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About this exam

The Iranian specialty board in orthopedic surgery (بورد تخصصی جراحی استخوان و مفاصل) is the national credential that marks completion of orthopedic residency training and certifies readiness for independent practice in Iran. It is aimed at residents finishing their training programme and at surgeons preparing for the certification process; it is not a subspecialty fellowship examination. Assessment is structured in stages: multiple-choice papers covering the full breadth of the specialty, a written examination, and a clinical/oral component in which candidates examine patients and defend their reasoning before an examiner panel. The content spans the twelve domains of orthopedic practice, from basic musculoskeletal science and trauma through arthroplasty, spine, sports medicine, pediatrics, hand and microsurgery, foot and ankle, oncology and metabolic bone disease, infection and perioperative care, rehabilitation and orthotics, and professional ethics and research method. Preparation is best built around a structured reading plan over standard orthopedic textbooks, the major English-language reference works used during residency, and Persian-language teaching materials from your training programme. Clinical exposure matters as much as reading: the oral component rewards candidates who can take a focused history, perform a competent examination and justify a management plan. Confirm the current format, scheduling and administrative requirements with the official examining body, since these details are set and published by that body each cycle.

What you'll study

Common questions

About Iran Orthopedic Surgery Board Exam preparation

What does the Iranian orthopedic surgery board examination consist of?

Candidates typically face multiple-choice papers spanning the full specialty, a written examination, and a clinical/oral component with real patients and examiner questioning. The exact structure and weighting are set annually by the official examining body, so verify the current format on its official website before you plan your preparation.

How difficult is the exam, and what score do I need to pass?

It is a high-stakes national specialty examination, and most candidates find the breadth harder than the depth. Passing scores and pass rates are not fixed publicly available constants; the official body publishes the current criteria for each cycle. Do not rely on numbers you hear from colleagues.

How long is the examination and when is it held?

Scheduling and time limits vary between cycles and are announced by the official examining body. Check its website for the current timetable, registration windows and venue information. Plan your study timeline around the announced date rather than assuming a fixed annual calendar.

Can I retake the exam if I fail, and how many attempts are allowed?

Retake rules, attempt limits and any waiting periods are set by the official examining body and can change. Consult its current regulations directly. If you are preparing for a repeat attempt, focus on the domains where your previous performance was weakest rather than re-reading everything from the beginning.

In what order should I study the domains?

Start with basic sciences and trauma, which underpin reasoning across every other domain, then move to arthroplasty, spine and sports medicine. Keep pediatrics, hand, foot and ankle, and oncology in a rotating review so they stay fresh. Reserve ethics, research method and perioperative care for short, frequent sessions near the end.

What are the most common reasons candidates fail?

Weak performance usually comes from narrow subspecialty reading, poor image and radiograph interpretation, and shaky oral examination technique: rambling histories, incomplete examinations and management plans that ignore contraindications. Candidates who never practise presenting cases aloud often lose marks they could have secured with rehearsal.

How should I prepare for the clinical and oral component?

Practise structured patient encounters: focused history, systematic examination, concise presentation, then a defensible plan including non-operative options, surgical indications, complications and rehabilitation. Rehearse with senior colleagues acting as examiners and ask for blunt feedback. Reading alone does not build the fluency the oral station demands.

Which resources should I use for preparation?

Use the standard orthopedic reference textbooks used in residency, your programme's Persian-language teaching materials, and current review sources for trauma and arthroplasty. Pair reading with radiograph and case review sessions. Avoid relying on recalled questions from previous candidates; they are unreliable and do not build the reasoning the exam tests.

Does this page or platform have any official connection to the examination?

No. This is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or authorised by the official examining body or any university. Always treat the official body's published regulations and announcements as the authoritative source for format, eligibility, fees and results.