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About this exam

The Sleep Disorders Specialty (SDS) Examination is an NBRC specialty credentialing exam that objectively measures the knowledge and skills of respiratory therapists who perform sleep disorders testing and therapeutic intervention. It goes beyond general respiratory care to focus on competencies unique to diagnosing and treating sleep disorders, and earning the CRT-SDS or RRT-SDS badge signals specialized skill to employers, colleagues, and patients. It is intended for respiratory care professionals who already hold the Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) or Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT) credential and who have experience or education in sleep medicine. Admission requires one of three routes: a CoARC-accredited respiratory therapist education program that includes a sleep add-on track, CRT status for at least six months before applying, or RRT status for at least three months before applying. The exam contains 180 multiple-choice items, of which 160 are scored and 20 are pretest, and candidates are given four hours to complete it. Candidates should expect polygraphic tracings based on both old and new recording guidelines, and items on scoring of sleep results follow the AASM Manual for Sleep Scoring. Preparation resources include a detailed content outline, a free online practice examination that simulates the real testing software, and a Self-Assessment Examination with the same number of questions as the credentialing exam. This page is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NBRC.

What you'll study

Common questions

About NBRC SDS preparation

How many questions are on the SDS Examination, and how many count toward my score?

The exam contains 180 multiple-choice items. Of these, 160 are scored and 20 are pretest items that do not count toward your result. You are given four hours of testing time to complete all 180 items, which works out to roughly 80 seconds per item on average.

What is the format of the SDS Examination?

It is a multiple-choice computer-based examination, but it is not purely text. Candidates should expect polygraphic tracings based on old and new recording guidelines, so you must be able to read and interpret sleep study epochs. The NBRC offers a free online practice examination that uses the same software as the real exam.

How hard is the SDS Examination, and what should I study first?

It is a specialty exam, so it assumes solid CRT or RRT-level respiratory knowledge and layers sleep-specific competencies on top. Start with the detailed content outline and use the number of questions per section to judge relative weight, then concentrate study time on the heaviest content areas before reviewing lower-weight topics.

What are the admission requirements?

You must meet one of three routes: hold CRT or RRT status and have completed a CoARC-accredited respiratory therapist education program that includes a sleep add-on track; be a CRT for at least six months before applying; or be an RRT for at least three months before applying. Confirm your route before submitting an application and fee.

How much does the exam cost, and are discounts available?

The Sleep Disorders Specialty Examination costs $300 for new applicants and $250 for reapplicants. AARC members are eligible for a one-time $40 discount when applying for the first time, but you must register for the discount through the AARC website first and begin the NBRC application from the link AARC emails you. The discount is not applied retroactively.

How many times can I retake the exam, and is there a waiting period?

Candidates may attempt the SDS Examination two times. After those initial attempts, you must wait at least 180 days before sitting for the exam again. Plan your study timeline around this limit, since a rushed second attempt can leave you waiting roughly six months for another opportunity.

How long does the application take, and when can I schedule?

Online applications paid by credit card are processed immediately. Mailed applications and fees are processed in approximately five to seven business days. Once approved, you receive an email confirmation of eligibility containing a website and toll-free number for scheduling. There are no application deadlines, and exams are offered Monday through Saturday at more than 300 assessment centers.

When will I get my score?

You will receive information about your score at the test center after completing the examination. Keep in mind that your eligibility records are maintained for one year following application regardless of whether you schedule an exam, so if you delay, your records can be inactivated and you would need to reapply as a new candidate.

What is the most common preparation mistake candidates make?

Skipping the polygraphic tracing practice. Many candidates study facts about sleep medicine but never drill epoch-by-epoch scoring under time pressure, then lose points on tracing items. Use the free practice exam to get comfortable with the software, then work through tracings using both old and new recording guidelines until interpretation is automatic.

Should I buy the Self-Assessment Examination or just use the free practice exam?

The free practice exam familiarizes you with content and question types and mirrors the real testing software. The Self-Assessment Examination is a paid option with the same number of questions as the credentialing exam and provides the examination committee's rationale for the best response to each question, which makes it more useful for diagnosing weak areas late in preparation.