Myanmar DA Part I Module I flashcards

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Red circular sign

A prohibitory sign that forbids a specific action, such as no entry, no overtaking, a maximum speed limit, or no parking.

Red triangular sign

A warning sign with a white face and red border that announces a hazard ahead, such as a bend, junction, school, or narrowing road.

Blue circular sign

A mandatory sign that orders an action, such as turn left, keep left, minimum speed, or a route reserved for a vehicle class.

Solid centre line

A continuous line along the centre of the road that must not be crossed or straddled for overtaking or turning across traffic.

Flashing red signal

A signal treated like a stop sign: come to a complete stop, give way, and proceed only when the road is clear.

Stop line

A solid white line across your lane where you must stop for a stop sign or red signal before proceeding when clear.

Driving side in Myanmar

Traffic in Myanmar keeps to the right side of the road, so overtaking is normally carried out on the left of the vehicle ahead.

Uncontrolled junction priority

Where no signs or signals control a junction, give way to traffic already on the junction and to vehicles approaching from the right.

Turning across traffic

A vehicle turning across oncoming traffic must give way to vehicles going straight ahead or turning the opposite way.

Roundabout priority

At a roundabout, give way to traffic already circulating before entering, and signal left when leaving the roundabout.

Emergency vehicle priority

Vehicles using a siren or flashing lights have priority; pull to the left and stop if needed to clear their path.

Two-second rule

A safe following gap in good conditions measured by counting two seconds between the vehicle ahead passing a point and you reaching it.

Stopping distance

The total distance to stop, made up of thinking distance plus braking distance; braking distance grows with the square of speed.

Mirrors-signal-manoeuvre

The sequence for any lane change, turn, or stop: check mirrors, signal your intention, then carry out the manoeuvre safely.

Skid recovery

Ease off the accelerator and steer gently where you want the front of the car to go, avoiding harsh braking or sudden steering.

Driving in fog

Use dipped headlights, slow down, and increase the following gap; high beam reflects off fog and reduces visibility.

Engine oil check

With the engine off and the car level, pull the dipstick, wipe it, reinsert it, and confirm the level lies between MIN and MAX.

Tyre tread minimum

The legal minimum tread depth is 1.6 mm across the central three-quarters of the tread around the whole tyre circumference.

Cold tyre pressure

Tyre pressures are measured when tyres are cold; under-inflation increases heat, fuel use, and the risk of a blowout.

Hot radiator cap

Never open a radiator cap while the engine is hot; pressurised coolant can escape and cause severe scalding burns.

Brake warning light

A dashboard light for the braking system or fluid level; if it stays on, stop safely and have the system checked.

Learner permit rules

A learner must hold a valid learner permit, display the required sign, and drive only under supervision of a qualified licensed driver.

Licence class

The category of vehicles a licence authorises; driving a class not covered, such as a lorry on a car licence, is an offence.

Licence expiry

A licence is valid only until its expiry date; driving after it lapses is an offence until the licence is renewed.

Demerit points

Penalty points added to a licence for traffic offences; reaching the set threshold can lead to suspension of the licence.

Vehicle registration

The official record of a motor vehicle with the road transport authority, required before the vehicle is used on a public road.

Compulsory third-party insurance

Insurance required by law to cover injury or damage caused to other people; driving without valid cover is an offence.

Periodic technical inspection

The roadworthiness test a vehicle must pass at the intervals set for its type and age to remain legally on the road.

Vehicle transfer paperwork

The documents completed when a vehicle is sold so ownership and legal liability pass correctly to the new owner.

Duty after a crash

A driver involved in a crash must stop, give assistance to the injured, and report the incident to the police.

Overloading offence

Carrying more passengers or weight than the vehicle is permitted for is an offence and worsens braking and stability.

Secure load rule

Loads must be secured and must not project dangerously or hide lights, mirrors, or the number plate from view.