LA State Police key terms
LA State Police · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- POST certification
- Related: Peace Officer Standards and Training Council, Basic Academy, In-service training
State credential issued by the Louisiana Peace Officer Standards and Training Council confirming an officer meets statutory training and standards requirements to serve as a peace officer.
- Peace Officer Standards and Training Council
- Related: POST certification, Basic Academy
Louisiana body that sets minimum selection and training standards for law enforcement officers and certifies academies and curricula statewide.
- Basic Academy
- Related: POST certification, Cadet, Academy dismissal
Entry-level residential or commuter training program that recruits must complete before receiving peace officer certification, covering law, defensive tactics, firearms, and physical fitness.
- Cadet
- Related: Basic Academy, Class coordinator, Probationary period
A recruit enrolled in the training academy who has not yet graduated or been certified as a peace officer.
- Academy dismissal
- Related: Remediation, Academic probation, Cadet
Removal of a cadet from the training program for academic failure, misconduct, injury, or fitness shortfalls, which typically ends the conditional employment offer.
- Remediation
- Related: Academic probation, Academy dismissal, Practical evaluation
Structured retraining or retesting offered to a cadet who fails an academic or performance standard, allowing one chance to meet the requirement before dismissal.
- Academic probation
- Related: Remediation, Minimum passing score, Academy dismissal
Status assigned to a cadet whose test average falls below the passing threshold, requiring improvement within a set period to remain enrolled.
- Minimum passing score
- Related: Academic probation, Block examination, Remediation
The lowest examination percentage a cadet must earn on a written test to receive credit for that block of instruction.
- Block examination
- Related: Minimum passing score, Practical evaluation
Written test administered at the end of a subject block such as criminal law or traffic investigation, measuring retention of that block's curriculum.
- Practical evaluation
- Related: Firearms qualification, Emergency vehicle operations course, Remediation
Hands-on scored assessment of a cadet's performance in skills such as firearms qualification, defensive tactics, or emergency vehicle operation.
- Firearms qualification
- Related: Practical evaluation, Use-of-force instruction
Scored live-fire course of fire a cadet must pass with a service weapon, covering accuracy, reloading, and safe handling under time pressure.
- Emergency vehicle operations course
- Related: Practical evaluation, Defensive tactics
Driving track instruction and evaluation teaching pursuit driving, braking, cornering, and vehicle control, with a scored pass standard.
- Defensive tactics
- Related: Use-of-force instruction, Practical evaluation
Instruction in control holds, takedowns, handcuffing, and subject control techniques that cadets must demonstrate safely and effectively.
- Use-of-force instruction
- Related: Defensive tactics, Scenario training
Curriculum covering legal standards for force, de-escalation, and agency policy, tested through written examination and scenario evaluation.
- Scenario training
- Related: Use-of-force instruction, Practical evaluation
Simulated field incidents in which cadets apply law, communication, and tactics while instructors score decision-making and safety.
- Field training program
- Related: Field training officer, Probationary period
Post-academy phase in which a certified graduate rides with an experienced field training officer and is evaluated on real calls for service.
- Field training officer
- Related: Field training program, Probationary period
Experienced officer assigned to supervise, coach, and document a probationary trooper's performance during field training.
- Probationary period
- Related: Field training program, Cadet
Time after hire during which a new trooper's employment remains conditional and performance is formally reviewed before permanent status.
- Class coordinator
- Related: Cadet, Academy dismissal
Academy staff member responsible for cadet discipline, scheduling, records, and communication between instructors and the recruit class.
- In-service training
- Related: POST certification, Legal update training
Mandatory continuing education that certified officers complete annually to maintain certification and learn updated law and tactics.
- Legal update training
- Related: In-service training, POST certification
Recurring instruction on new statutes, court decisions, and policy changes affecting an officer's duties, required for continued certification.
- Minimum qualifications
- Related: Disqualifier, Background investigation, Citizenship requirement
Statutory baseline requirements such as age, citizenship, education, and license status that an applicant must meet before being considered for hire.
- Citizenship requirement
- Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Rule that applicants must be United States citizens to be appointed as a Louisiana state police officer.
- Age requirement
- Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Minimum age an applicant must reach before appointment, commonly twenty-one, verified through official identification documents.
- Educational requirement
- Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Minimum schooling level, typically a high school diploma or equivalent, that an applicant must document to be eligible for hire.
- Background investigation
- Related: Disqualifier, Polygraph examination, Credit check
Thorough inquiry into an applicant's criminal record, employment history, finances, references, and character conducted before a hiring decision.
- Disqualifier
- Related: Background investigation, Minimum qualifications
A conviction, conduct history, or condition that automatically bars an applicant from employment, such as a felony conviction or domestic violence conviction.
- Polygraph examination
- Related: Background investigation, Psychological evaluation
Instrumented truth-verification interview used during screening to examine an applicant's honesty about background, drug use, and criminal history.
- Psychological evaluation
- Related: Polygraph examination, Medical examination
Licensed examiner's assessment of an applicant's personality, judgment, and emotional stability to determine suitability for police work.
- Medical examination
- Related: Psychological evaluation, Physical fitness test
Physician's review of an applicant's health and physical ability to perform officer duties, conducted after a conditional offer of employment.
- Physical fitness test
- Related: Medical examination, Minimum qualifications
Timed assessment of strength, endurance, and agility, such as push-ups, sit-ups, and a distance run, that applicants must pass.
- Credit check
- Related: Background investigation, Disqualifier
Review of an applicant's financial history used to assess responsibility and vulnerability to compromise, often part of the background investigation.
- Driver's license requirement
- Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Rule that an applicant hold and maintain a valid Louisiana driver's license to operate agency vehicles and remain eligible for employment.
- Conditional offer of employment
- Related: Medical examination, Psychological evaluation, Probationary period
Job offer contingent on passing remaining screening steps such as medical, psychological, and polygraph examinations before a final appointment.
- Recruit
- Related: Cadet, Conditional offer of employment, Basic Academy
An applicant who has accepted a conditional offer and is scheduled to enter or has entered the training academy.
- Application packet
- Related: Minimum qualifications, Background investigation
Collection of required forms, transcripts, identification, and releases an applicant submits to begin the hiring process.