MB-335 key terms
MB-335 · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Product master
- Related: Product variant, Product dimension group
A record holding the shared identity of an item, such as item number, name, and unit of measure, before any variant or dimension combination is created from it.
- Released product
- Related: Product master, Item model group
The company-specific version of a product master or standalone product that can be used in transactions for a legal entity, carrying its own item model group, storage, and tracking settings.
- Product variant
- Related: Product master, Product dimension group
A specific combination of product dimensions, such as size and color, created under a product master so that each combination can be planned, priced, and stocked separately.
- Product dimension group
- Related: Product variant, Storage dimension group
A setup record that determines which dimensions (configuration, size, color, style) are active for a product and whether they are used for pricing search or storage dimensions.
- Storage dimension group
- Related: Tracking dimension group, Product dimension group
A setup that controls which inventory dimensions (site, warehouse, location, inventory status) are active for a product and which of them are covered by inventory transactions.
- Tracking dimension group
- Related: Storage dimension group, Batch number
A setup that determines whether batch and serial numbers are used for a product and whether those numbers are active, physical, or financial in inventory transactions.
- Item model group
- Related: Standard cost, Released product
A setup record that controls inventory valuation and costing behavior for a released product, including negative inventory, physical and financial updates, and whether standard cost or another method applies.
- Product lifecycle state
- Related: Released product
A user-defined status such as draft, active, or discontinued that can be assigned to released products and used to restrict which products appear in sales or purchasing processes.
- Variant suggestion
- Related: Product variant, Product dimension group
A process that automatically generates all valid dimension combinations for a product master based on the active dimensions and the allowed values defined for each dimension.
- Bill of materials (BOM)
- Related: BOM line, BOM version, Route
A structured list of the components and quantities required to produce a parent item, including scrap and resource consumption, used for planning and production costing.
- BOM line
- Related: Bill of materials (BOM), BOM version
A single row in a bill of materials identifying a component item, its quantity per parent, unit, scrap percentage, and effective dates for the component relationship.
- BOM version
- Related: Bill of materials (BOM), BOM line
A dated, status-controlled version of a bill of materials that allows different component structures for the same item over time or for different sites.
- Route
- Related: Route operation, Route version, Production route
A sequence of operations performed to manufacture an item, defining where work happens, how long each operation takes, and which resources are required.
- Route operation
- Related: Route, Operation
A single step in a route with a defined operation number, resource requirement, time, and quantity, executed in sequence relative to other operations.
- Route version
- Related: Route, Route operation
A dated, status-controlled version of a route that determines which operation sequence applies for an item at a given site and date.
- Operation
- Related: Route operation, Resource requirement
A reusable master record describing a manufacturing activity, such as assembly or painting, that can be assigned to route operations and linked to resource requirements.
- Resource
- Related: Resource group, Resource requirement
A machine, tool, worker, or vendor that performs production work and is scheduled and costed through routes and resource requirements.
- Resource group
- Related: Resource, Cost category
A category of resources with shared capacity and costing characteristics, used to simplify scheduling and cost rate assignment for similar production assets.
- Resource requirement
- Related: Operation, Resource
A record attached to an operation specifying which resource or resource group is needed, the quantity, and how the requirement is used for scheduling and capacity.
- Cost category
- Related: Resource group, Cost rate
A classification used to group production costs, such as labor or machine time, so that route operations and resources can be costed and reported consistently.
- Production order
- Related: Production status, Estimated production order
A document authorizing the manufacture of a specified quantity of an item on a date, carrying status, BOM and route references, and scheduling information.
- Production status
- Related: Production order, Release to warehouse
The lifecycle state of a production order, such as created, estimated, scheduled, released, started, reported as finished, or ended, which controls which transactions are allowed.
- Estimation
- Related: Production order, Production status
The production step that calculates material and capacity requirements and costs for a production order, producing estimate transactions before the order is released.
- Release to warehouse
- Related: Production status, Production order
The process that makes a released production order visible to warehouse management so that raw material picking work can be generated and executed.
- Report as finished
- Related: Production order, End production order
The production transaction that records completed output of a production order, consuming components and receiving finished goods into inventory.
- End production order
- Related: Report as finished, Production order
The final production step that closes the order, settles variances to the general ledger, and prevents further transactions against the order.
- Production route
- Related: Route version, Production order
The route selected for a specific production order, based on the item, site, and date, which determines the operations and resources the order will use.
- Job scheduling
- Related: Operations scheduling, Resource
A scheduling method that plans individual route operations on specific resources with exact start and end times, respecting resource capacity and operation dependencies.
- Operations scheduling
- Related: Job scheduling, Route operation
A scheduling method that plans a production order by operation at a coarser level, assigning start and end dates per operation without detailed resource-level timing.
- Kanban
- Related: Kanban rule, Lean manufacturing
A lean replenishment signal that authorizes production or transfer of a quantity of material, driven by rules and cards rather than a fixed production order.
- Kanban rule
- Related: Kanban, Lean manufacturing
A configuration that defines the trigger, quantity, and replenishment activity for kanban cards, such as a production rule tied to a BOM and route.
- Master planning
- Related: Planned order, Coverage group
The planning engine that calculates net requirements and generates planned orders for production, purchase, and transfer based on demand, supply, and coverage settings.
- Planned order
- Related: Master planning, Coverage group
A suggested production, purchase, or transfer order generated by master planning that becomes a firm order when firmed or when the planning run creates it automatically.
- Coverage group
- Related: Master planning, Safety stock
A setup that defines how master planning replenishes an item, including coverage code, lead time, safety stock, and whether negative days are allowed.
- Safety stock
- Related: Coverage group, Master planning
A buffer quantity kept on hand to absorb demand or supply variability, defined per item and warehouse through coverage settings and used by master planning.
- Discrete manufacturing
- Related: Process manufacturing, Production order
A production mode where items are made in distinct quantities or batches, typically using production orders with BOMs and routes.
- Process manufacturing
- Related: Formula, Discrete manufacturing
A production mode for formulas and bulk materials, using formula versions, co-products, and by-products instead of discrete BOM lines for output.
- Formula
- Related: Process manufacturing, Co-product
The process-manufacturing equivalent of a bill of materials, listing ingredients and quantities for a batch and supporting versioning, co-products, and by-products.
- Co-product
- Related: Formula, By-product
An output produced alongside the main formula item that carries a share of the production cost and may have its own planning and inventory treatment.
- By-product
- Related: Co-product, Formula
A secondary output of a production process that is received into inventory at a defined value but does not share the main production cost the way a co-product does.
- Scrap
- Related: BOM line, Route operation
Material or time lost during production, configured as a constant or variable percentage on BOM lines and route operations so planning and costing account for it.