KASNEB CS23 study materials
KASNEB CS23 study resources

KASNEB CS23 study plan

KASNEB CS23 · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Finance, Accounting and Taxation

  • Compute and interpret the main financial ratios (liquidity, profitability, gearing and activity) from a supplied set of accounts.

  • Prepare a simple statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

  • Explain the accounting treatment of depreciation, accruals, prepayments and provisions.

  • Identify chargeable income and carry out basic tax computations for individuals and companies.

Your checkpoint

A 20-item numerical self-test on ratios and tax computations, scored at 75% or better, with a written correction note for every item missed.

Week 2

Finance, Accounting and Taxation & Law and Secretarial Practice

  • Prepare a statement of financial position and income statement from a trial balance.

  • Distinguish equity from debt sources of finance and compute the cost of each.

  • Describe the elements of a valid contract and the essentials of forming a company.

  • Outline the duties and liabilities of directors under company law.

Your checkpoint

A one-page formula and definitions sheet for the finance/accounting material, plus a completed 25-item mixed quiz scored at 70% or above.

Week 3

Law and Secretarial Practice

  • Compare sole trader, partnership, limited company and LLP structures on formation, liability and dissolution.

  • Draft the standard statutory registers and minutes for a board meeting and a general meeting.

  • Explain share capital transactions: allotment, transfer, transmission and the rules on dividends.

  • Describe meeting procedure: notice, quorum, voting and types of resolution.

Your checkpoint

A produced document pack for one meeting containing a notice, agenda, proxy form and minutes.

Week 4

Law and Secretarial Practice & Corporate Governance and Ethics

  • Explain the legal framework for insolvency, winding up and receivership.

  • State the statutory duties of a company secretary and the associated filing obligations.

  • Define corporate governance and list its core principles: accountability, transparency, fairness and responsibility.

  • Apply the main ethical theories to a short business dilemma.

Your checkpoint

A 45-minute timed test on company law and secretarial practice scored at 65% or better, plus a 300-word ethical dilemma analysis.

Week 5

Corporate Governance and Ethics

  • Explain board composition and committees and the separation of ownership from control.

  • Describe directors' duties and the concept of stakeholder management.

  • Apply a corporate governance code to a described governance failure and identify the breaches.

  • Analyse ethical issues including conflicts of interest, whistleblowing, insider dealing and bribery.

  • Explain corporate social responsibility and sustainability reporting.

Your checkpoint

A 500-word written case analysis of a governance failure naming at least five breaches and the principle each one violates.

Week 6

Management and Business Environment

  • Explain the management functions of planning, organising, leading and controlling.

  • Compare leadership styles and motivation theories and apply one to a workplace scenario.

  • Analyse the external environment using PESTEL and Porter's Five Forces.

  • Describe the forms of business organisation and the role of entrepreneurship in an economy.

  • Explain how inflation, interest rates and exchange rates affect business decisions.

Your checkpoint

A completed PESTEL and Five Forces analysis of one named industry, plus a 20-item quiz scored at 70% or above.

Week 7

Corporate Governance and Ethics & Management and Business Environment

  • Revisit every domain scoring below 65% in practice tests and redo the missed items.

  • Explain the link between governance, ethics and organisational performance.

  • Describe how structure and control systems support strategy implementation.

  • Summarise the key economic indicators that drive business decisions.

Your checkpoint

A personal error log covering every question missed so far, sorted by domain, with a one-line reason for each miss.

Week 8

Corporate Governance and Ethics & Law and Secretarial Practice & Management and Business Environment & Finance, Accounting and Taxation

  • Complete two full-length timed mock exams under exam conditions.

  • Work through every error-log entry and confirm the correct reasoning aloud or in writing.

  • Memorise the core formula sheet and key legal definitions.

  • Practise structuring written answers with clear headings and supporting authority.

Your checkpoint

Two timed mock exams completed with a score of 70% or above on each and no single domain below 60%.

Milestones

Week 2: Finance and accounting quiz scored at 70% or above and the formula sheet is complete and usable without notes.

Week 4: Timed company law and secretarial test scored at 65% or above; weak sub-topics listed and scheduled into weeks 5 to 7.

Week 6: Governance case analysis and PESTEL/Five Forces analysis both submitted, and the error log contains entries from all four domains.

Week 8: Both mock exams scored at 70% or above overall, with each of the four domains at 60% or above.