Overtaking, Lane Use and Turning
Lane discipline
In right-hand-traffic countries you drive on the right and overtake on the left. Keep to the rightmost lane that suits your direction; use the left lane for overtaking, not for cruising. On multi-lane roads, changing lane requires mirror checks, a signal, a blind-spot glance, and a smooth move - never a sudden swerve.
Positioning for turns
- Turning right: keep close to the right edge, signal early, and check for cyclists or motorcyclists coming up on your right before you turn.
- Turning left: move toward the centre line (or the designated left-turn lane), give way to oncoming traffic, and cross only when clear.
- One-way streets: position according to the arrows and signs, not habit.
Junctions and box markings
Do not enter a junction or a yellow box junction unless your exit is clear - blocking cross-traffic is an offence and a frequent exam scenario. At traffic lights, enter only on green and only if you can clear the junction.
Traps to watch
- A question may ask where you should be positioned before a left turn - answer: near the centre line, not the kerb.
- Overtaking a vehicle that is signalling to turn left: you may pass on its right if there is room and it is safe.
- Reversing: always check behind and use mirrors; reverse only when it is safe and permitted.
Rule of thumb
Signal early, position correctly, then act. If your exit is blocked, stay out of the junction.