Michigan CDL School Bus Test flashcards
Michigan CDL School Bus Test · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Pre-trip inspection
- A systematic check of the bus before driving, covering engine compartment, exterior, and passenger area to ensure safety and identify defects.
- Brake check procedure
- With engine running and air pressure built up, apply service brake and hold; listen for leaks and check warning light and buzzer.
- Tire tread depth minimum
- Front tires require at least 4/32 inch tread depth; rear tires require at least 2/32 inch. Inspect for cuts, bulges, and proper inflation.
- Emergency exit check
- Verify each exit opens freely from inside and outside, signs are illuminated, and buzzers sound when opened (if equipped).
- Stop arm inspection
- Check that the stop arm extends and retracts fully, and red flashing lights operate correctly.
- Steering free play
- Excessive play (more than 10 degrees) is a defect; check power steering fluid and belt.
- Amber warning lights
- Activate at least 100 feet (or as required by state law) before a stop to warn traffic of an impending stop.
- Stop distance from curb
- Stop parallel to and within 12 inches of the curb or edge of roadway to minimize the gap students must cross.
- Red lights and stop arm
- Activate red flashing lights and extend stop arm before opening the door for loading or unloading.
- Student crossing rule
- Students must cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus so the driver can see them; never allow crossing behind the bus.
- Student count procedure
- Count students as they exit and enter; ensure no student remains on the bus after the route is complete.
- Before moving after unloading
- Check mirrors, ensure all students are seated and accounted for, deactivate red lights, retract stop arm, and close door.
- Loading waiting area
- Have students wait in a safe location away from the roadway until the bus stops and the driver signals them to board.
- Dropped item procedure
- Never allow students to retrieve items from under the bus; driver must secure the area and use proper procedure.
- Establish bus rules
- At the beginning of the school year, clearly state and post rules visibly in the bus.
- Nonverbal management
- Use eye contact, proximity, and positive reinforcement to manage minor misbehavior before it escalates.
- Address unsafe behavior
- Immediately pull over safely and secure the bus when students engage in unsafe behaviors like standing or throwing objects.
- Documenting discipline
- Record repeated or serious disciplinary problems and report them to school administration per district policy.
- Never leave student unattended
- Do not put a student off the bus except at school or a designated safe location; never leave a student alone.
- Special needs students
- Follow the IEP or behavioral plan and consult with special education staff for individualized management strategies.
- Emergency stop procedure
- Stop in a safe location away from traffic, set parking brake, activate hazard lights, and assess the situation.
- Evacuation decision
- Evacuate only when necessary (fire, hazardous material, unsafe position); otherwise keep students on bus and call for help.
- Evacuation meeting point
- Designate a meeting point at least 100 feet from the bus and account for all students after evacuation.
- Emergency equipment
- Carry a fire extinguisher, first aid kit, and emergency reflectors; know their locations and how to use them.
- Crash response
- Secure the scene, check for injuries, call 911, and notify school authorities; do not move injured persons unless necessary.
- Emergency communication
- Use radio or phone to report location, nature of emergency, number of students, and injuries to authorities.
- Railroad crossing stop
- Michigan law requires school buses to stop at all railroad crossings, even if no train is visible, unless exempted.
- Stop distance from rails
- Stop between 15 and 50 feet from the nearest rail; do not stop on the tracks or within the crossing area.
- Before crossing tracks
- Open service door and driver's window, turn off radios and fans, and listen for approaching trains.
- Check for second train
- Look both ways and ensure tracks are clear in both directions before proceeding across.
- Crossing without shifting gears
- Cross tracks without shifting gears; do not stop or change gears while on the tracks.
- Stalled on tracks
- Immediately evacuate students to at least 100 feet away and call 911 or the railroad emergency number.