MS Cosmetology study plan
MS Cosmetology · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Hair Coloring and Lightening & Infection Control, Sanitation, and Safety
Build a one-page color-theory reference that defines level, tone, undertone, developer volumes (10, 20, 30, 40) and their lift capability, then recite it from memory twice by week's end
Diagram the hair lightening curve from dark brown to pale blonde and label the underlying pigment exposed at each level
Write the patch-test and strand-test procedure as a numbered checklist you can perform without notes
List the Mississippi board's color-service sanitation requirements (tools, capes, bowls, brushes, mixing ratios) and cross-check each against your checklist
Complete 60 practice questions on color and lightening with a written log of every miss and the reason
Your checkpoint
A two-page laminated color reference card plus a scored 60-question color/lightening practice set with a miss-analysis log
Hair Coloring and Lightening & Infection Control, Sanitation, and Safety
Work through ten full color-formula scenarios (gray coverage, going two levels lighter, correcting brass) and write the formula, developer, timing, and predicted result for each
Explain the difference between double-process blonding and single-process lift, and identify when each is appropriate
Demonstrate (on a mannequin or swatch) a virgin-application, a retouch application, and a foil placement pattern, timing each
Describe the color-correction sequence for a banded, over-lightened client and justify each step
Answer 40 mixed questions on developer strength, toners, and filler use, scoring 85% or better
Your checkpoint
A written portfolio of ten solved color scenarios with formulas and predicted outcomes, plus a timed mannequin service evaluation sheet
Chemical Texturizing and Relaxing & Infection Control, Sanitation, and Safety
Map the relaxer process step by step: client analysis, scalp protection, base application, smoothing, processing, rinsing, neutralizing, and conditioning
Differentiate thio relaxers, hydroxide relaxers, and ammonium bisulfite, listing the strength, pH, and hair type each suits
List every contraindication and pre-service check for a relaxer service, including scalp abrasions, prior metallic or henna color, and recent lightening
Practice a full relaxer application on a mannequin within the manufacturer's timing and self-critique the smoothing pattern
Write the neutralizing-shampoo verification steps and explain why residual relaxer causes breakage
Your checkpoint
A completed relaxer procedure manual (one page) plus a mannequin relaxer service with a written self-critique scoring application, timing, and neutralization
Haircutting and Styling & Infection Control, Sanitation, and Safety
Identify all nine hair sections and the four basic cuts (blunt, graduated, layered, uniform) and sketch each with the elevation and finger angle used
Explain the difference between a guide, a subsection, and a traveling guide, and demonstrate each on a mannequin
Perform blunt, graduated, and layered cuts on mannequins, checking balance and line against the opposite side
Practice blow-drying, thermal curling, and wet-set styling, then list the heat-protection and tool-safety rules for each
Answer 40 questions on elevation, tension, and sectioning, scoring 85% or better
Your checkpoint
Three completed mannequin cuts (blunt, graduated, layered) photographed front and back with a written balance and line assessment
Anatomy, Physiology, and Histology of the Hair and Skin & Hair Care, Treatments, and Scalp Conditions
Draw and label the hair-growth cycle (anagen, catagen, telogen) and the layers of the hair shaft (cuticle, cortex, medulla)
Map the scalp and list the five scalp conditions (dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, tinea, pediculosis) with their visible signs and referral rules
Explain the difference between a hair treatment (protein, moisture, medicated) and identify which hair condition each addresses
Sequence a shampoo and conditioning service, including scalp massage movements and the client-consultation questions asked before it
Answer 40 questions on hair structure, growth, and scalp disorders, scoring 85% or better
Your checkpoint
A labeled hair-and-scalp anatomy diagram plus a scalp-condition referral chart with at least five entries
Mississippi Cosmetology Laws, Rules, and Regulations & Manicuring, Pedicuring, and Nail Technology
Read the Mississippi cosmetology statute and board rules and write a one-page summary of licensing, renewal, and scope-of-practice requirements
List the board's sanitation and disinfection rules for implements, workstations, and linens, and explain the difference between cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization
Explain the manicure and pedicure sequence, including nail-shape, cuticle care, massage, and polish application
List the nail disorders and diseases (onychomycosis, paronychia, onycholysis, psoriasis) and the referral rule for each
Answer 40 questions on Mississippi rules and nail technology, scoring 85% or better
Your checkpoint
A one-page Mississippi rules summary plus a nail-disorder referral chart with at least five entries
Skin Care and Esthetics & Infection Control, Sanitation, and Safety
Identify the layers of the skin (epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous) and the functions of each
List the skin types (normal, dry, oily, combination, sensitive) and the products and treatments suited to each
Explain the facial sequence (cleansing, exfoliation, extraction, massage, mask, moisturizer) and the sanitation step between each
List the skin conditions requiring referral (acne, rosacea, hyperpigmentation, melanoma warning signs) and the esthetician's scope limits
Answer 40 questions on skin anatomy, skin typing, and facial procedures, scoring 85% or better
Your checkpoint
A skin-type and skin-condition decision chart plus a written facial procedure with sanitation steps
Professional Practices, Business, and Client Relations & Mississippi Cosmetology Laws, Rules, and Regulations
Write a client-consultation script covering needs assessment, contraindications, and informed consent
Explain the business basics: pricing, retail, appointment management, and the record-keeping a salon must keep
Review the professional-conduct rules and the board's grounds for discipline, and summarize them in one page
Take two full-length practice exams under timed conditions and score 80% or better on each
Review every missed question from both exams and write the corrected fact for each
Your checkpoint
Two timed full-length practice exams with a written correction log for every miss
Milestones
Week 2: Score 85% or better on a 40-question color and lightening set and explain the lift capability of all four developer volumes without notes
Week 4: Complete three mannequin cuts and one relaxer service, each with a written self-assessment, and score 85% or better on a 40-question haircutting and chemical-texturizing set
Week 6: Pass a 40-question mixed set on Mississippi rules, infection control, and nail technology at 85% or better and recite the cleaning versus disinfection versus sterilization distinction
Week 8: Score 80% or better on two timed full-length practice exams and submit a correction log covering every miss