MD MLO study materials
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MD MLO study plan

MD MLO · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Federal Mortgage-Related Laws

  • Map the federal mortgage-related law landscape by listing each major statute and regulation (TILA/Reg Z, RESPA/Reg X, ECOA/Reg B, HMDA/Reg C, FCRA, GLBA, SAFE Act, and the CFPB's loan originator rules) and writing a one-line purpose for each in your own words

  • Build a personal glossary of 30 federal-law terms (APR, finance charge, tolerance, closing disclosure, loan estimate, adverse action, NMLS, unique identifier) with your own definitions and one example each

  • Explain the Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure timing and delivery rules aloud without notes, then correct any gaps you find

  • Create a one-page timeline of key disclosure deadlines measured from application, consummation, and closing

Your checkpoint

A 30-term federal-law glossary plus a one-page disclosure-timing timeline you can redraw from memory

Week 2

Federal Mortgage-Related Laws

  • Compare Reg Z and Reg X disclosure triggers side by side and identify at least five situations where both apply

  • Work through ten hand-written tolerance and fee-cure scenarios, deciding for each whether a tolerance was violated and what remedy applies

  • Summarize ECOA/Reg B adverse-action requirements and HMDA/Reg C reporting triggers into a single reference sheet

  • Self-quiz on SAFE Act licensing, unique identifier display, and CFPB loan originator compensation prohibitions until you score at least 85 percent

Your checkpoint

A scored 25-question self-made federal-law quiz with written explanations for every wrong answer

Week 3

General Mortgage Knowledge

  • Diagram the full mortgage origination lifecycle from lead to post-closing, labeling who does what at each stage

  • Define and distinguish at least 25 general mortgage terms (LTV, CLTV, DTI, ATR/QM, PMI, escrow, PITI, ARM, buydown, points) with a worked numeric example for each calculation term

  • Compute LTV, CLTV, DTI, and PITI by hand for five practice loan scenarios and check your arithmetic

  • Explain the difference between conventional, FHA, VA, and USDA loan programs in a two-page comparison table

Your checkpoint

A completed five-scenario calculation worksheet with all LTV, CLTV, DTI, and PITI figures shown step by step

Week 4

General Mortgage Knowledge & Mortgage Loan Origination Activities

  • Trace how a loan moves from application through processing, underwriting, and closing, and list the documents collected at each stage

  • Describe how credit reports, income documentation, and asset verification feed the AUS and underwriting decision

  • Practice explaining rate locks, lock extensions, and float-down options in plain language to a hypothetical borrower

  • Identify the origination activities that require a licensed MLO and those that do not

Your checkpoint

A one-page process map of the origination pipeline with required documents annotated at each stage

Week 5

Mortgage Loan Origination Activities

  • Complete a full practice loan application file, gathering and organizing a realistic document set (pay stubs, W-2s, bank statements, credit authorization)

  • Calculate qualifying income for three borrower types, including self-employed and commission income, and document your method

  • Draft a complete Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure pairing for one scenario and reconcile the fees between them

  • Simulate a borrower discovery conversation, capturing needs, goals, and affordability without steering

Your checkpoint

A complete mock loan file with income calculations, disclosure pair, and a written reconciliation of all fees

Week 6

Ethics

  • Write out the core ethical duties (fiduciary-type care, honesty, fair dealing, confidentiality, anti-steering) and match each to a realistic origination scenario

  • Analyze ten ethical dilemma scenarios and decide the correct action, citing the duty or rule that drives your answer

  • Identify red flags for fraud (income falsification, straw buyers, appraisal pressure, occupancy misrepresentation) and the escalation steps for each

  • Review advertising and social media rules for MLOs, including required disclosures and prohibited claims

Your checkpoint

A ten-scenario ethics decision log with a cited duty and chosen action for each

Week 7

Federal Mortgage-Related Laws & Ethics

  • Re-test your weakest federal-law areas from week 2 and re-explain every missed concept until you can teach it

  • Integrate ethics and compliance by reviewing how fair lending, UDAAP, and compensation rules intersect in daily origination work

  • Take a timed 60-question mixed practice exam weighted 25/25/25/25 across domains and record your score by domain

  • Build a one-page personal error log of recurring mistakes and the correction for each

Your checkpoint

A timed 60-question practice exam scored by domain with a written error log

Week 8

General Mortgage Knowledge & Mortgage Loan Origination Activities & Ethics

  • Run two full timed practice exams under test conditions and compare domain scores to week 7

  • Drill your three weakest sub-topics using active recall and spaced repetition until each reaches 90 percent accuracy

  • Rehearse the calculation set (LTV, DTI, PITI, income) and the disclosure-timing timeline from memory one final time

  • Finalize a test-day plan covering scheduling, identification, timing strategy, and a review checklist

Your checkpoint

Two completed full-length practice exams with a final domain-by-domain scorecard and a written test-day plan

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 85 percent on a self-made 25-question federal-law quiz and explain every disclosure-timing rule without notes

Week 4: Produce a correct process map and correctly calculate LTV, CLTV, DTI, and PITI for all five scenarios with no arithmetic errors

Week 6: Complete the ten-scenario ethics log with a defensible cited duty for every entry

Week 7: Score at least 75 percent overall on the timed 60-question mixed exam with no domain below 65 percent

Week 8: Score at least 80 percent on both full-length practice exams and at least 75 percent in every domain