Braiding, Weaving and Extensions
Domain focus
Braiding, Weaving and Extensions tests protective styling that protects rather than damages. The exam looks for tension control, scalp preparation, correct anchoring and realistic aftercare advice.
Core rules
- Prepare the scalp and hair first: cleanse, condition, detangle fully and dry hair before braiding or installing extensions.
- Section cleanly and keep even tension; if the client flinches or the skin puckers, the braid is too tight.
- Traction alopecia starts at the hairline and temples - avoid tight edges, heavy braids and long-term continuous wear.
- Braiding styles include cornrows, box braids, twists and faux locs; weaving includes sew-in, bonded and clip-in methods, with a net or foundation for protection.
- Bonding adhesive must never touch the scalp; keep glue away from skin and use remover, not force, at removal.
- Do not braid over damp hair or open scalp lesions; refer infections.
- Advise a rest period between styles, nighttime wrapping, moisturising and gentle cleansing of the scalp.
- Remove extensions professionally and inspect the hairline for thinning.
Worked example
A client with thinning edges asks for tight cornrows. Reasoning: refuse the tightness, use larger sections, leave the hairline unbraided or very loose, and recommend a rest period. The short-term look is not worth permanent traction alopecia.
Traps
Braiding wet hair; gluing directly onto the scalp; leaving a weave in for months without care; assuming pain means a good style.