Beirut Bar Admission Test study guide
Beirut Bar Admission Test · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.
The Beirut Bar Admission Test is the entry gateway to practising as an avocat/محامٍ before the Lebanese courts under the Beirut Bar Association (Ordre des Avocats de Beyrouth / نقابة المحامين في بيروت). It is designed for law graduates who hold the qualifying academic credential and have completed the required stage/training period, and who now seek inscription on the roll of trainee or practising lawyers. The Beirut Bar Admission Test study guide has 10 sections and about 3,233 words.
01Civil Law: Obligations, Contracts and Property under the COC
Civil Law in the Beirut Bar examination tests the Code des Obligations et des Contrats (COC) of 1932 - a Romanist code built on French doctrine - together with the property rules on ownership, usufruct, servitudes and land registration. The paper rewards candidates who move from a fact pattern to the governing rule and justify the result; it punishes those who merely name a doctrine.
375 words, about 2 min02Criminal Law and Procedure: Offence, Liability and the Route to Trial
The criminal paper covers the Lebanese Penal Code of 1943 and the Code of Criminal Procedure. It tests classification of offences, the elements of liability, participation, and the procedural route from complaint to cassation.
345 words, about 2 min03Civil Procedure and Evidence: Competence, Conduct of the Case, Proof
Civil procedure tests the New Code of Civil Procedure of 2002 together with the evidence rules of the COC: competence, service, the conduct of the case, remedies and proof. Subject-matter competence and territorial competence are distinct; exclusive heads apply (real property disputes at the situs, personal status before the confessional courts).
349 words, about 2 min04Commercial Law: Traders, Company Forms and Insolvency
Commercial law covers the Commercial Code of 1942, company forms and insolvency. The exam tests whether you can characterise the act, identify the liability of each corporate actor, and rank creditors in a default.
325 words, about 2 min05Labour and Social Security: Contract, Entitlements, Termination
Labour and social security covers the Labour Code of 1946, the NSSF regime and labour litigation. It tests contract formation, statutory entitlements, lawful termination and dispute resolution.
307 words, about 2 min06Constitutional and Administrative Law: Powers, Rights, Review
This paper tests the Constitution of 1926 as amended in 1989 (Taif), the organisation of powers, the Constitutional Council and judicial review of administrative action by the Conseil d'État. Separation of powers: the President, the Council of Ministers and the Chamber each hold defined prerogatives, and judicial independence is guaranteed.
306 words, about 2 min07Family and Personal Status: Confessional Law in Practice
Personal status in Lebanon is confessional: each recognised community applies its own law through its own courts. The exam tests marriage, its effects, dissolution, custody and inheritance inside that structure.
306 words, about 2 min08Real Property and Landlord-Tenant: Registration and the Two Lease Regimes
This domain combines the land-registration system with the two lease regimes. The exam tests whether you can say who holds an opposable right and which rent law governs.
309 words, about 2 min09Legal Ethics and Professional Conduct: Rules Applied to Scenarios
Professional conduct is tested through scenarios, not recitation: the examiner wants the rule, the dilemma and the correct course of action. The governing text is the 1970 law organising the legal profession, applied by the Beirut and Tripoli Bar Associations.
300 words, about 2 min10Legal Writing and Oral Advocacy: Structure a Judge Can Adopt
Legal writing and oral advocacy tests whether you can structure an argument a judge can adopt: clear facts, identified issues, applicable rules, application and a precise request. The same discipline governs pleadings, memoranda and oral submissions.
311 words, about 2 min