NASM-GFS study materials
NASM-GFS study resources

NASM-GFS study plan

NASM-GFS · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Basic and Applied Sciences

  • Define the three planes of motion and classify 15 common gym exercises into them from memory

  • Explain the stretch-shortening cycle and identify its three phases in a jump and a squat

  • List the primary muscles, joints, and movement patterns for the squat, hinge, push, pull, and lunge

  • Distinguish between the nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems' roles in producing force

Your checkpoint

A one-page reference sheet mapping 20 exercises to plane of motion, prime movers, and joint actions, self-quizzed to 90% accuracy

Week 2

Basic and Applied Sciences

  • Compare acute variables (sets, reps, tempo, rest, load) and state how each shifts the training response

  • Describe the OPT model's five phases and the physiological adaptation each targets

  • Explain the principle of specificity, progressive overload, and the general adaptation syndrome

  • Identify energy system contributions for a 10-second sprint, a 60-second set, and a 20-minute steady effort

Your checkpoint

A completed OPT model table (5 phases x acute variables) plus a 10-question self-test scoring 8/10 or higher

Week 3

Assessment

  • Outline the components of a pre-participation health screening and when to refer out

  • Practice the overhead squat assessment and list five common compensations with their likely causes

  • Interpret a static posture observation for upper and lower extremity deviations

  • Explain how to use a movement screen result to select corrective versus strength work

Your checkpoint

A written assessment protocol checklist covering screening, static posture, overhead squat, and a corrective-exercise decision rule

Week 4

Assessment & Program Design

  • Perform and document a full client intake including PAR-Q-style screening, goals, and lifestyle factors

  • Translate assessment findings into two prioritized training goals

  • Draft a 4-week beginner program using OPT Phase 1 acute variables

  • Justify each exercise choice by linking it to a specific assessment finding

Your checkpoint

A mock client case file: intake notes, assessment summary, and a 4-week Phase 1 program with rationale for every exercise

Week 5

Program Design

  • Progress a program from Phase 1 through Phase 2 and 3, adjusting volume and intensity appropriately

  • Apply the OPT model's flexibility continuum across the phases

  • Design a warm-up and cool-down that fits the phase and session goal

  • Build a 2-week sample for a client with a stated goal of fat loss versus one focused on strength

Your checkpoint

Two contrasting 2-week program templates (fat loss vs. strength) with phase-appropriate acute variables annotated

Week 6

Exercise Technique and Training Instruction

  • Cue and demonstrate the five foundational movements with safe setup and spotting

  • Identify and correct 10 common technique faults (e.g., knee valgus, lumbar rounding, forward head)

  • Describe the purpose and safe execution of plyometric and balance exercises

  • Explain regressions and progressions for a client who cannot perform a given exercise safely

Your checkpoint

A technique-fault log: 10 faults, the cue or correction for each, and the regression used, self-checked against a written standard

Week 7

Exercise Technique and Training Instruction & Program Design

  • Teach a full 45-minute session end to end, including warm-up, main work, and cool-down

  • Demonstrate cueing, tempo control, and rest interval management within the session

  • Adjust the session live based on simulated client fatigue or form breakdown

  • Integrate resistance, cardiorespiratory, and flexibility training within a single session

Your checkpoint

A recorded or peer-observed 45-minute mock training session with a self-evaluation against a 10-point coaching rubric

Week 8

Basic and Applied Sciences & Assessment & Program Design & Exercise Technique and Training Instruction

  • Review all four domains using spaced self-testing, targeting weak areas identified in weeks 1-7

  • Re-derive the OPT model, assessment protocol, and technique corrections from memory

  • Complete two timed full-length practice sets under exam conditions

  • Analyze missed items by domain and close the top three gaps with targeted review

Your checkpoint

A domain-by-domain score report from two timed practice sets with a written remediation plan for any domain below 80%

Milestones

Week 2: Score 8/10 or higher on an unassisted OPT model and acute-variables self-test

Week 4: Complete a mock client case file that links every assessment finding to a program choice

Week 6: Correctly identify and cue at least 8 of 10 technique faults without notes

Week 8: Average 80% or higher across two timed full-length practice sets, with no domain below 70%