Mozambique INATRO Professional Driving Licence Theory flashcards
Mozambique INATRO Professional Driving Licence Theory · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Left-hand traffic rule
- In Mozambique vehicles drive on the left side of the road; at unmarked intersections the vehicle approaching from the right has priority unless signs state otherwise.
- Urban speed limit default
- Inside built-up areas the general speed limit is 60 km/h unless a sign shows a different figure; lower limits apply near schools and pedestrian zones.
- Professional alcohol limit
- Professional drivers are subject to zero tolerance for alcohol; any positive breath test or refusal to be tested results in serious legal consequences.
- STOP sign obligation
- A STOP sign requires a complete halt at the stop line regardless of whether the road appears clear; a give-way sign requires yielding without necessarily stopping.
- Solid white centre line
- A continuous white line means no crossing and no overtaking; a broken line may be crossed when safe; a double solid line is an absolute prohibition.
- Traffic light sequence
- The sequence is red, red plus amber (prepare to go), green, then amber (stop unless stopping is unsafe); a flashing amber means yield to pedestrians.
- Police officer overrides signals
- A police officer's hand signals take priority over traffic lights and road signs; an arm raised vertically means stop for all directions.
- Two-second following rule
- Keep at least two seconds' gap to the vehicle ahead in dry conditions; double this in rain, at night or when towing a trailer.
- Speed and braking distance
- Braking distance increases with the square of speed, so doubling speed roughly quadruples the distance needed to stop.
- Fog driving technique
- In fog use dipped headlights and fog lamps, never main beam, and reduce speed to the distance you can see to be clear.
- Cyclist overtaking clearance
- When overtaking a cyclist, leave at least 1.5 metres of lateral clearance and slow down; give more space at higher speeds or on wet roads.
- Minimum tyre tread depth
- Cars require at least 1.6 mm of tread across the central three-quarters of the tyre; heavy vehicles need more, as stated in the vehicle manual.
- Dashboard warning colours
- Red warning lights mean stop immediately, amber means a fault to be checked soon, and green or blue lights are informational only.
- Cold tyre pressure check
- Tyre pressure must be checked when tyres are cold; under-inflation increases fuel consumption, heat build-up and the risk of a blowout.
- Air brake daily check
- Heavy vehicles with air brakes require a daily drain of moisture from the reservoirs and a leak-down test before the vehicle departs.
- Passenger seating capacity
- The driver must ensure the number of passengers does not exceed the licensed seating capacity; standing passengers are prohibited unless specifically authorised.
- Load projection marking
- Loads projecting beyond the vehicle must be marked with a red flag or panel in daylight and with reflectors at night.
- Boarding and alighting safety
- Doors must be closed before the vehicle moves and opened only after a full stop; passengers board and alight on the safe kerb side.
- Continuous driving limit
- A professional driver may drive a maximum of 4 hours continuously before taking a break of at least 30 minutes.
- Daily rest requirement
- A daily rest of at least 11 hours must be taken in each 24-hour period; reduced rest of 9 hours is allowed a limited number of times.
- Weekly driving limits
- Weekly driving must not exceed 56 hours, and total driving over any two consecutive weeks must not exceed 90 hours.
- Fatigue countermeasure
- Yawning, heavy eyelids and drifting are fatigue signs; the only effective remedy is to stop and rest or sleep, not to continue driving.
- Scene protection first
- At an accident, switch on hazard lights, place a warning triangle at a safe distance and wear a reflective vest before leaving the vehicle.
- Suspected spinal injury
- Do not move a casualty with a suspected spinal injury unless there is immediate danger such as fire or traffic; keep the head and neck immobilised.
- CPR compression ratio
- If trained, start CPR with 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths when breathing has stopped; continue until help arrives.
- Burn first aid
- Cool burns with clean running water for at least 10 minutes; never apply oil, butter or ice, and do not burst blisters.
- Eco-driving acceleration
- Accelerate smoothly and change up early, around 2,000 to 2,500 rpm for petrol engines, to reduce fuel consumption and emissions.
- Idling fuel waste
- Switch off the engine during stops longer than about 30 seconds; idling wastes fuel, increases emissions and adds unnecessary wear.
- Roof rack drag penalty
- Remove unnecessary roof racks and excess weight; aerodynamic drag and mass both increase fuel consumption noticeably at higher speeds.
- Compulsory insurance
- Third-party liability insurance is mandatory; driving without it is an offence and exposes the driver to fines and personal liability for damages.
- Periodic vehicle inspection
- Vehicles must undergo periodic inspection at intervals set by age and category; an expired inspection invalidates use on public roads.
- Dangerous goods classes
- Dangerous goods are classified by UN hazard classes: explosives, gases, flammable liquids, oxidisers, toxic substances, radioactive material, corrosives and miscellaneous.