KSA Driving Theory flashcards
KSA Driving Theory · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Stop sign
- A red octagon requiring a complete stop before the stop line or crosswalk; the driver may proceed only after yielding to all traffic and pedestrians.
- Yield sign
- An inverted red-and-white triangle meaning the driver must slow down and give priority to traffic on the intersecting road before entering or crossing it.
- Red traffic light
- A signal requiring a full stop at the stop line; proceeding is allowed only when the light turns green or when a permitted turn signal applies.
- Flashing yellow signal
- A flashing yellow traffic light means proceed with caution; the driver must check that the intersection is clear and yield as required before continuing.
- Solid white line
- A continuous white lane marking that separates lanes and must not be crossed; lane changes are not permitted where it is solid.
- Broken white line
- A dashed white lane marking that separates lanes traveling in the same direction; crossing it is allowed only when safe and properly signaled.
- Drive on right side
- In Saudi Arabia, vehicles keep to the right side of the road and overtake on the left, except when a sign or traffic condition directs otherwise.
- Roundabout priority
- At a roundabout, vehicles entering must yield to vehicles already circulating inside the roundabout, then enter only when there is a safe gap.
- Left turn priority
- A vehicle turning left must yield to oncoming vehicles going straight or turning right; the left turn is made only when the way is clear.
- Pedestrian crossing priority
- At a marked pedestrian crossing, pedestrians have right-of-way; drivers must stop before the crossing and let them cross safely.
- Emergency vehicle priority
- An emergency vehicle using sirens or flashing lights has priority; other drivers must move aside safely and must not follow closely behind it.
- Three-second following rule
- Choose a fixed point ahead; when the vehicle ahead passes it, count three seconds before you reach it. Less than three seconds means following too closely.
- Blind spot check
- Areas beside and behind the vehicle not visible in mirrors; before a lane change, check mirrors, signal, and glance over the shoulder.
- Drowsy driving response
- When drowsiness appears, stop at a safe place and rest; continuing to drive with sleepy symptoms sharply increases the risk of a crash.
- Rain driving adjustment
- In rain, reduce speed, increase following distance, and brake earlier and more gently because wet roads reduce tire grip and lengthen stopping distance.
- Sandstorm driving
- In a sandstorm, use low-beam headlights, reduce speed, and leave the road safely if visibility becomes too poor to continue driving.
- Fog headlight rule
- In fog, use low-beam headlights rather than high beams, because high beams reflect off the fog and reduce the driver's visibility.
- Night rural hazard
- At night on rural roads, watch for camels, animals, and unlit vehicles; use high beams only when they do not dazzle other road users.
- ABS braking
- Anti-lock braking prevents wheel lock during hard braking; the driver presses the brake firmly and steers without pumping the pedal.
- Tire pressure check
- Check tire pressure when tires are cold; the correct pressure is shown on the vehicle placard or in the owner manual, not on the tire sidewall.
- Hydroplaning response
- When tires lose contact with a wet road, ease off the accelerator, keep steering steady, and avoid sudden braking until grip returns.
- Skid recovery
- In a skid, ease off the accelerator and steer gently in the direction the front of the vehicle should go; avoid hard braking and sharp steering.
- Engine overheating action
- If the engine overheats, stop safely, switch off the engine, and do not open the radiator cap while hot because pressurized coolant can cause severe burns.
- Minimum driving age
- In Saudi Arabia, the minimum age for a private car driving license is 18 years; a person must also pass the required tests and meet licensing conditions.
- Zero alcohol rule
- Saudi traffic law applies zero tolerance to alcohol and drugs while driving; any presence can lead to serious penalties and license action.
- Handheld phone ban
- Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is prohibited in Saudi Arabia; drivers may use only permitted hands-free equipment without holding the device.
- Seat belt law
- Seat belts are mandatory for the driver and all passengers in Saudi Arabia; occupants must be properly secured before the vehicle moves.
- Black points system
- Saudi Arabia records traffic violations with black points; when a driver reaches the legal threshold, the license can be suspended or withdrawn.
- Saudi emergency numbers
- In Saudi Arabia, call 997 for ambulance, 999 for police, 998 for fire, and 993 for traffic police; use the correct service for the emergency.
- Crash scene safety
- At a crash, switch on hazard lights, place a warning triangle if safe, call emergency services, and avoid moving injured people unless there is immediate danger.
- Severe bleeding control
- Apply firm direct pressure to the wound with a clean cloth; if blood soaks through, add more layers without removing the first cloth, and call for emergency help.
- Adult CPR rate
- For an adult not breathing, give chest compressions at 100 to 120 per minute with a depth of about 5 to 6 cm, allowing full chest recoil.