MO Public Adjuster flashcards
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36 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Missouri public adjuster licensing agency
- The Missouri Department of Commerce and Insurance (DCI) licenses public adjusters under Chapter 325 RSMo, separate from producer and company adjuster authority.
- Public adjuster contract rescission right
- Missouri requires a written public adjuster contract with a three-business-day rescission right, license number, and fee disclosure; the insured may cancel without penalty during that period.
- Missouri disaster fee cap
- On claims arising from a declared disaster or emergency, a Missouri public adjuster may not charge a fee exceeding 10 percent of the insurance claim proceeds.
- Missouri public adjuster continuing education
- Missouri public adjusters complete 16 CE hours every two years, including at least 3 ethics hours, reported to DCI by the license expiration date.
- Unlicensed adjusting consequence
- Acting as a public adjuster without a Missouri license is a misdemeanor; contracts are unenforceable and the adjuster may face fines, restitution, and civil penalties.
- Nonresident public adjuster reciprocity
- A nonresident may obtain a Missouri public adjuster license by reciprocity if the home-state license is in good standing, with certification and fee submitted to DCI.
- Change of address reporting
- Missouri licensees must report a change of name or address to DCI within 30 days, and must report criminal charges and administrative actions within 30 days of disposition.
- Unfair claims practices act
- Missouri Sections 375.930-375.948 RSMo prohibit misrepresenting policy provisions, failing to acknowledge claims promptly, and failing to conduct a reasonable investigation of claims.
- Vexatious refusal statute
- Section 375.420 RSMo allows recovery of the loss plus up to 20 percent damages and attorney fees when an insurer refuses to pay without reasonable cause.
- Missouri valued policy statute
- Section 379.140 RSMo makes the insurer liable for the full stated policy amount on a total loss of real property, regardless of market value, absent fraudulent overstatement.
- Missouri guaranty association limits
- MIGA covers claims of insolvent insurers up to $300,000 per claimant for most property and liability coverages, with separate limits for workers' compensation and life/health.
- Claim acknowledgment deadline
- Missouri requires insurers to acknowledge notification of a claim within 10 working days and to affirm or deny coverage within a reasonable time after investigation.
- Merchandising Practices Act
- Chapter 407 RSMo prohibits deceptive practices in the sale and servicing of goods and services, including insurance, and allows attorney general enforcement and private consumer actions.
- Written denial explanation
- Missouri requires insurers to give a written explanation of the basis for denial or partial denial, citing the specific policy provisions relied upon.
- Director enforcement authority
- The DCI director may issue cease-and-desist orders, impose fines up to $1,000 per violation and $25,000 per course of conduct, and suspend or revoke licenses.
- Coverage B limit formula
- Coverage B (other structures) is typically 10 percent of the Coverage A dwelling limit; Coverage C personal property is typically 50-70 percent of Coverage A.
- Actual cash value formula
- ACV equals replacement cost minus depreciation. Most homeowners forms pay ACV first and release recoverable depreciation after repair or replacement is completed.
- Coinsurance payment formula
- Payment equals (limit of insurance divided by coinsurance requirement) times the loss, subject to the policy limit; underinsurance reduces recovery proportionally.
- Percentage deductible calculation
- A percentage wind or hail deductible is calculated on the Coverage A dwelling limit, not on the loss amount, and applies once per occurrence.
- Appraisal provision
- When the amount of loss is disputed, either party may demand appraisal; each selects a competent appraiser, who select an umpire, and the result binds only the amount of loss.
- Mortgage clause
- The mortgage clause names the lender as loss payee, entitling it to loss payment to the extent of its interest; the insurer may pay mortgagee and insured jointly.
- Suit limitation period
- Policies typically bar suit unless filed within 12 months after the loss; Missouri law may toll the period while the insurer investigates or the claim is unresolved.
- Declarations page contents
- The declarations page identifies the named insured, policy period, coverage limits, deductibles, and described premises; it controls over conflicting form language.
- Proof of loss requirements
- A sworn statement of the amount and cause of loss, typically due within 60 days of the insurer's request, supported by inventories, receipts, and estimates.
- First notice of loss data
- Record date and time of loss, cause, location, contacts, policy number, and total or partial status; assign a claim number and confirm coverage in writing.
- Reservation of rights
- A written notice that the insurer will investigate and defend while reserving the right to deny coverage later; obtain the insured's acknowledgment before proceeding.
- Spoliation of evidence
- Destroying or altering damaged property, photographs, or records can defeat the claim and expose the adjuster to liability; preserve all evidence until the claim closes.
- Additional living expense
- Loss of use coverage pays necessary increases in living costs and fair rental value during the reasonable time to repair or relocate, documented with receipts.
- Business interruption calculation
- Gross earnings loss equals lost net income plus continuing expenses during the period of restoration, plus extra expense, verified with financial statements and tax returns.
- Subrogation preservation
- Identify responsible third parties and notify the insurer promptly; the insured must cooperate and must not release liable parties, or the insurer's subrogation right is lost.
- Public adjuster fiduciary duty
- A public adjuster owes the insured a fiduciary duty and may not accept compensation from the insurer, contractors, or vendors on the same claim without written disclosure and consent.
- Prohibited solicitation at loss
- Missouri restricts soliciting a public adjuster contract at the scene of a loss before the insured has a reasonable opportunity to consult the insurer or counsel, especially within 24 hours.
- Deductible advancement prohibition
- A public adjuster may not advance funds to the insured or pay the insured's deductible; doing so is an illegal inducement and may violate the insurance code.
- Claim file retention
- Public adjusters must keep claim files, contracts, correspondence, and settlement records for at least five years after the claim closes; DCI may inspect them during an examination.
- Confidentiality obligation
- A public adjuster may not disclose the insured's personal, financial, or medical information without written authorization, except as required by law or to advance the claim.
- Settlement authorization
- A public adjuster may not settle a claim or negotiate after the insured has signed a release without the insured's written authorization for each settlement.