CMA Sri Lanka SL4 Corporate Governance & Ethics Exam study materials
CMA Sri Lanka SL4 Corporate Governance & Ethics Exam study resources

CMA Sri Lanka SL4 Corporate Governance & Ethics Exam study plan

CMA Sri Lanka SL4 Corporate Governance & Ethics Exam · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Corporate Governance: Concepts, Theories and Frameworks

  • Explain agency, stakeholder, stewardship and shareholder theories and contrast their assumptions about human motivation and control

  • Map the principal-agent problem onto separation of ownership and control and identify three mechanisms that mitigate it

  • Compare the shareholder-primacy and stakeholder-inclusive models of the firm using at least two governance outcomes each

  • Distinguish conformance (accountability, assurance) from performance (strategy, value creation) roles of governance and explain why both matter

Your checkpoint

A one-page comparative table of the four governance theories with assumptions, key proponents' ideas in your own words, strengths, criticisms and one Sri Lankan-listed-company illustration per theory

Week 2

Corporate Governance: Concepts, Theories and Frameworks

  • Describe the OECD/G20 Principles of Corporate Governance six chapters and explain what each addresses

  • Trace the evolution from rules-based (Sarbanes-Oxley style) to principles-based (comply-or-explain) regimes and state the trade-offs

  • Apply the concepts of board independence, board diversity and separation of chair and CEO to a hypothetical company fact pattern

  • Evaluate how ownership concentration (family-controlled and state-owned firms) changes governance dynamics

Your checkpoint

A 600-word essay answering a past-style question on whether comply-or-explain is superior to rules-based governance, with a reasoned conclusion

Week 3

Board Structure, Composition and Effectiveness

  • Differentiate executive, non-executive and independent non-executive directors and justify independence criteria

  • Explain board size, committee structure, meeting frequency and information flows as determinants of board effectiveness

  • Analyse the chair's role versus the CEO's role and the arguments for and against role separation

  • Assess board evaluation methods (self-assessment, peer review, external facilitation) and their limitations

Your checkpoint

A board-effectiveness diagnostic checklist of 15 questions a candidate could apply to any annual report, with a model answer key

Week 4

Board Committees and the Audit Committee

  • Outline the mandate, composition and independence requirements of the audit committee and its relationship with external and internal audit

  • Explain nomination and remuneration committee functions and how remuneration design links to risk appetite

  • Describe the audit committee's oversight of financial reporting, internal control and the external auditor's appointment and independence

  • Identify red flags in audit committee disclosures that suggest a ceremonial rather than substantive committee

Your checkpoint

A 45-minute timed mock section on Domains 1 to 3 (25 multiple-choice questions you write yourself with an answer key) scored and reviewed, with every wrong answer traced to a syllabus area

Week 5

Directors' Duties, Responsibilities and Liabilities & Risk Management, Internal Control and Internal Audit

  • State the fiduciary duties of care, skill and diligence and the duties of good faith and loyalty, with the business judgement rule

  • Distinguish conflicts of interest, related-party transactions and self-dealing, and explain disclosure and recusal remedies

  • Explain directors' liability under statute and common law, including disqualification, and the role of directors and officers insurance

  • Describe the three lines model and the COSO internal control framework components

  • Outline the internal audit charter, independence, risk-based planning and the difference between assurance and consulting

Your checkpoint

A case-based answer (500 words) applying directors' duties and internal control failures to a scenario of a discovered fraud, plus a one-page three-lines diagram annotated from memory

Week 6

Risk Management, Internal Control and Internal Audit & Stakeholders, Disclosure and Transparency

  • Distinguish risk appetite, risk tolerance and risk capacity and explain how each is expressed in a governance statement

  • Identify stakeholder groups, their legitimate interests and the spectrum of engagement from informing to co-decision

  • Apply the disclosure principles of timeliness, accuracy, completeness and equal access, and explain why selective disclosure is problematic

  • Evaluate integrated reporting and sustainability disclosure as extensions of financial transparency

Your checkpoint

A stakeholder map plus disclosure matrix for a hypothetical listed company, showing for each stakeholder the information owed, the channel and the frequency

Week 7

Ethics, Ethical Theories and Ethical Decision Making & Codes of Ethics, Corporate Culture and Whistleblowing

  • Compare consequentialist, deontological, virtue and justice-based ethical theories and apply each to one governance dilemma

  • Use a structured ethical decision-making model (identify facts, stakeholders, options, tests, decision) on a conflict-of-interest case

  • Explain how tone at the top, incentives and codes shape culture, and why a code alone does not create ethical behaviour

  • Describe whistleblowing channels, protections and the conditions that make a speak-up culture effective

Your checkpoint

A written ethical decision memo (500 words) resolving a director-conflict scenario using two competing ethical lenses and justifying the final recommendation

Week 8

Governance and Ethics in the Sri Lankan Regulatory Context

  • Identify the principal Sri Lankan governance sources: the Companies Act, SEC rules for listed companies, the Code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance and CA Sri Lanka's related guidance

  • Explain the roles of the SEC, CSE, CA Sri Lanka and the regulator's expectations on audit committees and related-party disclosure

  • Recall the Sri Lankan code's approach to comply-or-explain and its treatment of independent directors and board committees

  • Revise all nine domains through spaced recall and sit a full timed mock, then close knowledge gaps

Your checkpoint

A full-length timed mock exam (all nine domains, weighted to the syllabus percentages) scored at 70% or above, with a written gap-closure list of no more than five items

Milestones

Week 2: Can explain all four governance theories and the comply-or-explain debate in under 10 minutes without notes

Week 4: Mock section on Domains 1 to 3 scored at 65% or above; any domain below 60% triggers a re-study block in week 5

Week 6: Can draw the three lines model and list COSO components from memory, and correctly answer 8 of 10 self-written questions on directors' duties

Week 7: Ethical decision memo completed within 45 minutes and reviewed against a self-made rubric covering stakeholders, options and justification

Week 8: Full mock at 70% or above with no single domain below 60%, and a final one-page revision sheet of Sri Lankan regulatory sources completed