LK DMT Heavy Vehicle Written study plan

List and define every road sign category (regulatory, warning, information) and recall at least 40 signs by shape and symbol

Explain the meaning of each road marking type (lines, arrows, boxes, hatched areas) and state when each applies

Describe hand signals given by drivers, traffic officers and cyclists

State priority rules at uncontrolled junctions, roundabouts and pedestrian crossings

Apply speed limit rules for heavy vehicles on different road classes and in built-up areas

Explain overtaking, lane discipline and following-distance rules as they apply to large vehicles

Interpret traffic light sequences including flashing amber and filter arrows

Identify stopping, parking and loading restrictions from signs alone

Describe pre-drive checks specific to heavy vehicles (air pressure, coupling, load restraints)

Explain gear selection, engine braking and downhill speed control for loaded vehicles

State the procedure for safe reversing and blind-spot management with mirrors

Explain load distribution, axle limits and centre-of-gravity effects on stability

Identify load-securing methods (straps, chains, lashings) and state when each is appropriate

List the components of the braking system that require daily inspection and describe failure symptoms

Describe tyre inspection criteria including tread depth, pressure and sidewall damage

Explain how to record a defect and what to do before driving a defective vehicle

Describe checks for lights, steering, suspension and exhaust systems on heavy vehicles

Explain fluid levels, cooling system and warning-light meanings

State the legal and practical consequences of driving an unroadworthy vehicle

Outline a periodic maintenance schedule and the driver's role in it

Describe hazard perception techniques for large vehicles including scanning, mirror cycles and anticipating vulnerable road users

Explain stopping distances and reaction time at different speeds and loads

Identify high-risk scenarios such as blind spots, tight turns, and pedestrians near large vehicles

Describe defensive driving responses to common accident causes (speed, fatigue, distraction)

State licensing classes and endorsements required for heavy vehicle categories

Explain driver responsibilities under the Motor Traffic Act including documentation, hours and fitness to drive

Describe penalties and consequences for offences such as overloading or unlicensed driving

Explain accident reporting obligations and required documentation after a collision

Describe first-aid priorities at a crash scene including scene safety and calling for help

Explain how to manage a vehicle fire, fuel spill or hazardous load incident

State environmental responsibilities such as emissions, noise and waste disposal

Complete a timed full-syllabus mock exam and review every incorrect answer