Korean Cuisine Craftsman key terms
Korean Cuisine Craftsman · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Cross-contamination
Transfer of harmful microorganisms or other contamination between foods, equipment or surfaces during storage, preparation or service.
- Allergen cross-contact
Unintended transfer of an allergenic protein into food that should not contain it for the particular customer.
- Critical control point
A process step where control is essential to prevent, eliminate or reduce an identified food-safety hazard to an acceptable level.
- Critical limit
A measurable boundary for a specified critical control, established from an appropriate validated safety basis.
- Monitoring
Planned observation or measurement used to determine whether a process is operating within its established control limits.
- Corrective action
The preplanned response to loss of process control, including management of affected food and correction of the cause.
- Verification
Checks that assess whether the food-safety system is being implemented and working as intended, distinct from routine monitoring.
- Gelatinization
The swelling and structural disruption of starch granules heated with sufficient water, contributing to thickening and changed texture.
- Retrogradation
Reassociation of starch molecules after gelatinization, associated with changes such as firming during storage of cooked starch foods.
- Skimming
Removing surface foam or fat during stock preparation to help achieve the desired clarity and finished quality.
- Jidan
A thin cooked egg garnish, often separating white and yolk to provide distinct colors in Korean presentation.
- Namul
A Korean vegetable preparation category whose ingredients and seasoning may vary, requiring appropriate handling of ready-to-eat portions.
- Braising
Cooking with controlled moist heat, often after preliminary preparation, to develop tenderness and flavor in the selected ingredients.
- Standardized recipe
A documented formula and method specifying ingredients, quantities, yield and preparation controls for a reproducible finished dish.
- Edible portion
The usable quantity remaining after the specified preparation losses, distinct from the gross amount originally purchased.
- As-purchased quantity
The gross delivered quantity before trimming or other preparation losses have been removed to obtain usable food.
- Yield percentage
The usable output divided by the relevant input quantity, multiplied by one hundred under the defined preparation process.
- Conversion factor
The required recipe yield divided by the original yield, used as the starting multiplier for ingredient quantities.
- Contribution margin
Sales less the relevant variable costs, leaving an amount to cover fixed costs and any remaining profit.
- Purchase specification
A documented statement of the product characteristics and delivery requirements needed for consistent purchasing and receiving decisions.