NVIDIA NCP-AIN study plan
NVIDIA NCP-AIN · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Networking
Map the OSI and TCP/IP layers to concrete NVIDIA networking components, writing one sentence per layer explaining what runs there
Explain how RoCEv2 encapsulates InfiniBand transport over UDP/IP, including the roles of IB BTH, GRH, and the UDP destination port
Differentiate lossless Ethernet mechanisms: PFC priority flow control, ECN marking, and DCQCN congestion control, and state when each one engages
Trace a packet from a GPU host NIC through a leaf-spine fabric to a remote GPU, naming every hop and the decision made at each hop
Configure and verify a basic VLAN and MTU 9000 jumbo frame path on a lab switch or simulator
Your checkpoint
A one-page annotated packet-walkthrough diagram plus a written comparison table of PFC, ECN, and DCQCN, self-graded against a checklist of 10 required facts
Networking
Describe InfiniBand fabric concepts: subnet manager, LID vs GID addressing, partitions, and adaptive routing
Compare InfiniBand and Ethernet for GPU-to-GPU traffic using latency, throughput, and congestion-management criteria
Identify which NVIDIA products serve which role: Spectrum Ethernet switches, Quantum InfiniBand switches, ConnectX adapters, and BlueField DPUs
Explain GPUDirect RDMA and GPUDirect Storage data paths and the prerequisites each one needs
Diagnose three given fabric symptoms (credit stalls, PFC pause storms, ECN threshold misconfiguration) and propose a fix for each
Your checkpoint
A troubleshooting runbook covering five fabric fault scenarios, each with symptom, likely root cause, verification command, and remediation, reviewed for internal consistency
Data Center
Compare air cooling and direct-to-chip liquid cooling for high-density GPU racks, citing practical rack power density ranges and the tradeoffs of each
Explain why rear-door heat exchangers and coolant distribution units exist and where each fits in a datacenter topology
Compute usable power capacity for a rack given PDU rating, redundancy mode, and power factor, showing the arithmetic
Describe redundant power topologies (N, N+1, 2N) and map each to an availability tier and failure response
Identify the environmental monitoring signals (inlet temperature, humidity, leak detection, differential pressure) that precede a GPU thermal throttle event
Your checkpoint
A rack deployment worksheet that sizes power and cooling for a 40 kW GPU rack, including redundancy choice, liquid vs air decision, and the monitoring alarms to configure
Data Center & Networking
Explain how rail-optimized network topology maps to physical rack layout and why rail alignment reduces cross-switch hops
Describe the cabling and optics choices for short intra-rack, medium intra-row, and long inter-row links, naming transceiver classes and reach limits
Plan cable management and airflow containment so that hot-aisle recirculation does not degrade GPU inlet temperatures
Draft the physical port map for a leaf-spine fabric spanning two rows, assigning each GPU rail to a leaf switch
State how a single leaf switch failure propagates through the fabric and what redundancy absorbs it
Your checkpoint
A labeled rack elevation and cabling plan for two rows of GPU servers with rail-optimized leaf-spine mapping, checked so every rail has at least one redundant path
Artificial Intelligence
Distinguish training from inference workloads by memory, compute, and interconnect demands, and match each to an appropriate GPU class
Explain mixed-precision training: FP32, TF32, FP16, BF16, and FP8, including where loss scaling is required and where it is not
Describe data parallelism, tensor parallelism, pipeline parallelism, and fully sharded data parallelism, and identify the communication pattern each one generates
Compute the memory footprint of a transformer training step given parameter count, optimizer state, gradients, and activations, showing the formula
Explain how KV cache size scales with batch size, sequence length, and model dimension, and why it constrains inference throughput
Your checkpoint
A worked sizing spreadsheet that estimates GPU memory and interconnect bandwidth needs for training a stated model on a stated cluster size, with formulas visible and assumptions listed
Artificial Intelligence & Cloud Services
Explain NVIDIA AI Enterprise software stack components and which parts are licensed versus open source
Describe the purpose of NVIDIA NIM microservices and Triton Inference Server in deploying models, and how they differ
Outline how GPU scheduling works in Kubernetes via the device plugin and GPU operator, including time-slicing and MIG partitioning
Compare MIG partitioning with whole-GPU allocation for multi-tenant inference, citing isolation and utilization tradeoffs
Identify the metrics that reveal GPU underutilization and memory pressure during a serving workload
Your checkpoint
A deployment decision memo choosing between MIG, time-slicing, and whole-GPU allocation for three stated tenant scenarios, with justification tied to isolation and utilization
Cloud Services
Compare self-managed, cloud-hosted, and managed Kubernetes GPU offerings on control, cost model, and operational burden
Describe how GPU instance types differ across major cloud providers in interconnect, memory, and availability constraints
Explain identity, network isolation, and data protection controls relevant to a GPU training cluster in a cloud tenancy
Estimate total cost of ownership for a small training cluster on cloud versus on-premises, including networking and storage
Describe how NVIDIA NGC catalog, containers, and model artifacts move between on-premises and cloud environments
Your checkpoint
A cloud versus on-premises TCO comparison for a fixed training workload, with a recommendation and the three assumptions that would flip the decision
Networking & Data Center & Artificial Intelligence & Cloud Services
Re-derive the core quantitative relationships from memory: training memory footprint, KV cache size, rack power budget, and fabric oversubscription ratio
Diagnose five integrated scenarios that combine networking, datacenter, AI, and cloud factors, and write the first diagnostic step for each
Close every gap flagged during earlier weeks by rewriting the weakest deliverable in each domain
Time yourself on a mixed-domain practice set and classify every miss as knowledge gap, misread, or reasoning error
Your checkpoint
A consolidated one-page reference sheet of formulas and decision rules plus a scored practice-set log showing error classification and the corrected reasoning for each miss
Milestones
Week 2: Explain RoCEv2 versus InfiniBand and the three lossless-Ethernet mechanisms aloud in under five minutes without notes, with no factual errors
Week 4: Produce the rack power and cooling worksheet and rail-optimized cabling plan from a blank page in under 90 minutes, with arithmetic verified
Week 6: Score at least 80 percent on a self-written 30-question quiz spanning AI workload sizing and cloud GPU deployment concepts
Week 8: Complete a timed mixed-domain practice set at or above target score with every miss classified and corrected in writing