MS Court Reporter flashcards
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31 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Certified transcript
- A transcript signed and dated by the reporter attesting that it is a true and correct record of the proceeding, which makes it the official record for appeal.
- 25-line transcript page
- Standard Mississippi transcript page format: 25 numbered lines, each holding no more than 10 words per inch, with a title page and index at the start of each volume.
- Exhibit index
- A separate list in the transcript giving each exhibit's number, a description, and the pages where it was marked for identification and admitted into evidence.
- Inaudible designation
- The parenthetical used when speech cannot be understood; the reporter marks it rather than guessing at words, preserving the record's integrity.
- Spelling on the record
- A reporter asks a speaker to spell an unfamiliar proper name and transcribes both the request and the spelling so the record verifies itself.
- Q. and A. format
- Transcript convention placing Q. before questions and A. before answers, with colloquy reported as spoken and nonverbal events shown in parentheses.
- Bench conference reporting
- Conferences held at the bench are reported when conducted on the record; the reporter may not omit on-record matter absent a directive from the judge.
- Rough draft versus certified
- Uncertified real-time or rough-draft output is a working product only; the certified transcript, or one ordered as daily copy, holds official record status.
- Mississippi Supreme Court
- The state's court of last resort, composed of seven elected justices serving eight-year terms from three districts, with the Chief Justice designated by seniority.
- Mississippi Court of Appeals
- Intermediate appellate court created in 1994, with ten elected judges from five districts sitting in three-judge panels on cases assigned by the Supreme Court.
- Circuit court jurisdiction
- Courts of general trial jurisdiction hearing felonies and civil actions at law, organized by circuit court district with elected judges, and reviewing appeals from lower courts.
- Chancery court jurisdiction
- Equity jurisdiction covering divorce, custody, estates, guardianships, injunctions, and land title disputes, presided over by elected chancellors by chancery district.
- Justice court scope
- Limited-jurisdiction courts handling small claims and misdemeanors, with appeals taken to the circuit or county court depending on the county's court structure.
- Rulemaking authority
- The Supreme Court's power to promulgate rules of practice and procedure for all Mississippi courts, making the civil, criminal, and appellate rules court rules.
- Nonpartisan judicial elections
- Mississippi judges are elected without party labels; when a vacancy occurs, the Governor appoints and the appointee stands for election at the next general election.
- Municipal and youth courts
- Municipal courts hear ordinance violations and misdemeanors within city limits; youth courts hear delinquency and abuse-neglect matters, with appeals to circuit or county court.
- County court jurisdiction
- Statutorily created courts in designated counties sharing jurisdiction with justice courts and, for some matters, circuit and chancery courts.
- MRCP 30 deposition rule
- The civil rule governing depositions on oral examination, including recording, transcription, and the officer's certificate of the deposition transcript.
- Disinterested officer requirement
- A deposition officer may not be a relative, employee, or attorney of a party, nor have a financial interest in the outcome beyond the reporting fee.
- Instruction not to answer
- At deposition, counsel may direct a witness not to answer only to preserve privilege, enforce a court-imposed limitation, or present a motion to terminate or limit.
- Administering the oath
- Reporters may swear or affirm witnesses and deponents; the oath appears on the record, and a refusal to be sworn is itself transcribed.
- Rule 45 subpoena
- Process compelling testimony or document production; a subpoenaed deponent may obtain a copy of the transcript on payment of reasonable charges.
- Rule 27 perpetuation
- A deposition taken to preserve testimony before suit is filed when a witness may be unavailable; the reporter's duties match an ordinary deposition.
- Protective and sealing orders
- Court orders restricting access to testimony; the reporter follows the order and marks the transcript accordingly rather than deciding confidentiality independently.
- Transcript extension requests
- When the record cannot be completed on time, the reporter documents the delay and an extension is sought as the trial or appellate rules allow.
- Board of Certified Court Reporters
- The Mississippi body that certifies court reporters, administers the certification examination, sets renewal and continuing education requirements, and imposes discipline.
- Grounds for discipline
- Incompetence, unprofessional conduct, fraud in obtaining certification, breach of confidentiality, and failure to produce or certify a transcript as ordered.
- Disciplinary sanctions
- Penalties the board may impose, ranging from reprimand and probation to suspension or revocation of certification, with costs assessed after notice and hearing.
- Grand jury secrecy
- Grand jury proceedings are confidential; a reporter releases or discusses such transcripts only as authorized by law or by court order.
- Ex parte communication bar
- Reporters may not discuss the merits of a pending proceeding with the judge outside the presence of the parties, nor give legal advice to participants.
- Continuing education records
- Certificate holders must document continuing education attendance and retain proof, because the burden of demonstrating compliance with board requirements rests on the reporter.