MO MLO flashcards
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- Missouri SAFE Act
- The Missouri Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act, codified in Chapter 443, RSMo, which requires individual MLO licensing and is administered by the Missouri Division of Finance through NMLS.
- NMLS
- The Nationwide Multistate Licensing System, the online system of record used to submit MLO applications, renewals, education transcripts, background checks, and sponsorship records for Missouri licensure.
- MLO license term
- Missouri MLO licenses run from November 1 through October 31; renewal must be completed through NMLS before expiration, and a lapsed license bars origination until reinstated.
- Pre-licensure education hours
- Twenty hours of NMLS-approved coursework required before licensure: at least 3 hours federal law, 3 hours ethics, 2 hours nontraditional mortgage products, and 2 hours Missouri state-specific law.
- SAFE Act test passing score
- The national SAFE Act test with uniform state content requires a scaled score of 75 to pass; a failed attempt requires a 30-day wait, and results remain valid for three years.
- Annual continuing education
- Eight hours of NMLS-approved CE completed by December 31 each year, including at least 3 hours federal law, 2 hours ethics, 2 hours nontraditional products, and 1 hour Missouri law.
- Inactive license status
- A license status that allows the licensee to retain the license by completing CE and paying fees but prohibits originating loans; reactivation requires a new sponsorship record and any required updates.
- FBI background check
- A fingerprint-based criminal history check submitted through an NMLS-authorized vendor; the Division may deny or discipline a licensee based on convictions bearing on honesty or fitness.
- Felony conviction bar
- A felony conviction within the preceding seven years, or any felony involving fraud, dishonesty, or a financial crime, is a ground for denial or discipline under the Missouri SAFE Act.
- NMLS ID disclosure
- The licensee's unique NMLS identifier must appear on residential mortgage loan applications, solicitations, and websites as required by Regulation Z and Missouri rules.
- Material event reporting
- Licensees must report name and address changes, felony indictments or convictions, and other material events through NMLS within the timeframes required by the SAFE Act and Division rule.
- Sponsorship requirement
- An individual MLO must be sponsored by a licensed or exempt Missouri mortgage company before originating; sponsorship changes must be recorded in NMLS before activity for a new company.
- Division of Finance
- The Missouri state agency that administers the SAFE Act, reviews license applications, conducts examinations and investigations, and imposes discipline including fines, suspension, and revocation.
- Residential mortgage loan definition
- A loan secured by a mortgage or deed of trust on a dwelling, including a manufactured home, primarily for personal, family, or household use; business-purpose loans generally fall outside MLO licensing.
- Loan originator definition
- An individual who, for compensation or gain, takes a residential mortgage loan application or offers or negotiates terms of a residential mortgage loan; clerical and administrative tasks are excluded.
- CE completion deadline
- Continuing education must be completed by December 31 preceding the November 1 renewal; a licensee who misses the deadline cannot renew until the CE is completed and may owe late fees.
- Education validity period
- Pre-licensure education must be completed within the three years preceding the license application; education older than three years may not satisfy the requirement without Division approval.
- Test result validity
- A passing SAFE Act test result remains valid for licensure for three years from the test date; an expired result may require retaking the test before the license is issued.
- Unlicensed activity penalties
- Originating without a valid Missouri license is subject to civil and criminal penalties; the Division may issue cease-and-desist orders and seek restitution and fines.
- State-specific education content
- The two-hour Missouri-specific pre-licensure course covers Chapter 443, RSMo, the Missouri SAFE Act, and related consumer protection provisions; one CE hour must also be Missouri-specific.
- Administrative hearing rights
- A licensee may challenge a denial, suspension, or revocation through an administrative hearing and may appeal the final decision to circuit court under Missouri law.
- Surety bond requirement
- The SAFE Act does not impose a separate surety bond on all individual MLOs; a bond may be required by the Division or the sponsoring company in specific circumstances.
- Consumer complaint process
- Consumers may file complaints with the Division, which may investigate and act without a formal hearing if the licensee consents; failure to cooperate is a separate violation.
- NMLS Consumer Access
- A public database that allows consumers to verify a licensee's status, sponsorship, and disciplinary history; the Division also publishes licensing and enforcement information.
- Exempt entity employees
- Employees of certain depository institutions and other exempt entities may not need an MLO license; the exemption depends on the entity's status and the individual's specific role.
- License reinstatement
- A licensee whose license lapsed or was suspended must complete any required CE, pay fees or penalties, and obtain Division approval before resuming origination activity.
- Recordkeeping obligations
- Licensees must maintain records of applications and loans originated, make them available to the Division on request, and retain them for the period required by rule.
- Advertising rules
- Solicitation and advertising must not be false or misleading, must reflect the licensee's licensed status, and must include the NMLS ID where required by Regulation Z and Missouri rules.
- Change of sponsorship
- A licensee changing companies must file a new sponsorship request in NMLS and may not originate for the new company until the request is approved and the license is active.
- Civil penalty authority
- The Division may impose civil penalties per violation of the Missouri SAFE Act and may order restitution; penalties may be recovered in court by the attorney general on the Division's behalf.
- Conditional license
- The Division may impose conditions such as heightened supervision or restricted products as an alternative to denial or revocation; the conditions remain enforceable and violations are separate grounds for discipline.
- Continuing education topic minimums
- The 8-hour annual CE must include at least 3 hours federal law, 2 hours ethics including fraud and consumer protection, 2 hours nontraditional mortgage products, and 1 hour Missouri law.