Kansas Notary study materials
Kansas Notary study resources

Kansas Notary key terms

Kansas Notary · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Notarial Act

Any official action a notary public is authorized by Kansas law to perform, including acknowledgments, verifications on oath or affirmation, witnessing signatures, and certified copies of certain records.

Related: Acknowledgment, Verification on Oath or Affirmation, Notarial Certificate
Acknowledgment

A notarial act in which the signer personally appears, is identified, and states that the signature on the record is theirs and was made willingly for the stated purpose.

Related: Notarial Certificate, Personal Appearance, Satisfactory Evidence of Identity
Verification on Oath or Affirmation

A notarial act in which the signer swears or affirms the truth of the statements in a record and signs it in the notary's presence, sometimes called a jurat.

Related: Jurat, Oath, Affirmation
Jurat

The certificate wording used for a verification on oath or affirmation; it records that the signer swore or affirmed the content before the notary on a stated date.

Related: Verification on Oath or Affirmation, Notarial Certificate, Oath
Oath

A spoken promise calling on a deity or higher power to witness that the person's statement is true, administered by the notary when a verification on oath is requested.

Related: Affirmation, Verification on Oath or Affirmation, Jurat
Affirmation

A solemn spoken promise to tell the truth made without invoking a deity, legally equivalent to an oath, and administered by the notary for a verification on affirmation.

Related: Oath, Verification on Oath or Affirmation
Personal Appearance

The requirement that the signer be physically present before the notary at the time of the act; Kansas does not authorize remote or online notarization, so appearance cannot be replaced by video or phone.

Related: Satisfactory Evidence of Identity, Acknowledgment, Prohibited Acts
Satisfactory Evidence of Identity

The identification standard a notary must meet before acting, satisfied by a current government-issued photo ID, a credible witness known to the notary, or other reliable documentary proof of identity.

Related: Credible Witness, Personal Appearance, Notary Journal
Credible Witness

A person who personally knows the signer and appears before the notary to vouch for the signer's identity when documentary identification is unavailable or unsatisfactory.

Related: Satisfactory Evidence of Identity, Personal Appearance
Notarial Certificate

The written, signed statement attached to or endorsed on a record that describes the notarial act performed, names the principal, gives the date and place, and carries the notary's signature and seal.

Related: Acknowledgment, Jurat, Official Seal
Official Seal

The stamp or embosser a Kansas notary must use for every notarial act, showing the notary's name, commission number, and the words 'Notary Public' and 'State of Kansas'.

Related: Notarial Certificate, Commission Number, Notary Stamp Impression
Notary Stamp Impression

The inked or embossed mark the seal leaves on the record, which must be legible and photographically reproducible; a faint or partial impression should be corrected or re-stamped.

Related: Official Seal, Notarial Certificate
Commission Number

The unique identifier Kansas assigns to each notary public at appointment; it must appear on the official seal and is used to verify the notary's standing.

Related: Official Seal, Commission
Commission

The four-year term of authority granted by the Kansas Secretary of State that empowers a person to perform notarial acts within the state.

Related: Commission Number, Appointment, Application for Commission
Appointment

The official act by which the Kansas Secretary of State grants notarial authority to an applicant after reviewing the application, bond, and oath requirements.

Related: Commission, Application for Commission, Notary Bond
Application for Commission

The forms and fees a candidate files with the Secretary of State, including proof of eligibility, a required bond, and the oath of office, before receiving notarial authority.

Related: Appointment, Notary Bond, Oath of Office
Notary Bond

A surety bond a Kansas notary must obtain and file as a condition of appointment; it protects the public from harm caused by notarial misconduct but does not insure the notary.

Related: Appointment, Errors and Omissions Insurance, Surety
Surety

The insurance company that issues the notary bond and becomes liable to injured parties up to the bond amount when the notary breaches official duties.

Related: Notary Bond, Errors and Omissions Insurance
Errors and Omissions Insurance

Optional professional liability coverage that reimburses the notary for defense costs and damages from claims about notarial work, unlike a bond which protects the public.

Related: Notary Bond, Surety
Oath of Office

The sworn pledge a newly appointed notary takes to faithfully perform the duties of the office and support the constitutions of the United States and Kansas.

Related: Appointment, Application for Commission
Jurisdiction

The geographic area where a notary may act; a Kansas commission authorizes acts anywhere in Kansas but not in another state or country.

Related: Commission, Notarial Act
Notary Journal

A record a notary keeps of each act, typically noting the date, the parties, the document type, the identification presented, and the fee charged; Kansas law does not require one but it is strong practice.

Related: Satisfactory Evidence of Identity, Notarial Certificate
Notary Signing Agent

A notary hired by a title or lending company to handle loan document signings; the role adds duties like printing, shipping, and reporting but does not expand notarial authority.

Related: Notarial Act, Prohibited Acts
Prohibited Acts

Conduct Kansas forbids a notary to engage in, such as notarizing one's own signature, using a seal after a commission ends, or performing an act without the signer present.

Related: Personal Appearance, Disqualifying Interest, Commission Expiration
Disqualifying Interest

A personal or financial stake in a record that bars the notary from acting on it, because a notary may not notarize a document in which the notary is a party or beneficiary.

Related: Prohibited Acts, Notarial Act
Commission Expiration

The date a notary's four-year term ends; after that date the notary must stop performing acts and surrender or destroy the seal, and any act performed is void.

Related: Commission, Prohibited Acts, Seal Surrender
Seal Surrender

The duty to return or destroy the official seal when a commission ends by expiration, resignation, or revocation so that it cannot be misused afterward.

Related: Commission Expiration, Official Seal
Revocation

The Secretary of State's cancellation of a notary's commission for cause, such as fraud, failure to maintain the bond, or repeated improper acts, ending the notary's authority.

Related: Commission, Prohibited Acts, Suspension
Suspension

A temporary withdrawal of notarial authority imposed as discipline, during which the notary may not perform any notarial act until the Secretary of State restores the commission.

Related: Revocation, Commission
Notary Fees

The charges a Kansas notary may collect for notarial acts, capped by statute per act; charging more than the allowed amount is a violation of notarial duties.

Related: Notarial Act, Prohibited Acts
Certified Copy

A copy of a record that the notary certifies as a true and exact reproduction; Kansas notaries may certify copies of some documents but not of publicly recorded or vital records.

Related: Notarial Act, Notarial Certificate
Signature Witnessing

A notarial act in which the notary observes the signer sign a record and completes a certificate confirming the signature was made in the notary's presence.

Related: Acknowledgment, Notarial Certificate
Principal

The person whose signature or statement is the subject of the notarial act and who appears before the notary to request it.

Related: Personal Appearance, Acknowledgment
Record

The document or electronic file on which a notarial act is performed, such as a deed, affidavit, power of attorney, or loan package.

Related: Notarial Act, Notarial Certificate
Venue

The statement in a notarial certificate naming the state and county where the act occurred, which for a Kansas notary must be a Kansas county.

Related: Notarial Certificate, Jurisdiction
Notary Misconduct

Improper performance or neglect of notarial duties, such as backdating a certificate, skipping identification, or acting outside authority, which can lead to discipline and civil liability.

Related: Prohibited Acts, Revocation, Notary Bond