Gifu Entrance Science study materials
Gifu Entrance Science study resources

Gifu Entrance Science study plan

Gifu Entrance Science · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Physics - Mechanics (motion, forces, energy, momentum)

  • Derive and apply the three kinematic equations for constant acceleration to solve at least 15 numerical problems, including free-fall and projectile cases.

  • Draw correct free-body diagrams for 10 situations involving friction, inclines, tension, and normal force, then write the Newton's second law equations for each.

  • Distinguish static from kinetic friction quantitatively and solve problems at the threshold of slipping.

  • Set up a personal error log that records every mistake type from this week's practice sets.

Your checkpoint

A 20-problem mechanics set (kinematics plus forces) solved under timed conditions, scored, with a written correction note for each error.

Week 2

Physics - Mechanics (motion, forces, energy, momentum)

  • Apply conservation of mechanical energy and the work-energy theorem to solve at least 12 problems, including spring potential energy and non-conservative work.

  • Analyze collisions in one dimension using momentum conservation, classifying each as elastic or inelastic and checking kinetic energy before and after.

  • Solve at least 5 two-dimensional momentum problems by resolving vectors into components.

  • Explain in writing why momentum is conserved in a collision while kinetic energy may not be.

Your checkpoint

A one-page summary sheet of energy and momentum formulas with the conditions for using each, plus 10 solved problems attached.

Week 3

Physics - Waves, Electricity and Magnetism, and Thermodynamics

  • Solve at least 12 wave problems covering wave speed, frequency, wavelength, superposition, and standing waves on strings and in pipes.

  • Apply Snell's law and total internal reflection conditions to at least 8 refraction problems.

  • Build and use circuit diagrams to compute equivalent resistance and current distribution in series, parallel, and mixed networks.

  • State and apply Kirchhoff's rules and Ohm's law to at least 5 multi-loop circuits.

Your checkpoint

A worked solutions portfolio of 15 wave and electricity problems, each with a labeled diagram and a one-line justification of the chosen law.

Week 4

Physics - Waves, Electricity and Magnetism, and Thermodynamics & Scientific Reasoning and Experimental Data Analysis

  • Apply the first law of thermodynamics to isothermal, adiabatic, isobaric, and isochoric processes, computing work, heat, and internal energy change for each.

  • Interpret and sketch graphs of experimental data, identifying linear regions, slopes with units, and sources of systematic error.

  • Design a controlled experiment for a given hypothesis, naming the independent, dependent, and controlled variables.

  • Compute uncertainty in a derived quantity from measurement uncertainties using simple propagation rules.

Your checkpoint

A full mock section covering domains 2 and 8, scored against a rubric, with a table of every missed concept and its correct statement.

Week 5

Chemistry - Structure of Matter and Chemical Bonding & Chemistry - Chemical Reactions, Equilibrium, and Inorganic/Organic Chemistry

  • Draw electron configurations and Lewis structures for at least 20 atoms, ions, and simple molecules, predicting geometry with VSEPR.

  • Classify bonding as ionic, covalent, or metallic from electronegativity differences and explain resulting physical properties.

  • Balance at least 15 chemical equations, including redox reactions, and identify oxidation numbers before and after.

  • Apply Le Chatelier's principle to predict the direction of shift for at least 8 equilibrium scenarios, including temperature and pressure changes.

Your checkpoint

A comparison chart of bonding types and intermolecular forces with 10 worked equilibrium-shift predictions, submitted as one document.

Week 6

Chemistry - Chemical Reactions, Equilibrium, and Inorganic/Organic Chemistry & Biology - Cell Biology, Reproduction, and Genetics

  • Name and draw structural formulas for the main organic functional groups and predict simple reaction products such as esterification and combustion.

  • Describe cell organelles and their functions, then explain how each contributes to a specific cellular process such as protein synthesis or respiration.

  • Compare mitosis and meiosis stage by stage, stating chromosome number and key events at each stage.

  • Solve at least 10 Mendelian genetics problems, including dihybrid crosses, codominance, and sex-linked inheritance, using Punnett squares.

Your checkpoint

A meiosis and genetics problem set of 10 items solved with shown reasoning, plus a labeled organelle-function table.

Week 7

Biology - Homeostasis, Ecology, and Evolution & Biology - Cell Biology, Reproduction, and Genetics

  • Explain homeostatic regulation of blood glucose and body temperature using negative feedback loops drawn as labeled diagrams.

  • Analyze population growth models and predator-prey relationships, calculating growth rates from given data.

  • Summarize the evidence for evolution from fossils, comparative anatomy, and molecular data, and distinguish natural selection from other mechanisms.

  • Trace energy flow and nutrient cycling through a food web, quantifying energy loss between trophic levels.

Your checkpoint

Two annotated feedback-loop diagrams and one food-web energy calculation, each with a short written explanation of the underlying principle.

Week 8

Earth Science - Geology, Meteorology, and Astronomy & Scientific Reasoning and Experimental Data Analysis

  • Interpret rock types, the rock cycle, and plate boundary types, predicting the geological features associated with each boundary.

  • Read weather maps and explain the formation of fronts, pressure systems, and the Coriolis effect on wind direction.

  • Describe the life cycle of stars and the evidence supporting the Big Bang, including redshift and cosmic microwave background.

  • Complete two full timed mock exams and revise every error in the log from weeks 1 through 8.

Your checkpoint

Two completed timed mock exams with scores recorded, plus a final one-page revision sheet of the 15 most frequently missed concepts.

Milestones

Week 2: Can solve a mixed kinematics, force, energy, and momentum problem set at 70% or better without notes, and the error log contains at least 10 categorized entries.

Week 4: Scores at least 65% on the domain 2 and 8 mock section, and can explain uncertainty propagation in writing without referring to notes.

Week 6: Scores at least 70% on a combined chemistry and genetics set, and can draw a complete dihybrid cross and a VSEPR structure from memory.

Week 8: Both final mock exams scored at or above the target passing threshold, and every item in the error log is marked resolved or flagged for review.