MATSEC SEC Dance study materials
MATSEC SEC Dance study resources

Comparing 'Conformity' and 'Memory Room' in the Written Paper

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Comparing 'Conformity' and 'Memory Room' in the Written Paper

You are asked to write a dance appreciation response for the SEC written paper. You attended a youth dance festival and saw two works. Work A, 'Conformity', used ten dancers in identical grey costumes, strict unison, two symmetrical lines and a recorded electronic score. Its programme note said only: 'A study of the group.' Work B, 'Memory Room', was a trio in everyday clothes, using pedestrian gestures, a live cello and seating on three sides. Its note quoted a poem about leaving home. You must compare the two works in 600–800 words. Your teacher warns that description alone will not earn high marks and that you must evaluate, not just list. You have your notes: in Work A the unison broke once, in the final 20 seconds; in Work B one dancer repeated a hand-to-face gesture each time the cello played a low note. You did not enjoy Work A but recognise that this is not the same as judging it weak.

1. Outline a structure for the comparative response that will earn evaluation marks rather than description marks.

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Use a criteria-led structure, not a work-by-work description. Introduction: state the two works and the three criteria you will use - for example, clarity of intent, use of choreographic devices, and relationship between movement and production elements. Criterion 1: compare how each work communicates its intent. Work A's strict unison and grey costumes support a reading of conformity, but the single break in the final 20 seconds is the moment the piece becomes interesting; evaluate whether that break is earned or arbitrary. Work B's pedestrian gestures and live cello support memory, but the repeated hand-to-face gesture needs to be assessed as a motif, not just noted. Criterion 2: compare devices. A uses symmetry and unison; B uses repetition and task-like gesture. Judge which device does more work. Criterion 3: compare production. A's recorded score and two lines create formal distance; B's three-sided seating and live cello create intimacy. Conclusion: weigh the evidence. Do not say 'I liked A more'; say which work achieved its stated or inferred intent more fully, and why. Each paragraph should make a claim, give evidence, and evaluate.

2. Show how you would use your two specific observations as evidence, and explain why 'I didn't enjoy Work A' is not an evaluation.

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Observation 1: the unison breaks once in the final 20 seconds. This is evidence only if you interpret it. Claim: the break is the choreographic climax. Evidence: ten dancers hold strict unison for most of the work, so the single break is perceptually strong. Evaluation: if the break reveals an individual within the group, it earns its place; if it is simply a release of tension, it may read as an ending rather than an argument. You must say which, and why. Observation 2: the hand-to-face gesture recurs with the low cello note. Claim: the gesture functions as a motif tied to a musical cue. Evidence: repetition each time the low note sounds. Evaluation: this creates coherence, but if it is too literal, it may become mechanical. Judge whether the repetition accumulates meaning or merely repeats. 'I didn't enjoy Work A' is a personal preference, not an evaluation. It gives no criterion, no evidence and no reasoning. You can mention dislike only if you explain what in the work produced it - for example, 'the relentless unison created a coldness that I found alienating, which may have been the intent.' That is evaluation because it links effect to choreographic choice.

3. Work A had almost no programme note. How should you handle the missing information without inventing the choreographer's intentions?

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Distinguish between stated intent and inferred intent. Work A's note - 'A study of the group' - is minimal, so you should not claim that the choreographer 'wanted to show oppression' unless the movement evidence supports it. Instead, write: 'The unison and identical costumes invite a reading of conformity, although the programme note does not confirm this.' Then test the reading against the work: does the single break support it, complicate it, or contradict it? Use hedged language where the evidence is thin: 'appears to', 'invites', 'could be read as'. Do not treat your interpretation as fact. This is not a weakness in your answer; it is evidence of critical judgement. You can also compare the effect on the audience rather than the intention: 'The formal lines produced a sense of uniformity in the audience around me.' That is observable. If you refer to the note, quote it exactly and briefly. The examiner rewards a response that acknowledges ambiguity, not one that invents a biography or a meaning.