LA State Police study materials
LA State Police study resources

LA State Police key terms

LA State Police · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

POST certification

State credential issued by the Louisiana Peace Officer Standards and Training Council confirming an officer meets statutory training and standards requirements to serve as a peace officer.

Related: Peace Officer Standards and Training Council, Basic Academy, In-service training
Peace Officer Standards and Training Council

Louisiana body that sets minimum selection and training standards for law enforcement officers and certifies academies and curricula statewide.

Related: POST certification, Basic Academy
Basic Academy

Entry-level residential or commuter training program that recruits must complete before receiving peace officer certification, covering law, defensive tactics, firearms, and physical fitness.

Related: POST certification, Cadet, Academy dismissal
Cadet

A recruit enrolled in the training academy who has not yet graduated or been certified as a peace officer.

Related: Basic Academy, Class coordinator, Probationary period
Academy dismissal

Removal of a cadet from the training program for academic failure, misconduct, injury, or fitness shortfalls, which typically ends the conditional employment offer.

Related: Remediation, Academic probation, Cadet
Remediation

Structured retraining or retesting offered to a cadet who fails an academic or performance standard, allowing one chance to meet the requirement before dismissal.

Related: Academic probation, Academy dismissal, Practical evaluation
Academic probation

Status assigned to a cadet whose test average falls below the passing threshold, requiring improvement within a set period to remain enrolled.

Related: Remediation, Minimum passing score, Academy dismissal
Minimum passing score

The lowest examination percentage a cadet must earn on a written test to receive credit for that block of instruction.

Related: Academic probation, Block examination, Remediation
Block examination

Written test administered at the end of a subject block such as criminal law or traffic investigation, measuring retention of that block's curriculum.

Related: Minimum passing score, Practical evaluation
Practical evaluation

Hands-on scored assessment of a cadet's performance in skills such as firearms qualification, defensive tactics, or emergency vehicle operation.

Related: Firearms qualification, Emergency vehicle operations course, Remediation
Firearms qualification

Scored live-fire course of fire a cadet must pass with a service weapon, covering accuracy, reloading, and safe handling under time pressure.

Related: Practical evaluation, Use-of-force instruction
Emergency vehicle operations course

Driving track instruction and evaluation teaching pursuit driving, braking, cornering, and vehicle control, with a scored pass standard.

Related: Practical evaluation, Defensive tactics
Defensive tactics

Instruction in control holds, takedowns, handcuffing, and subject control techniques that cadets must demonstrate safely and effectively.

Related: Use-of-force instruction, Practical evaluation
Use-of-force instruction

Curriculum covering legal standards for force, de-escalation, and agency policy, tested through written examination and scenario evaluation.

Related: Defensive tactics, Scenario training
Scenario training

Simulated field incidents in which cadets apply law, communication, and tactics while instructors score decision-making and safety.

Related: Use-of-force instruction, Practical evaluation
Field training program

Post-academy phase in which a certified graduate rides with an experienced field training officer and is evaluated on real calls for service.

Related: Field training officer, Probationary period
Field training officer

Experienced officer assigned to supervise, coach, and document a probationary trooper's performance during field training.

Related: Field training program, Probationary period
Probationary period

Time after hire during which a new trooper's employment remains conditional and performance is formally reviewed before permanent status.

Related: Field training program, Cadet
Class coordinator

Academy staff member responsible for cadet discipline, scheduling, records, and communication between instructors and the recruit class.

Related: Cadet, Academy dismissal
In-service training

Mandatory continuing education that certified officers complete annually to maintain certification and learn updated law and tactics.

Related: POST certification, Legal update training
Legal update training

Recurring instruction on new statutes, court decisions, and policy changes affecting an officer's duties, required for continued certification.

Related: In-service training, POST certification
Minimum qualifications

Statutory baseline requirements such as age, citizenship, education, and license status that an applicant must meet before being considered for hire.

Related: Disqualifier, Background investigation, Citizenship requirement
Citizenship requirement

Rule that applicants must be United States citizens to be appointed as a Louisiana state police officer.

Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Age requirement

Minimum age an applicant must reach before appointment, commonly twenty-one, verified through official identification documents.

Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Educational requirement

Minimum schooling level, typically a high school diploma or equivalent, that an applicant must document to be eligible for hire.

Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Background investigation

Thorough inquiry into an applicant's criminal record, employment history, finances, references, and character conducted before a hiring decision.

Related: Disqualifier, Polygraph examination, Credit check
Disqualifier

A conviction, conduct history, or condition that automatically bars an applicant from employment, such as a felony conviction or domestic violence conviction.

Related: Background investigation, Minimum qualifications
Polygraph examination

Instrumented truth-verification interview used during screening to examine an applicant's honesty about background, drug use, and criminal history.

Related: Background investigation, Psychological evaluation
Psychological evaluation

Licensed examiner's assessment of an applicant's personality, judgment, and emotional stability to determine suitability for police work.

Related: Polygraph examination, Medical examination
Medical examination

Physician's review of an applicant's health and physical ability to perform officer duties, conducted after a conditional offer of employment.

Related: Psychological evaluation, Physical fitness test
Physical fitness test

Timed assessment of strength, endurance, and agility, such as push-ups, sit-ups, and a distance run, that applicants must pass.

Related: Medical examination, Minimum qualifications
Credit check

Review of an applicant's financial history used to assess responsibility and vulnerability to compromise, often part of the background investigation.

Related: Background investigation, Disqualifier
Driver's license requirement

Rule that an applicant hold and maintain a valid Louisiana driver's license to operate agency vehicles and remain eligible for employment.

Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Conditional offer of employment

Job offer contingent on passing remaining screening steps such as medical, psychological, and polygraph examinations before a final appointment.

Related: Medical examination, Psychological evaluation, Probationary period
Recruit

An applicant who has accepted a conditional offer and is scheduled to enter or has entered the training academy.

Related: Cadet, Conditional offer of employment, Basic Academy
Application packet

Collection of required forms, transcripts, identification, and releases an applicant submits to begin the hiring process.

Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation