rates, distinct counts, ranges, and anomalies that inform quality rules and classification.
- Search and Discovery
- Related: Data Catalog, Business Glossary, Data Asset
Finding relevant data assets by keyword, filter, tag, or relationship, so users can locate trustworthy sources before building reports or analyses.