KY Barber study plan
KY Barber · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Sanitation, Sterilization, and Safety & Anatomy, Physiology, and Histology of Hair and Skin
Define and distinguish cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization, and state which level of decontamination each barbering tool and surface requires
Identify the pathogens of concern in barbershops (hepatitis B and C, HIV, staph, ringworm, herpes) and state the transmission route and the control measure that blocks each one
List the steps for blood exposure response and for handling a client with a known infection or a visible scalp lesion
Map the layers of skin (epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous) and the hair follicle structures (bulb, papilla, sebaceous gland, arrector pili) to the services that act on them
Explain the three growth cycles (anagen, catagen, telogen) and predict how each affects a chemical service decision
Your checkpoint
A one-page sanitation decision table listing 12 tools/surfaces with required decontamination level, product type, and contact time, plus a 15-question self-quiz scored at 80% or better
Sanitation, Sterilization, and Safety
Demonstrate the correct sequence for disinfecting clippers, shears, combs, and capes, including pre-cleaning, immersion vs. wipe, and storage
Read a disinfectant label and record its EPA registration number, dilution, and contact time, then verify your shop's products meet Kentucky board requirements
Explain safe handling and disposal rules for sharps, single-use blades, and chemical waste
Describe ergonomic and electrical safety practices that prevent common barber injuries
Outline the shop safety checklist a barber should complete at open and close
Your checkpoint
A completed mock shop inspection checklist (at least 20 items) with pass/fail marks and written corrections for every fail
Haircutting and Hair Shaping & Hair and Scalp Care, Shampooing, and Treatments
Identify the reference points, angles, and sectioning patterns used for a blunt, graduated, and layered cut
Match the four basic haircutting forms to head shape and hair growth patterns, and explain the elevation each requires
Sequence a shampoo and scalp massage service, including client consultation, water temperature, and product selection by scalp type
Distinguish scalp conditions that barbers may treat (dandruff, dry scalp, oiliness) from those that require referral (ringworm, psoriasis, open lesions)
Explain the purpose and safe use of a scalp treatment and a conditioner in relation to hair porosity
Your checkpoint
A written service plan for two contrasting clients (fine straight hair and coarse curly hair) covering shampoo, treatment, cut form, elevation, and tool choice, with rationale for each step
Haircutting and Hair Shaping
Execute and self-critique at least six haircuts across the four basic forms, recording elevation, section size, and tool for each
Demonstrate shear-over-comb, clipper-over-comb, and freehand clipper work with correct hand position and blade angle
Explain taper and fade progression, including guide creation and blending zones
Describe how to correct a cut that is too short in one area or uneven at the perimeter
Summarize beard and neckline finishing as it relates to the haircut outline
Your checkpoint
A haircut portfolio log of six cuts with before/after notes, the form used, and one written correction for each cut
Shaving, Beard Design, and Facial Hair Services & Sanitation, Sterilization, and Safety
List the steps of a straight-razor shave in order, from consultation and skin prep through hot towel, lather, strokes, cold towel, and aftercare
Demonstrate razor grip, stroke direction, and stretching technique for the cheeks, jaw, neck, chin, and upper lip
Identify contraindications for shaving (skin irritation, moles, acne, recent chemical peel) and state the correct response
Design a beard shape by face type, including cheek line, neckline placement, and symmetry checks
Explain the sanitation requirements specific to razors, strops, brushes, and moustache tools
Your checkpoint
A step-by-step shave and beard-design protocol card (with a labeled diagram you draw yourself) plus a scored self-assessment of two practice shaves
Chemical Services: Permanent Waves, Relaxers, and Color
Explain the chemistry of permanent waving (reduction, shaping, oxidation) and predict the outcome of wrapping pattern, rod size, and processing time
Compare relaxer types (lye, no-lye, thio) and state the purpose of base cream, smoothing, and neutralization
Describe the hair color wheel, developer volumes, and the difference between temporary, semipermanent, and permanent color
Perform and document a patch test and strand test, and explain when each is required
List the most common chemical service failures (overprocessing, underprocessing, scalp burn, uneven color) with cause and prevention
Your checkpoint
A chemical services reference sheet covering one wave, one relaxer, and one color formula, each with patch/strand test steps, processing checks, and two failure scenarios with fixes
Kentucky Barbering Law, Rules, and Board Regulations
State Kentucky barber licensing requirements: application, required hours, examination, license renewal cycle, and continuing education obligations
Summarize shop licensing, inspection, and sanitation standards as they apply to a working barber
Explain the scope of practice for a licensed barber versus an apprentice or an unlicensed person, including what services may and may not be performed
Describe the disciplinary process and common violations that lead to fines, suspension, or revocation
Locate the current Kentucky barber statutes and board regulations and note where to verify any figure you are unsure of
Your checkpoint
A one-page Kentucky law cheat sheet with every figure cited to its statute or regulation section, plus 20 practice questions scored at 85% or better
Professional Practices, Ethics, and Shop Management & Sanitation, Sterilization, and Safety & Haircutting and Hair Shaping & Chemical Services: Permanent Waves, Relaxers, and Color
Draft a client consultation script that covers hair history, scalp health, expectations, and consent for chemical services
Explain professional ethics scenarios: pricing transparency, confidentiality, refusing a service, and handling a complaint
Outline basic shop management tasks: inventory control, appointment scheduling, and record keeping for chemical services
Complete two full-length timed practice exams and analyze every missed item by domain
Re-drill your three weakest domains using your own notes and deliverable sheets from weeks 1 through 7
Your checkpoint
Two timed practice exam scores recorded with a written error log that names the domain, the missed concept, and the corrected fact for each wrong answer
Milestones
Week 2: Score 80% or better on a 25-question sanitation-only quiz and pass your own mock inspection checklist with zero unresolved fails
Week 4: Complete six logged haircuts covering all four basic forms, each with a written self-critique
Week 6: Explain reduction and oxidation of a permanent wave aloud without notes, and produce the chemical services reference sheet with correct patch and strand test steps
Week 8: Score 75% or better on both timed practice exams, with no domain below 70% and an error log completed for every missed item